【正文】 C. AnyoneD. Everyone3. A. whetherB. soC. becauseD. though4. A. have toB. don39。該項目在波特蘭啟動之后，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有六個州有了這種免費的自行車了。；；；。；；；，本句在解釋為什么自行車不會被偷，因此使用because，故答案是C。；；；，因為有了對免費交通工具的需求才會有免費自行車的出現(xiàn)，故答案是C。A.……外；B.……里面；；，get out of，從……里面出來，固定搭配，故答案是A。；；；，因為自行車是免費的的，所以它是公共的，故答案是A。 （11）句意：然后他們把自行車留給下一個騎行者。；；；，本句是在解釋大多數(shù)人為什么會守規(guī)矩，因為偷免費自行車不明智。所以說是他們的主意或者想法，故答案是D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 5 , the only human being, for at least a mile in any I started wondering why I 9 in going through it.d met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I39。s not only the law, but it39。ll do. We show up when we say we39。 I was so 15 of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.1. A. fastB. slowlyC. carefullyD. hard2. A. lateD. dark4. A. andB. orC. startD. continue6. A. attentionB. backgroundC. directionD. information7. A. refusedB. looked forward to B. itD. us14. A. whatB. how這其實是遵守了每個人之間的約定，他為自己的這個行為感到自豪。A 晚的；B 獨自；C 擔(dān)心；D 害怕；結(jié)合語境故選B。⑸前文講到交通燈變紅了，作者停下車子，此句為：我坐著等燈變化；A 回來；B 改變；C 開始；D繼續(xù)；結(jié)合語境故選B。⑻ 從前文得知，當(dāng)時路上沒有一個人，此句為：因為當(dāng)時很明顯的周圍沒有警察；A 幾乎不；B 幸運地；C 通常；D 明顯地；結(jié)合語境故選D。⑿ 這里講到的是停車的原因，此句為：我想我停下來是因為我們和別人之間的契約；A 盡管；B 除非；C 因為；D 直到；結(jié)合語境故選C。What引導(dǎo)賓語從句，并在從句中做賓語；故選A。 As soon as he woke up in the found that a heavy snow had fallen and the cold wind was blowing hard.sC. neighbor39。他的媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)養(yǎng)一個大家庭很難。上學(xué)需要買書，故選B?？芍獌删涫寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。（5）考查名詞詞義。根據(jù)he went to another neighbor and offered the same ，故選C。（8）考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)開學(xué)的時候，在那最開心的男孩，準備開始學(xué)習(xí)他的新書。in trouble: 有麻煩，故選B。 1 in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework until midnight. Life was hard, because they had no At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was thet I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of So, my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy tot like to hire（雇傭） me because I spoke little English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, 7 dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was hard for the first few years. I worked from 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it39。 “Alan,” he often told me. “If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not eB. energyB. makeC. quietly【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文敘述了作者從父親身上學(xué)到了一個生活法則——永不放棄。他告訴作者，要想獲得自己想要的東西，必須努力工作，永不放棄。根據(jù)上poor village可知家庭貧困，故選A。故選C。true真的；important重要的；difficult困難的。⑻我想去學(xué)校學(xué)英語，但是不可能，我付不起學(xué)費。keep doing 一直做某事?！军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。the farm early and didn39。s harvest rot （腐爛） in the field. Without a 9 d be too dark to do anything at night.”. “There39。因為祖父答應(yīng)在收獲的時候幫助鄰居收割玉米。句意：對于我來說,我的祖父就是那樣的人。A. school 學(xué)校；B. factory 工廠；C. shop 商店；D. cinema電影院；根據(jù)后文的What was A. happy 高興的；B. free空閑的；C. busy 忙碌的；D. nervous緊張的；根據(jù)后文的so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. 可知他要幫助鄰居收割，因此大家都很忙，故選C。故選B。s little corn machine broke. ，玉米機壞了，工廠還加班，因此表示糟糕的事又多了，因此是更糟糕的，故選A。t get back until very late可知表示回來，應(yīng)是先離開，故選B。（8）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：沒有機器，他用手收割莊稼。句意：而且，晚上天太黑了什么也不能做。s still one more full moon in October. 在十月不止只有一個滿月。A. weather 天氣；B. air 空氣；C. water 水；D. day天；根據(jù)前文的There39。A. factory 工廠；B. field 田地；C. river河流；D. house房子；根據(jù)后文的He cut all the corn through the night可知他去割玉米，因此去了田里，故選B。A. keep 保持；B. talk 談話；C. eat 吃；D. stay停留；keep one39。A. eating 吃；B. growing 成長；C. pulling 拉；D. cutting切；根據(jù)前文He cut all the corn through the night to keep his ，故選D。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers or sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.s growth, because friends can discuss some things that are difficult to say to their family members.s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. B.sistersTo make children choose friendsB.stay alone at homediscuss with their friendsYour answers are always right.C.在大家庭里，兄弟姐妹經(jīng)?；ハ啻蚣?，然后他們只能去朋友那里尋求一些想法。然而，父母往往會為孩子選擇朋友。They believe that their family members don39。s growth, 可知，對于年輕人來說，與朋友交流時很重要的，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 Fainting（昏厥）: Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don39。t move the hurt. A.animal bites and nosebleedsC.s nose bleeds? A.Lifestyle.B.s the main idea of the passage? A.根據(jù)Animal bites（咬傷）: Wash the bite area with soap and ，故選B。t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall可知當(dāng)骨折和昏厥時不要移動傷者，故選C。根據(jù)全文可知講了意外傷害的急救，所以可能來自健康部分，即health，故選B。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。C.go as fast as 19 km an hourB.play music while you are writing on paper（3）What39。Four useful robotsD.當(dāng)你停止寫作時，音樂就停止了可知， 如果你想邊寫作邊欣賞音樂，你可以選擇，故選D。 （3）主旨題。9．閱讀理解 By Anna Matteo28 January, 2019 Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his friend.A bear.His mother. . A.get lostb c d ac b d a（4）After Casey was sent back home, he was scaredrelaxed根據(jù)He said he was with a friend — a bear，可知這兩天熊和凱西呆在樹林里，故選A。根據(jù)講述了Casey Hathaway走丟后神奇的經(jīng)歷，可知首先凱西和他的朋友一起玩后來不見了， 一家人開始尋找凱西 ， 有人聽到一個孩子在哭 ， 最后警方發(fā)現(xiàn)凱西身體健康，故C的順序是對的 ， 故選C。他已經(jīng)被要求看卡通片了 ，可知凱西被送回家后，他很放松 ， 故選C。 The dragon boat race is an important petition during the festival. People held dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan. Now, the dragon boat race is a traditional activity for Chinese people.