【正文】 to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻譯成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one39。d better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥，你最好遠(yuǎn)離甜食 246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 248 stop sb(from)doing 阻止某人做某事 249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事初中英語語法大全250 such +名 這樣，這種 251 suit sb 適合某人252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one39。t stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb 提供什么東西給某人 eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you 我給你提供水207 on one39。t junp far at all202 not…at all 一點都不203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don39。s way 誰 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把時間定的早一點184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么樣 eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么樣188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫 189 make up be made up of(被動語態(tài)）由……組成 190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one39。s time to have class It39。s important to sb 對某人來說很重要 eg: It39。s +adj(for sb)to do（對某人來說）做某事怎么樣 It39。s +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎么樣 158 It39。ll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國 147 in one39。t know if(wether)I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會He don39。t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don39。m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我?guī)讉€周了 He39。s strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴(yán)格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學(xué)生對自己不嚴(yán)格be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴(yán)格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么be sure 表確定 66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I39。m afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么eg: I39。ll never forget the day________we met each other last Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season will never forget the days _______I spent with your 39。)first, second, third。構(gòu)成如下：一）一般在詞后加er或est(如果是以e結(jié)尾則直接加r或st)。如：spellspelling, singsinging, seeseeing, traintraining, playplaying, hurryhurrying, watchwatching, gogoing, dodoing二）以不發(fā)音e的結(jié)尾的去掉e再加ing。如：watches, washes, wishes, finishes 三）1）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的變y為i再加es。如：Teachers’ Day教師節(jié), classmates’。但如是縮略詞則只加s。但如果是由man或woman所組成的合成詞的復(fù)數(shù)則同時為復(fù)數(shù)。如：daydays, boyboys, toytoys, keykeys, ways四）以o結(jié)尾加s（外來詞）。seventh, tenth, thirteenth, hundredth。如：bigbigger biggest, redredder reddest, hothotter hottest三）以輔音字母＋y結(jié)尾的變y為i加er/est。如：putputting, runrunning, getgetting，letletting, beginbeginning四）以ie結(jié)尾的變ie為y再加ing。如：plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys四）以o結(jié)尾加es。twentytwentieth, fortyfortieth, ninetyninetieth二、句式一般現(xiàn)在時 表示普遍、經(jīng)常性的或長期性的動作時使用一般現(xiàn)在時，它有： 肯定陳述句 a)This is a book.(be動詞)b)He looks very young.(連系動詞)c)I want a sweat like this.(實義動詞)d)I can bring some things to school.(情態(tài)動詞)e)There’s a puter on my desk.(There be結(jié)構(gòu))否定陳述句 a)These aren’t their )They don’t look )Kate doesn’t go to Middle )Kate can’t find her )There isn’t a cat here.(=There’s no cat here.)肯定祈使句 a)Please go and ask the )Let’s learn English!c)Come in, )Don’t be )Don’t 1)一般疑問句 a)Is Jim a student?b)Can I help you?c)Does she like salad?d)Do they watch TV?e)Is she reading?肯定回答: a)Yes, he )Yes, you )Yes, she )Yes, they )Yes, she : a)No, he isn’)No, you can’)No, she doesn’)No, they don’)No, she isn’)選擇疑問句 Is the table big or small? 回答 It’s big./ It’s )特殊疑問句① 問年齡 How old is Lucy? She is twelve.② 問種類 What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and edies.③ 問身體狀況 How is your uncle? He is well/fine.④ 問方式 How do/can you spell it? Ldouble do we contact you? My address is cindyjones.⑤ 問原因 Why do you want to join the club?⑥ 問時間 What’s the time?(=What time is it?)It’s a quarter to ten ..What time do you usually get up, Rick? At five o’ do you want to go? Let’s go at 7:00.⑦ 問地方 Where’s my backpack? It’s under the table.⑧ 問顏色 What color are they? They are light ’s your favourite color? It’s black.⑨ 問人物 Who’s that? It’s my is the boy in blue? My isn’t at school? Peter and are Lisa and Tim talking to?⑩ 問東西 What’s this/that(in English)? It’s a pencil else can you see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and What’s your aunt’s name? Her name is Helen./She’s ’s your first name? My first name’s ’s your family name? My family name’s Which do you like? I like one in the What letter is it? It’s big D/small How much are these pants? They’re 15 What’s your phone number? It’s (動作)What’s he doing? He’s watching (身份)What do you do? I’m a ’s your father? He’s a 、時態(tài)Be 動詞：She’s a she a worker? She isn’t a ：I can play the you play the piano? I can’t play the ：They want to eat some they want to eat any tomatoes?They don’t want to eat any has a nice Gina have a nice watch? Gina doesn’t have a 、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 表示動詞在此時正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行就使用進(jìn)行時態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為sb be ving sth + ’m playing you playing baseball? I’m not playing is writing a Nancy writing a letter? Nancy isn’t writing a ’re listening to the pop they listening the pop music?They aren’t listening to the pop music.第二篇：初中一年級英語語法匯總[鍵入文字]代詞項目 人稱代詞 物主代詞 指示代詞 反身代詞人 稱 主格 賓格 形容詞 名詞性第一人稱 單數(shù) I me my mine myself復(fù)數(shù) we us our ours ourselves第二人稱 單數(shù) you you your yours yourself復(fù)數(shù) you you your yours yourselves第三人稱 單數(shù) she her her hers herselfhe him his his himselfit it its its this that itself復(fù)數(shù) they them their theirs these those themselves動詞A）第三人稱單數(shù)當(dāng)動詞是第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞應(yīng)該像名詞的單數(shù)變動詞那樣加s，如下：一）一般在詞后加s。如：happyhappier happiest, sorrysorrier sorriest，friendlyfriendlier friendliest(more friendly most friendly), busybusier busiest, easyeasier easiest四）特殊情況：(兩好多壞，一少老遠(yuǎn))good/wellmore m