【正文】 題及答案（word）一、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 Jenny was taking a vacation in her camper（野營(yíng)車(chē)） when she fell ill. She shouted for help，but 2 heard the 3 that Jenny was in pushed through a small door and ran to the tried to stop passing cars 4 she had no ran back to the camper three times to see how Jenny was.s something wrong with your pig!”he shouted.“There39。 Soon， 9 was on its Jenny is well and the accident brought her closer to Bobo.“I know it39。（1）考查疑問(wèn)詞的應(yīng)用。故選A。因?yàn)榫渲杏衎ut可知為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)為否定。句意：她意識(shí)到詹妮遇到了麻煩。故選C。；；；。 lay down on the road and stuck（伸出）her feet in the 。句意：她躺在路上伸出她的腿，一輛車(chē)停了。（7）考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。故選D。“我有事！”可知此處是詹妮在喊，說(shuō)自己有事?！按?11！“很快，幫助在路上。（10）考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。故選C。clock. When he came out in front of us, he didn39。 Are you a doctor? he asked me. 3 He is going to die soon, I said. 5 the coffin（棺材） of the man who had died. We walked for two hours and stopped 10 根據(jù)前文When I woke up, I was surprised…可推知作者睡著了，故選A。 （3）句意：我曾在巴黎學(xué)醫(yī)。A. boat船；B. room房間；C. hole洞穴；D. ocean海洋，根據(jù)后文he asked me to leave the room first，故選B。 （6）句意：第二天，他邀請(qǐng)我和他一起去水下散步。 （8）句意：我們用我們的光越來(lái)越深地進(jìn)入海洋。 （10）句意：我們走了兩個(gè)小時(shí)，到了300米時(shí)停了下來(lái)。A. begin開(kāi)始；B. build建造；C. find找到；D. form形成。用石頭把棺材遮住，cover sth with sth，用……把……覆蓋，遮住，故選B。 （14）句意：我們回到諾第留斯號(hào)。 （15）句意：“和人” 他生氣地補(bǔ)充說(shuō)。3．完形填空 2 , it is also bad for people, especially for students .As you see, some people use WeChat 7 trust strangers so much.tB. Don39。 （1）句意：我們也能通過(guò)搖手機(jī)的方式來(lái)找陌生人聊天。 （3）句意：許多人喜歡這個(gè)功能，因?yàn)樗軒椭麄冋业剿麄兛赡苤赖娜恕?（5）句意：它可以幫助人們更容易地和朋友交流。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此用however，不管怎樣，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選A。some advice on sth，一些……的建議，固定搭配，故選A. （9）句意：我們應(yīng)既不要顯示太多個(gè)人信息也不要太相信陌生人。t+動(dòng)詞原形，故填B。 1 . He had been hoping to be the quarterback ever since he joined the team. He said, That39。 3 Don39。 4 5 I couldn39。 well the whole night. I worried about my brother. My mother was early to get to the game. When we got there, it was about to start. The 11 some time on the bench. He was afraid he had been hurt. 13 t worry, I39。C. braveD. strong5. A. stopB. helpD. returned9. A. familyC. coachD. crowd10. A. laughedC. operateD. dangerous15. A. proudB. disappointedC. anxious他的媽媽擔(dān)心他會(huì)受傷。我很好。（2）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。這也是個(gè)大的攻擊目標(biāo)，故選C。（4）考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。（5）考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。聯(lián)系the whole night. I worried about my 。故選A。（9）考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。聯(lián)系上句My brother looked 。 根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境 One player in particular from the other team kept ……at 。故選A。m fine. And don39。（14）考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)But my mother is still ……可知但我的母親仍然是焦慮的。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。strange it was! An alien 4 at the souvenirs the shop assistant called the 8 . Before the police arrived, the alien left the 9 （1）句意：早上十點(diǎn)。散步；Cthe在前面；Bfront （4）句意：一個(gè)外星人走出去，沿著中央大街走去。出來(lái)。A此句考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，由下文語(yǔ)句a souvenir shop提示可知，此句表示看看它想去哪里，故選A。 （7）句意：當(dāng)它在看紀(jì)念品時(shí)，售貨員報(bào)警了。call在警察到達(dá)之前，外星人離開(kāi)了商店，然后參觀(guān)了飛行博物館。街道。A根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句表示當(dāng)……時(shí)候，故選A。all the housework alone. It39。根據(jù) （3）句意： 你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)做小事，例如你可以洗碗，掃地或鋪床。（5）句意： 事實(shí)上，一個(gè)人單獨(dú)完成所有家務(wù)勞動(dòng)太累人了。s+形容詞+for sb to do sth，固定搭配，對(duì)某人而言做某事很......，故此處用動(dòng)詞不定式，it是形式主語(yǔ)，不定式是真正的主語(yǔ)，故選B。（8）句意： 在所有家庭成員之間分配家務(wù)將使每個(gè)人的工作變得更加容易。（10）句意： 如果你學(xué)會(huì)如何烹飪你最喜歡的食物，你也會(huì)感到滿(mǎn)足。7．完形填空 everybody else。 （1）句意：在一個(gè)國(guó)家和另外一個(gè)里的生活的不同地方并不和相同國(guó)家里城市生活和鄉(xiāng)村生活的不同之處一樣。 （3）句意：在英國(guó)的小鎮(zhèn)上，每個(gè)人都知道其他人?！锩?。根據(jù)此處描述的是舉例，空缺的意義為像，填入lilke，故選A。根據(jù)后文提到don39。 （9）句意：在倫敦居住的人們很孤獨(dú)，尤其是在工作后。 noisy一個(gè)吵鬧的， quiet一個(gè)安靜的， small一個(gè)小的， empty一個(gè)空的。 8．完形填空 in Africa and India. Lions in Africa can live without water for about one month. Lions are also popular animals in the 2 Lions feed on other animals and one lion usually kills between ten and twenty large animals each year for 7 it39。the animals, or we won39。 （2）句意：獅子在動(dòng)物園也是受歡迎的動(dòng)物。hard難的； strange奇怪的；easy容易的；根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句You can judge （判斷） simply by their appearance可知，人們很容易分辨雄獅和雌獅，故選C。 （5）句意：雄獅和雌獅都有非常強(qiáng)壯的牙齒。 sadly傷心地； ； easily容易地； 根據(jù)前一句Both male and female lions have very strong teeth.根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，獅子殺死其他動(dòng)物的目的就是作為食物，故選B。 （9）句意：這個(gè)故事就成為1996年的好萊塢電影《黑夜幽靈》的主題。根據(jù)or we won39。考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。Bill went to him and asked, What39。 The old man answered, I39。I39。it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers（顧客） that day.1. A. think aboutB. depend onC. give up2. A. lendB. buyC. drink3. A. afraidB. gladC. sick4. A. bankB. libraryC. restaurant5. A. sent outB. got downC. took away6. A. excuseB. adviceC. trouble7. A. neverB. alwaysC. usually8. A. nervousB. pleasedC. sorry9. A. in surpriseB. as usualC. once again10. A. whenB. untilC. because【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了13歲的男孩比爾嘗試關(guān)心幫助別人的故事，在準(zhǔn)備為老人付飯錢(qián)時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)這頓飯是免費(fèi)的。t be a real man 你才是一個(gè)真正的男子漢。根據(jù) his parents gave him some money他的父母給他一些錢(qián)，可知應(yīng)該是買(mǎi)牛奶， 故選B。 （4）句意：咱們?nèi)ゲ宛^。t had any food for two days. 我很餓，我兩天沒(méi)吃食物了。根據(jù)根據(jù) Sorry for giving you 對(duì)不起給你，可知應(yīng)該是麻煩， 故選C?？芍獞?yīng)該是從不忘記。 根據(jù) You are a very good young man，你是一個(gè)好人，可知得到夸獎(jiǎng)比爾應(yīng)該是高興，故選B?？芍獞?yīng)該是吃驚， 故選A。最后通讀一遍檢測(cè)驗(yàn)證。 It was a dark September morning. There was a storm at sea. A ship had been driven onto a low rock off the shores （海岸） of the Fame Islands. It had been broken in two by the waves, and half of it had been washed away. The other half still lay on the rock, and those of the crew （全體船員） who were still 1 Could anyone 2 On one of the islands there was a lighthouse （燈塔）. Grace was the 3 In the darkness of the night, above the noise of the wind and waves, she 4 We must try to save them! she said to her father—the lighthouse keeper. Let39。 Grace39。 However, Grace said, We can39。 In a few minutes they were ready and they 6 （1）句意：船上的所有活著的船員都處于危險(xiǎn)之中，sick生病的；alive活著的；asleep睡著的。故選A。故選C。故選B。因此用right，正確的，故選C。他們準(zhǔn)備好了，所以他們出發(fā)去救他，因此用set off，出