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ard as his brother. 他沒有他哥哥工作努力。 如:He knows little English, does he? 他一點也不懂英語,不是嗎? They hardly understood it, did they? 他們幾乎不明白,不是嗎? 3. No,I am a little taller than her. a little, much a lot a bit ,far,any,no等可以+比較級 4. Tara works as hard as Tina. 塔拉學習跟蒂娜一樣努力。 This book is more interesting than that 。一般形容詞或副詞的比較級是在詞后加er。) = Kate is taller than Jane. (Kate比Jane更高) 3. the singing petition 唱歌比賽 4. fantastic = great 好極了的 It was fantastic/ great 5. Which 用來問“哪一個”,回答常用“The + 名詞+描述性短語”,如: ________ one was Lisa ? The one with shorter hair. ( A. Who B. Which C. What ) 6. win ( won )贏,后接比賽、名詞、獎品做賓語,如: He won the game. He won the first place. 7. 不定式可以放be 動詞后做表語,表“….是去做某事”,如 The most important thing is to learn something new. 最重要的事是去學新的東西。 常放動詞后,修飾動詞,表“怎樣地做某事”,很多副詞以ly結(jié)尾,如 do well;run fast;get up early;talk loudly;speak quietly. 2. 以ly結(jié)尾的副詞和形容詞,一般前面加more 構(gòu)成比較級,但early和friendly 例外。如: Let us stop to rest, will you? (8)陳述部分為祈使句,問句部分可以用will you和won’t you。 Something is wrong, __________ ? Everyone likes English, _____________ ? (3)反意疑問句的陳述部分帶有l(wèi)ittle, few, never, hardly, seldom等否定意義的詞時,問句部分用肯定式。后面的附加疑問句的構(gòu)成與改一般疑問句的方法相同。 far_______ 3. (1) both….and…. 表“兩者都”,連接兩個主語時視為復數(shù)。 Section A Page 17 1. 兩個事物進行比較可以用形容詞或副詞的比較級表達: (1) A + be+ 形容詞比較級+ than +B (A比B更… ) Jane is taller than Kate. (2) A + 動詞+ 副詞比較級+ than +B (A比B更… ) Jane runs faster than Kate. 2. 形容詞的比較級的構(gòu)成。sb.想要做某事tomakesthbesth. 21. good 19.inheart其他的otherfriendsfact 13. 12.bring 10.the像一面鏡子becaredifferent和…相同;與…一致same與…相像的/類似的bepetitionAs…as…更外向2020初中英語人教版英語八年級上冊第三單元Unit3知識點講練 八年級上冊Unit 3 一、 重點短語 1outgoing 2.與…一樣…singing唱歌比賽 4.thebe 7.關心;介意 8.mirror 9.as 11.使顯現(xiàn);使表現(xiàn)出grades伸手取inmaketheone’s感動某人talented有音樂天賦atbedoing享受做某事的 22.doing擅長做某事 23.sth.wantadj.+forsth.對某人來說,做某事……的。 little________?;疽?guī)律為前肯后否,前否后肯。 He can’t sing, ___________ ? ( 如果他能,怎么回答) _______________ (2) this, that 和表物的不定代詞做主語,用it代替;表人的不定代詞用they來代替。如: I don't think that you can do it, __________? (不用do I?) (6)陳述部分為Let's……時,因為此句型用來提建議,所以問句部分習慣上用shall we?如: Let's go home together, shall we? (7)陳述部分為Let us……時,問句部分習慣上用will you?形式。如:The boy is good. (2)副詞常譯為“…地”。如: Jane is not as/so tall as Kate. (Jane不如Kate高?!氨容^級 + than” 表示“比......更......”。 His hair is shorter than Sam’s. 他的頭發(fā)比薩姆的短。其反意疑問句用肯定式。如: His English is not as good as hers. 他英語不如她的好。 I run as fast as he does. 我跑得跟他一樣快。 The weather in Beijing is much colder than that in Hubei. (that=the weather) The trees are greener in the country are much greener than ________in the city. (5) less與more 的轉(zhuǎn)換: Math is less interesting than English. (趣味性更少些) = English is ________interesting than math. (6) 在比較級中,the other 后接復數(shù)名詞,表“其它的一些”;any other 后接單數(shù)名詞,表“任何其它的一個”。He should ______ hard. (study) 12. in fact 事實上 In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know. 13. talk with/ to 和某人交談;talk about 談論;talk with sb. about sth. 和某人談論有關某事物 14. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 I want to share my happiness with you. Section B Page 24 1. primary school students 小學生 2. 四個good 短語:be good with 和某人相處好,善于處理; be good for 對…有好處; be good at 擅長;be good to = be friendly to 對某人很好 3. information 表“信息”,是不可數(shù)名詞。 both adj./pron./adv. 兩個都…… 用在be 動詞后,行為動詞前。 We are all here。 . Both New York and London have traffic problems. (連接主語) The secretary both speaks and writes Spanish.(連接謂語) 【考例】My parents ________ doctors. A. both are B. all are C. are all D. are both 拓展:all表示“三者或三者以上全都”的意思, every指三個以上的人或物(含三個), each指兩個以上的人或物(含兩個)。 like 做動詞,意為“喜歡”,構(gòu)成短語 like sth. 喜歡某物 like sb. 喜歡某人 like to do sth. 喜歡做某事 如:I like to have friends who are like me. 我喜歡交像我一樣的朋友。如: You didn’t finish your homework. You can, however, do it now. 你還沒有完成家庭作業(yè),但是現(xiàn)在你可以寫了。 (10分)。 to learn C. Of。the different C. the same。for C, smart enough。 bored C. bored。 buy C. does 。