【正文】 at there was a lot more to know about it.s good to be prepared, but overpreparation in trying to reach a goal won39。 If a baby wants to learn how to walk, it doesn39。 Learning more is great but if all you39。People need to learn a lot before trying a new idea.B.get up and start walkingB.to talk about the importance of doingD.As you learned more and more. It seemed you knew less and 。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （5）主旨題。5．閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 In the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why?s the social proof （社會認同感） that works.B.D.B.s difficult to carry out the experimentB.D.products in the advertisement are the bestC.we need to think twice before following others【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文通過幾個實例說明了社會認知感對人們的影響。故選B。 （3）詞意猜測題?？芍猧t指的是人們抄襲他人的行動?？芍斘覀冊诟鷱膭e人之前要再三考慮。對于推理判斷題要根據(jù)文章中相關(guān)的細節(jié)進行推理判斷，不要主觀臆斷，要根據(jù)作者的觀點確定。 The UK has these rules for homework: Grades7and 8 （ages 11 to 13）: 45 to 90 minutes per day。 Today, many homework tasks are done on a puter. For example, preparing reports, using the Internet or doing online tasks. So schools are usually open before and after normal hours. In this way, students without puters or the Internet at home can use the schools39。 Sometimes, students are given extended learning tasks. That means they need to do more research and analysis（分析）.But however big a task is, teachers always give feedback反饋）to help students find the areas where they can improve.t do homework for more than 90 minutes? A.A girl of 14.t have a puter or the Internet, how can he finish his online homework? A.He can finish it at school.（3）The underlined word extended in Paragraph 4 probably meansB.困難的（4）Why do some schools send students home with home diaries? A.To advise parents to help their children with their homework.（5）Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper? A.B.C.學生們還需要做一些擴展作業(yè)?？芍?，14到15歲的學生需要做1到2小時的作業(yè)。根據(jù)So schools are usually open before and after normal hours。故選C。根據(jù)That means they need to do more research and analysis（分析）. 可知此處表示有時候，學生們會做一些擴展的學習任務(wù)。s progress。通讀全文The UK has these rules for homework英國有這些家庭作業(yè)規(guī)則，可知本文主要講解英國的學生的作業(yè)情況。此題涉及到細節(jié)理解，詞意猜測和推理判斷等題型。s novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur bees famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was weled by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today.s story books to . A.encourage students to write moreC.批評攻擊（3）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A.s Web came out, it was only popular with adults.D. （1）細節(jié)理解題。故選A。 （3）細節(jié)判斷題。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。 A research centre in Oxford University says that young people today have big stresses at school. For example, they experience bullying （欺凌）. In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source （渠道） of stress. Online, young people often see messages about perfection and this causes the young great uncertainty about their futures, says the centre. t ask for help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social stigma. It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn39。 Young people who don39。 My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you—ask for help, he told China Daily. （1）Which of the following is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage? A.D.t think them serious.They can keep their mental health secret.D.印象危害（4）Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to ______. A.B.D.call public attention on teenagers with mental illnessD.根據(jù)young people today have big stresses at school. they experience bullying （欺凌）. the Internet was a special source （渠道） of ，研究表明壓力的原因來自于過重的學業(yè)，學校的欺凌，已經(jīng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上一些不良信息導致的，D描述與原文不一致，故選D。根據(jù)And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social ，在英國，超過4分之三的年輕人認為他們的精神疾病是社會的恥辱，推出stigma的意思是“羞恥”，故選A。通過分析可知，作者講述世界上越來越多的青少年患有精神疾病目的是喚起全社會對患有精神異常的青少年關(guān)注，故選C。二、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細解析）9．完形填空 Real solutions（解決方法） to problems The engineers were told to pick the balloon with us or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search 7 the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 8 the right one. The second level of the game was over. （1）句意：管理層決定教他們?nèi)绾握业浇鉀Q問題的真正辦法。下文提到The second level of the game was over提示可知，召集到大廳里來做游戲，故選A。 （4）句意：然后，他們被要求在各自的氣球上仔細地寫下自己的名字，這樣氣球就不會爆炸。 （5）句意：都盡力了，但并不是每個人都成功了。A收集，B稱重，C打結(jié)，D打掃。 （8）句意：差不多15分鐘了，但沒人能找到合適的。ask，要求，與主語the engineers存在動賓關(guān)系，謂語動詞要用被動語態(tài)。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。 When his grandchildren arrived, they 4 him they would find the watch. One granddaughter asked, Grandpa, where did you see the watch last 5 it went missing?”I stood in the barn 10 making any noise, and tried my best to keep silent. After a few 11 , I h