【正文】 eC.She started to make friends.Her parents didn39。From her old school.B.From her classmates in the new school.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者13歲的時(shí)候,一個(gè)男孩送了她一件很珍貴的禮物,一個(gè)微笑，讓她懂得對世界微笑，世界也會(huì)向你微笑的。 （2）推理題。根據(jù) That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。 ⒈It is the best medicine to drink two glasses of water in the morning. In the past, the water was less polluted, so boiling was a good way to make clean water. But heavy metals and other dangerous things in today39。 ⒌Water is also needed in winter. 4） About eight o39。 Besides, we should drink 2L of water every day. Water is so important in our life. We should drink water often.（1）According to the passage, having some porridge。drinking some coffee。Drinking some milk before going to bedD.about eight o39。before supperD. （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。 I39。 Many middle school students don39。t know what you want to do，you should ask yourself what you like to learn about. It39。 Once you39。 After discovering possible jobs, you should learn more about them. Talking directly to workers on the phone or by can help you get information about what they do. Even meeting with them in person is helpful. Firsthand information is necessary for you to find out if you39。Because it39。s difficult for them to achieve their dreams.D.B.D.根據(jù)The following helps middle school students plan for 。re good at is the most important step in exploring ，因?yàn)樗翘剿髋d趣的最重要的一步，故選A。根據(jù)Many middle school students可知是許多中學(xué)生，故選C。 RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station:◇Line up （排隊(duì)） and wait for the train.◇Let people get off first.◇Do not run for the train. It is dangerous.◇When you hear a beep sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.On the train:◇Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.◇Do not run on the train.◇If you need any help, call the attendant （乘務(wù)員） on the train.（1）The text is mainly about ________. A.B.D.run for the trainD.B.D.Calling the attendant.D.B.at the school library （1）主旨大意題，短文內(nèi)容主要介紹了乘坐地鐵時(shí)應(yīng)遵循的紀(jì)律，也就是告訴我們?nèi)绾巫霾拍軌虺蔀楹玫某丝?，故答案是C。 ???????（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) If you need any help, call the 【點(diǎn)評】 考查閱讀理解。s in the ground under your feet, and it39。s not bright enough without electricity. It39。B.Electricity around us.（2）Why CAN39。t see it.Because our brain wouldn39。B.The body.There are wires in them.B.In a ic book.In a storybook.我們身體的每個(gè)動(dòng)作都是靠電才能完成。故選D。s not because it39。t work.根據(jù) 根據(jù) With so much electricity jumping around, it may seem like the body is a great power station.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，講的是電在人體的作用。在細(xì)節(jié)理解上，我們在弄懂問題后帶著問題細(xì)讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找到問題答案。 In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it. Every animal or plant provides food for other animals or plants. However, animals can39。Rubbish.The plankton.Animals and plants.Food.（2）When something dies in nature, plastic and wood bee foodC.Animals.Animals and plants.Many animals need plankton for food.C.Animals and plants can eat rubbish.（5）What is the main idea of the passage? A.Some rubbish is dangerous. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) （3）詞義猜測題?？芍@些東西指金屬，塑料和玻璃，故選D。根據(jù) （5）主旨大意題。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解。對于推理判斷題，我們根據(jù)細(xì)節(jié)，判斷問題的正誤。 When I was a little girl. I thought that my father didn39。moneytimeloveknowledge（2）The writer was sad on the rainy day becauset have an umbrellaD.Because she saw her father in the rain.s love ist feel her father39。The writer39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。t have an umbrella （雨傘）.可知作者剛開始難過的原因是作者沒傘，故選C。根據(jù)his love is deep可知作者認(rèn)為爸爸的愛是深深的，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。City Library is very big and a good place for students to go on weekends. It is not far away from Xinhua Middle School. The library is open to every student and the library card is free. You can borrow three books, two CDs and two videos at a time – four weeks for books, two weeks for CDs and videos. The library gets everything good for you. Please have fun reading books here or borrowing them home.BOOKS⒈You can borrow picture books and all kinds of storybooks for children.⒉You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room to learn something new.⒊You can39。t copy the CDs.（1）Xinhua Middle School is ______ the City Library. A.B.C.D.doesn39。 C.take newspapers homeB.The library has only picture books.B. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 he library card is free. 可知，圖書館卡是免費(fèi)的，不需要支付任何錢。故選C。 （5）推理判斷題。10．閱讀理解 After a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday, eat big meals, and visit families and friends. （1）How many holidays do they have on the first day of a month in America? A.Three.（2）What is the most important holiday for the young people? A.s Day.D.Thanksgiving DayB.Halloween【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】 本文介紹了在美國每年要慶祝很多節(jié)日，如愚人節(jié)，勞動(dòng)節(jié)，友情日和祖父母節(jié)等。根據(jù)The most important holiday for the young people es in February. It is Valentine’s Day. Lots of boys give red roses to girls as a ，是情人節(jié)，許多男孩買玫瑰花當(dāng)禮物送給女孩們 ，故選C。根據(jù) the most important festival is Christmas 可知最重要的節(jié)日是圣誕節(jié)，