【正文】 orted their overall work suffered that day as a result.”觀看了無禮視頻的參與者報告稱，他們在白天看到或經(jīng)歷了無禮行為，而且他們也更有可能逃離同事，以免自己成為無禮行為的受害者。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選B。t many things that are worse than winter, according to Shakespeare.s Stone (1997) as they sit down for their festive meal： mountains of roast and boiled potatoes。 Although winter still isn39。s the author39。s in winter when King Lear drove his two daughters off. is pared with the ugly side of humanity.（3）Why does the author mention Charles Dickens in the passage? a lot of his works are related to winter. he is the most popular author of winter stories. he started a new way of representing winter. his works make people feel cheerful in winter.（4）The example of Harry Potter and the Philosopher39。 （1）考查推理判斷。故選B。莎士比亞認(rèn)為，沒有什么比冬天更糟糕的了。由此可知，作者在文中提到查爾斯根據(jù)第五段可知，寒冷的冬季天氣與室內(nèi)的樂趣形成了對比。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15minutes every single day for a month.by telling you where the challenge came from. I have many things in mon with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn39。s sleep. s decisions or opinions. With a book, you can hear everything a character is thinking or feeling﹣you really can be inside someone else39。 So give it a go! Take 15 minutes when you are waking up, going to bed, eating lunch, or having a coffee. If you read a lot, why not try 15 minutes of an English book, or pass the challenge on to someone else? Good luck, and happy reading!（1）The author mentions his father in the text to show. A.reading is importantC.his father39。helping readers sleep wellmaking readers feel relaxedC.D.根據(jù)第三段中的“My dad is by no means the only person who avoids books. 根據(jù)第五段中的“One thing I personally love reading, is being transported to another world﹣I would often forget the time or things around me! ”可知，就我個人喜歡讀書這件事來說，讀書可以轉(zhuǎn)換到另一個世界，我將忘記時間或周圍的事情，可知這篇文章的基礎(chǔ)是作者的親身經(jīng)歷。所以此處是指讀者被帶到另一個世界。故選C。 The 900 students arriving in Boston this summer for their twoyear course were told that they would be subjects. The new practical addition to HBS39。Not all the staff and students were overjoyed to be experimented on. But the man responsible, Nitin Nohria, head of HBS, says that If it works, the FIELD method could bee an equal partner to the case method.s cost, which HBS will bear while it figures out what works.（1）Why were the students questioning those young mums, according to the first paragraph? promote an antibacterial cleanser. earn some money. prepare to help a firm to launch a product. make a study about soap.（2）According to the plan for the first year course, the students_________. be led by a group and learn to give and take feedback have to set up a small pany and earn at least $3,000 within eight weeks get more funding if his/her pany is considered to be most successful by the fellow students be sent to work with one of more than 140 firms throughout the country（3）What39。由此可知，學(xué)生們詢問年輕的媽媽們是為了推廣一款抗病菌潔面乳。由此可知，根據(jù)第一年的課程計劃，如果同學(xué)們認(rèn)為他/她的公司是最成功的，他/她的公司將獲得更多的資金。就是讓學(xué)生把學(xué)到的知識運(yùn)用到實踐中去，故選C。 Some people think organic means locally grown. At the beginning, this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small panies had to sell out to large panies. There weren39。Is organic food more nutritious (有營養(yǎng)的)? This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumers (消費者) believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems, such as cancer. Many health experts disagree. Few studies prove that organic food prevents health problems. Health experts worry more about bacteria (細(xì)菌). These can e into contact with organic and non173。Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.（1）What is probably the major concern(關(guān)注) of organic food consumers? ....（2）What is the doctors39。根據(jù)最后一段中的“However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.”可知，有機(jī)食品消費者們認(rèn)為安全總比后悔好，所以愿意為了安全花更多的錢。故選C。 （4）考查推理判斷。7．閱讀理解 There are a number of reasons why we hide parts of our story: they often show our weaknesses or expose our disadvantages。 Honesty and openness is important: it proves we are trustworthy. It displays we are human. We are not perfect or better. It highlights the importance of hard work and personal development. Hard work may not allow us to overe our disadvantages pletely. But with hard work, we do not have to be restricted to our mistakes.s the function of the example in Paragraph 2? reflects that people are concerning about the spread of Ebola. shows the bad effect caused by sharing a story. proves not sharing a story can cause trouble. concludes that one should share a story at a proper time.（2）Which is close in meaning to the underlined word uncorked in Paragraph 3? （3）One of the reasons why people are unwilling to share experiences is that _______. highlights the importance of hard work are used to exposing their weaknesses sometimes have no courage to share their stories stories make themselves feel sad（4）The writer aims to convince us to _______. open to people close to you by sharing some secrets stories appropriately for the good of others and ourselves the dangers that can be caused by untold stories the importance of being honest when making friends【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，不分享本該被告知的故事會帶來麻煩，作者進(jìn)一步論述了人們隱藏自己故事的一部分有很多原因?？芍?，第2段的例子是用來說明不分享一個故事會引起麻煩。毀滅力量就釋放了。根據(jù)第四段中的“There are a number of reasons why we hide parts of our story: they often show our weaknesses or expose our disadvantages。故選C。故選B。 .