【正文】 C. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Some scientists think it39。故選D。通讀全文語句可知，建立巨石陣的原因有宗教，歷法以及墓地等方面的原因，但是與旅游沒有很多的聯(lián)系，故選A。 From tourist submarines（潛艇） to underwater dining, undersea tourism is making a big splash. For a more fantastic experience, tourists can enjoy fine dining under the sea. In 2016 the Hilton Maldives Resort amp。The sea is the biggest unknown part of our world.B.s mystery.（2）Which of the following statements about tourist submarines is TRUE? A.The Hilton Maldives Resort amp。C.wood（4）From the passage, We can infer that the author ________. A.doesn39。If the waters of the ocean could be removed, the sea floor with its wide valleys（峽谷）, tail mountains and long rivers in the sea would be a special ，海底世界有很多特別的景觀，這是開發(fā)海底旅游的原因，故選C。提示可知，在沖繩附近海域可以欣賞觀光潛艇。 （4）理解歸納題。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 It was a great gift to the world from ancient China. Before it was invented, sailors had to depend on the stars to find directions. After it was invented, the oceans were open to travel. And many new discoveries were made with the help of it.GunpowderB.gunpowderfinding directionsB.Tang DynastyB.The Four Dynasties of Ancient ChinaB. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)gunpowder的信息中At first, it was used for making fireworks 可知， 起初，火藥被用于制作煙火，故選B。根據(jù)本文講述了中國古代的四大發(fā)明，指南針，火藥，造紙和印刷可知，The Four Great Inventions of Ancient China 中國古代的四大發(fā)明，故選C。 Scientists are also working to develop chemicals（化學(xué)藥品） to control the birth rate（率） in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time.Should People Take Indirect Action?Should People Take Special Action?Should People Drive the Deer Away?s great to catch the deer and move them to other places（4）The writer organizes this passage by telling storiesB. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）推理題。作者通過例舉打獵， 將鹿的天敵，如狼、獅子和熊引入鹿太多的地區(qū)等例子，可知本文主要是通過列舉不同的觀點(diǎn)來組織材料的，故選C。 Ali has saved lots of money for his future university costs and even bought two sofas for his family39。 When I first started making money, I thought I39。 He became interested in puters when his parents bought him one at the age of 6. He often played video games on his puter. But after playing so many games, he decided to make his own.ve got a lot of experience in business already, he told the Daily Star.（1）What did Mohammed Ali do, according to the first two paragraphs? A.He set up a website for people to do business.（2）What did Ali do with the money? A.He bought puters for his parents and himself.（3）Which one is in the right order? ①Ali made a website②Ali got a puter from his parents.③Ali made a game project.④Ali learned how to code from videos.A.B.C.D.理解可知，阿里自己做了一個電子游戲。 Ali has saved lots of money for his future university costs and even bought two sofas for his family39。At the age of 12, he learned how to code （編程） by using YouTube and even made his own video game.由文中語句After his game became popular, he started a websitemaking ，阿里制造了一個網(wǎng)站，正確的順序?yàn)棰冖堍邰伲蔬xD。 something like tomatoes, I always carry an atomizer（噴霧器） of water to spray（噴灑） them with dew（水珠） just before I shoot.m always worrying about flies or worms（蟲） ing up the glass, Webber explains. I am also worried that someday a dog will e up from behind and run off with the food. Once Webber was shooting a piece of cheese outdoors and needed something to add to its colour. Finally he found a plant with lovely blue flowers. When the photo appeared, several people were horrified （驚駭?shù)模? because the plant was Deadly NightShade（顛茄，有毒）.（1）According to the article, both movie stars and some food to be photographedappear on sets（舞臺）B.C.cooked thoroughly（3）As for outdoor photography, Webber mentionslightingB.get into his picturesC.D. Good food photography（攝影） makes the food look fresh, so many dishes have standins（替身）, just as movie stars do. 可知，電影明星和一些食物攝影都需要替身。m shooting（拍攝）根據(jù)第二段 I39。根據(jù)第二段 I am also worried that someday a dog will e up from behind and run off with the food. 我同樣也擔(dān)心某天一只狗會從后面出現(xiàn)，帶著食物跑了，可知他擔(dān)心狗偷走食物。8．閱讀理解 Spaceships: 0%。 Satellites: 30%C.Space rubbish: 45%。goodhelpfulusefulharmful（3）The underlined word fragments means 碎片煙霧twofourEvery one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.C.t interest anyone on the earth.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：太空人在太空工作時，面臨兩大危險，輻射以及太空垃圾。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （3）猜測詞句題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句 The harm of the radiation won39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。 One day, we left early and this time, our uncle gave us two backpacks. You can help me carry the samples（樣本）, he explained. This little lesson was one of the most important I ever had. And I remember my uncle with great love for teaching us one of the most important lessons in lifethe power of attitude.（1）A geologist is a person whogrows plantsstudies the earthsells stonesdraws pictures（2）What did the writer and his brother often do when staying with their uncle in the countryside? A.They often took long walks to enjoy nature.（3）When the writer and his brother returned home late in the afternoon,they were tired but happy that they had helped their uncleB.s bag halfempty（4）How did the uncle explain the attitude test to the author? A.By paring negative thoughts to stones.（5）This article is mainly written to tell us thatwe should spend more time collecting storiesC. （1）詞義猜測題，根據(jù) loved to go on long walks to find stones to add to his collection at the university. 可知他叔叔喜歡收集石頭，并且放到學(xué)校的收藏里面，因此可是他是地質(zhì)愛好者，應(yīng)該是地理學(xué)家，地理學(xué)家就是研究地球的人，故答案是B （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) He was a 可知背包里裝滿了石頭，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到詞義猜測題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題和主旨大意題，詞義猜測題可以根據(jù)句子的前后文根據(jù)合理的想象得出單詞的意思，細(xì)節(jié)理解題則需要細(xì)讀文章，從文章中直接找到答案，或者答案的依據(jù)。 He