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解】句意:——很遺憾,我的老師和父母都不允許我獨(dú)自游泳。根據(jù)回答After all you are too young, safety ,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查連詞辨析。s desk.A.a(chǎn)re B.were C.is D.was【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:看,這串鑰匙在老師的桌子上。11.—Read the news! A large number of elephants ____ killed for ivory.—Those people are so cruel! Recently the number of elephants ____ fallen by 50%.A.a(chǎn)re。 have【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:閱讀這新聞!大量的大象被殺死取象牙。A large number of elephants作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。12.—Why are you late,Jim?—Because there________a lot of traffic when I came here.A.isB.a(chǎn)reC.wasD.were【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意: “—Jim,你為什么遲到?—因?yàn)楫?dāng)我來這兒時(shí),有許多車輛。13.The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them about science.A.is B.was C.a(chǎn)re D.Were【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。there be句型的將來時(shí)用there is going to be/ there will be,不可和have同時(shí)出現(xiàn),故選A考點(diǎn):there be 句型的將來時(shí)點(diǎn)評(píng):there be 句型是初中英語重要語法點(diǎn) ,there be句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:there + be +名詞(主語)+地點(diǎn)副詞/介詞短語(表示地點(diǎn)),表示某個(gè)地方存在某物或某人,要注意謂語動(dòng)詞與最近的名詞的數(shù)保持形式一致。本句主語The rest of students為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故系動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are,選B。我們玩的很開心。both...and表示“兩者都”,謂語動(dòng)詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)。本題考查there be用法。A. is是,單數(shù);B. has有,第三人稱單數(shù);C. will be將是;D. will have將有。 but also B.Either。A. Not only。 nor……既不……也不;D. Both。21.—Whose iPhone7 is that?—I think it _____. I heard that he has just bought a new one.A.is Tom’s B.is Tom C.belong to Tom【答案】A【解析】句意:——那是誰的iPhone7?——我認(rèn)為它是湯姆的,我聽說他剛買了一個(gè)新的。結(jié)合語境可知選A。23.— Boys, please tell me something about the new film ‘The Hunger Games’, OK?— Sorry. ______ Frank ______ I have ever seen it.A.Either。 nor【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:男孩們,請(qǐng)告訴我關(guān)于這個(gè)新電影《饑餓游戲》的一些信息,好嗎?對(duì)不起,弗朗克和我都沒有看這個(gè)電影。考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)就近原則,a wonderful match一場精彩的比賽,需用there is going to be,可排除C項(xiàng)。主語The population是單數(shù)第三人稱,系詞需用is,可排除are?!堑模野俜种呛⒆?。短語at the school gate表示在學(xué)校大門口。 collectingB.Is。not only...but also...要遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。29.(題文)Look! Mum, this pair of gloves worn out. I need a new pair. –OK!A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.be D.were【答案】A【解析】試題分析: 句意:看,媽媽,這雙手套壞了??键c(diǎn):考查主謂一致。31.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A.Until。 have【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:連接這兩座城市的鐵路什么時(shí)候開通?明年才開通。 are B.A。the number of…表示…的數(shù)量,后面加名詞,在句中做主語的時(shí)候,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);a number of修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,許多,在句中做主語的時(shí)候,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。三分之二表達(dá)為two thirds,其后的名詞決定謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)。第一個(gè)中主語是動(dòng)名詞,這里的be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。從時(shí)間狀語判斷用一般過去時(shí),從主語population判斷用單數(shù)。 tomatos C.is。有some修飾,謂語是單數(shù)的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞,故選C??键c(diǎn):考查主謂一致。此外,這里主語為Mr Li,屬于第三人稱單數(shù),with his children為介詞短語,表示伴隨。Either… or :不是……就是,謂語動(dòng)詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式;Both…and:兩者都,謂語動(dòng)詞常用非第三人稱單數(shù);Neither …nor:既不……也不,謂語動(dòng)詞與其最近的主語在數(shù)上保持一致;Not only…but also:不但……而且,謂語動(dòng)詞與其最近的主語在數(shù)上保持一致。Each作句子主語,謂語動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)式。