【正文】 諺語(yǔ)不要“孤注一擲”意思一致。記住，蠟燭不能兩頭燒，精神不能過(guò)度消耗。 ll be tired out.A．You can39。m tired out.How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A．The early bird catches the wormB．Don39。s volleyball team won the World Cup.—Well, teamwork is important. As we know，___________.A．a(chǎn) good beginning is half done B．one tree can39。人教版精品初中英語(yǔ)考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)題40題(帶答案)一、選擇題1．Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will bee tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A．do as the Romans do B．burn the candle at both endsC．put the cart before the horse D．put all the eggs in one basket2．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．It’s better to think twice before doing something3．How do you fee1 about the new film? I don39。s exciting that Chinese women39。t put all your eggs in one basket.33．— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?— ________A．They’re supposed to kiss each other. B．They’re supposed to bow.C．They’re expected to shake hands. D．They’re expected to hug.34．— , could you tell me where to park my car?— Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way35．I39。t stay up too late, or you39。否則，你會(huì)變得疲憊不堪。否則，你會(huì)變得疲憊不堪。 ——為什么不和湯姆討論呢？你看，兩人智慧勝一人。故選B?！究键c(diǎn)定位】 考查交際用語(yǔ)。many hands make light work人多力量大；a friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情；the early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；actions speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯。Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs班門弄斧；Keeping his ear to the ground把耳朵貼在地上；A good beginning makes a bad ending善始者不善終；It’s never too old to learn活到老，學(xué)到老。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——濱海人民要共同努力，讓我們的家鄉(xiāng)更加美麗。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends過(guò)分耗費(fèi)；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。我得下班去參加一個(gè)重要的晚宴。It couldn’t be better那再好不過(guò)了；You really have me there你真地說(shuō)服我了； Take your time慢慢來(lái)；Let’s call it a day今天就到這兒吧。很遺憾，一個(gè)小小的錯(cuò)誤使他失去了這個(gè)大好機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)“a small mistake cost him the great chance”可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境，故選B。――謝謝你的鼓勵(lì)。故選A?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)?！蔷褪?，眾人拾柴火焰高，大家共同努力?！冒?，行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ)。根據(jù)下文“You should act right now.”可知此句是“百說(shuō)不如一干”；故選D。她花了這么多時(shí)間到學(xué)習(xí)中。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我的英語(yǔ)考試只差了一分就及格了。根據(jù)“I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam.”可知，此處表示一分之差的遺憾，故選C。根據(jù)答句“Of course!”可知，此處是告訴對(duì)方現(xiàn)在努力，考試可以取得好成績(jī)，所以用“亡羊補(bǔ)牢，為時(shí)不晚”回答。熟能生巧。17．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我從沒(méi)想過(guò)埃迪在比賽中表現(xiàn)得這么好。根據(jù)上文“How lucky he is”，可知后面三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境，故選A。It never rains but pours屋漏偏逢連夜雨；The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Every dog has its day人人都有出頭日；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧?！笨疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。It never rains but it pours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；Many hands make light work人多力量大；Every dog has its day每一個(gè)人都有走運(yùn)的時(shí)候；Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。但是無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪啊。故選B?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。23．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——李小姐，我保證這學(xué)期我會(huì)更加努力。It never rains but pours禍不單行；Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高；Actions speak louder than words行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ)；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情?？疾橹V語(yǔ)?！牛瑘F(tuán)隊(duì)很重要，眾所周知，獨(dú)木不成林。根據(jù)“teamwork is important”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作，此處用one tree can39。——沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲。根據(jù)句意，可知這里是表達(dá)沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲，故選A?？疾橹V語(yǔ)。28．A解析：A【詳解】句意：親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度，為什么不試穿下莎麗服裝呢?本題考查諺語(yǔ)辨析。29．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：――哦，天哪!我怎么能在20分鐘內(nèi)完成那么多工作?――不要著急。我們要幫你，因此是人多力量大。你怎樣做到的？——謝謝，就像那句諺語(yǔ)說(shuō)的“熟能生巧”。31．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——如果我去德國(guó)，我怎么能和當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤媚兀俊豚l(xiāng)隨俗。32．C解析：C【詳解】句意：— —我花了幾個(gè)晚上準(zhǔn)備即將到來(lái)的考試。B. Actions speak louder than words. 事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)I have spent several nights preparing for the ing ’s bad for you to stay up too late. 我花了幾個(gè)晚上準(zhǔn)備即將到來(lái)的考試。故選C。根據(jù)美國(guó)文化，人們初次見面時(shí)應(yīng)該是握手，故答案選C。根據(jù)句意可知，表示打擾對(duì)方，用excuse me，故選C。A. The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；B. Don39。36．A解析：A【詳解】句意：武大靖是第一個(gè)獲得奧運(yùn)短道速滑金牌的中國(guó)男運(yùn)動(dòng)員。37．A解析：A【解析】句意：麗莎，一次不要做這么多事情，否則你會(huì)累壞的，你不能過(guò)分耗費(fèi)。39．C解析：C【解析】句意：最近情況怎么樣? A. Everything is finished一切都完成了；B. Nothing has been done 什么也沒(méi)做；C. Not so bad, you know不錯(cuò)，你知道的；D. Not doing wrong, you see表達(dá)有誤。t put your eggs in one basket不要把雞蛋放到一個(gè)籃子里。Do as Romans do when in Rome入鄉(xiāng)隨