【正文】 protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth. （1）Earth Day is probably set for people to ______. A.take better care of the earth.sea risingnature39。s activity（3）According to the passage, _______ many affect each other. A.B.sea level and the growth of plants（4）We can infer （推斷） from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are______ now. A.B.C.D.we should protect the earth【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】 這篇短文中作者主要分析了地球變暖的原因，并號(hào)召我們行動(dòng)起來(lái)保護(hù)地球。（2）推理題。根據(jù) greenhouse effect （溫室效應(yīng)） is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate （氣候） change is another important reason. Sometimes it bees too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate 溫室效應(yīng)是地球變化的一個(gè)非常重要的原因。有時(shí)太熱，有時(shí)太冷。（4）推理題。 這篇短文中主要分析了地球變暖的原因，告訴我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)地球 ，故選B。s true. Sometimes, smiling can help people get rid of stress. Even listening to others39。 Secondly, smiling is good for your health. For example, it can strengthen your immune（消化） system. It39。 Lastly, smiling can help you make friends easily. When you smile at others, they usually regard you as a polite and friendly person. Then they are willing to make friends with you. Therefore, no matter what happens, please keep smiling every day.（1）How many benefits are mentioned in the passage? A.C.增加消除②③D.it can improve their moodD.B.D.其次，微笑對(duì)你的健康有好處。其次，微笑對(duì)你的健康有好處。 laughter and seeing smiling faces can help you keep calm and relaxed. 即使是聽(tīng)別人的笑聲和看到微笑的臉，也能幫助你保持冷靜和放松，我們可以推斷出，這里是說(shuō)微笑可以幫助人們消除壓力，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)“smiling is good for your health. For example, it can strengthen your immune（消化） system. It39。據(jù)說(shuō)保持微笑可以幫助你對(duì)抗多種疾病。它也有一些不同的好處：首先，微笑可以減輕壓力。主要寫(xiě)了微笑的好處，故選A。 It39。 He was a doctor who gave speeches at colleges and had visited more than 100 countries. He understood better than I why a plane can fly in the sky. It, really, wasn39。 Though flying might not be magic, it39。 But too often, we, especially I forget. I read a sentence a few months ago. It said, You know you39。 Too often in recent years, I39。 He was right. We were floating through big soft balls of cotton, each in different shapes. They seemed easy enough to touch. The afternoon sun provided all kinds of colors, all against a blue sky. I put away my puter and appreciated（欣賞）them for the rest of the flight.t remember the work I felt like I had to plete that afternoon. I39。. A.it can fly silently over the road like a big bird（2）What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the 6th paragraph? A.Grownups care little about the speed of travelling by plane.（3）How did the writer feel first when he listened to the chat for 20 minutes? A.Excited.C.What a strange flight!【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者乘飛機(jī)的經(jīng)歷，啟發(fā)我們要注意發(fā)現(xiàn)身邊的美。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)第八段The chat continued for 20 minutes until，not patiently，I raised my eyes from my puter screen and looked out of the ，可知他們的談話擾亂了作者的工作，導(dǎo)致作者不高興，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。s eyes and nose in her paintings.s mother said, When Iris is painting, she tells Thula to sit if she jumps up onto the table. Thula stays there watching Iris with great interest. s mother hound that it was easier to make Iris talk with others when Thula was around. Thanks to Thula, Iris found a way to show her feelings and municate with the world. She is happier than ever before. （1）Iris liked tos parents introduce animals to her? A.Because they wanted a pet.s ears and eyes.s hair and eyes.C.Thula39。draws picturesC. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問(wèn)題，弄清問(wèn)題的大意；然后帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。 I never wanted a dog, but now I39。 Gertie is now nearly two years old and almost fully grown. I have e to like the pet little by little, though she is my wife39。It could change his life.C.The dog didn39。The writer began to change his behavior.（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the writers change? A.He spoke to his grandchildren over the phone.（4）What can we learn from this passage? A.The writer likes the dog better than his wife.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹一只名叫Gertie的小狗，作者由剛開(kāi)始不喜歡養(yǎng)狗到喜歡自己的小狗的故事。根據(jù)I felt that something in my heart was taking place, My behavior began to ，作者開(kāi)始改變自己的行為，故選D。Gertie 15周以前是在培訓(xùn)學(xué)校進(jìn)行培訓(xùn)過(guò)的，經(jīng)過(guò)培訓(xùn)后讓作者由不喜歡狗到喜歡自己的小狗Gertie，可見(jiàn)，狗被培訓(xùn)的很好，故選A。9．閱讀理解 s possible to raise money by playing tricks on others? It is possible on Red Nose Day in the UK. holding charity concertsC.D.They dance in a funny way.C.They wear yellow noses.（3）What does the underlined word mean in the article? A.C.Red Nose Day is not the only way to raise money for people in need.B. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段People do some funny things to make people laugh and raise money. They tell jokes. They dance in a funny way. Most importantly, they wear red ，所以他們不是戴著黃鼻子，故選D。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段In the UK, some people like buying things in charity shops. This kind of shops sell used（用過(guò)的） things like clothes, shoes and ，故選B。s listen to what he has to say! See you next time!（1）What are Professor Lin39。B.Life in the future.putersC.People won39。People will be able to go back to the past.（4）If you want to share your ideas, what will you probably do? A.Buy new cars running on solar energy.Send them s.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）D