【正文】
:考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有元素質(zhì)量比、元素質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)、化學(xué)方程式計(jì)算、根據(jù)溶質(zhì)的質(zhì)量和溶質(zhì)的質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)求解溶液的質(zhì)量。實(shí)驗(yàn)探究題:失分集中在26題第3空和第6空,27題考查離子共存,這類題型在歷年中考中幾乎沒有出現(xiàn)過,所以在復(fù)習(xí)過程中沒有太重視,導(dǎo)致學(xué)生得分也不太理想。第10題考查溶解度,因?yàn)榭荚囍斑€沒復(fù)習(xí)到溶解度,估計(jì)多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)遺忘了授課時(shí)講過的知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)致失分較多。以本屆學(xué)生平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)情況和考試成績(jī)來看,學(xué)習(xí)勁頭有待加強(qiáng),從這唯一的一名分?jǐn)?shù)不上十位數(shù)的學(xué)生來看,這次還算簡(jiǎn)單的選擇題竟然一個(gè)都沒做對(duì),可以看出部分后進(jìn)生對(duì)即將面臨的中考已經(jīng)徹底失去了信心,希望校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)及班主任能通過一定的方法打消其消極的態(tài)度。題的難度也迎合了學(xué)生先易后難的心理,并將原先的傳統(tǒng)的五大題分成了六道大題,在今年的中考培訓(xùn)會(huì)上,提出要把原來29分值的填空題拆分為17分的填空和12分的簡(jiǎn)單,這樣可以加強(qiáng)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言組織能力,同時(shí)也體現(xiàn)出當(dāng)前課程改革的宗旨,有利于開發(fā)學(xué)生的自我創(chuàng)造性思維。另外,在詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用一題中應(yīng)盡量避免考查學(xué)生較為生僻的詞匯,而frustrate一詞在教材中只出現(xiàn)過一次,學(xué)生對(duì)其印象不深,自然理解就不到位,容易出錯(cuò)。三.試題中存在的問題本試題能真正考查到學(xué)生幾年中所學(xué)內(nèi)容,但也存在一些問題。所以在平時(shí)教學(xué)中教師要正確地引導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣,克服學(xué)生畏難心理,進(jìn)行真正的閱讀。平時(shí)學(xué)生不愿意進(jìn)行更多的閱讀,見了閱讀繞著走。二.考試中反應(yīng)出學(xué)生在答題中存在的問題。2.貼近生活試題語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容大部分貼近學(xué)生生活實(shí)際,能引起學(xué)生共鳴,學(xué)生更愿意去讀,而且能夠正確的做出正確的理解與判斷。一.試題分析適應(yīng)性試題在分值設(shè)置、題型、題量及內(nèi)容選材等方面與2011年中考英語(yǔ)試題相比基本沒有變化。我校共有606名學(xué)生參加考試,其中及格人數(shù)為248人,一百分以上19人,最高分113分,最低分36分,可以看出我校英語(yǔ)成績(jī)差,有很大的提高空間。命題旨在考查學(xué)生英語(yǔ)知識(shí)的前提下,著重考查學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)用能力,考查知識(shí)點(diǎn)的遷移,能較好的檢查學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和基本技能。3. 注重考查學(xué)生能力4. 注重在語(yǔ)境中考查學(xué)生知識(shí)5. 能夠很好地體現(xiàn)語(yǔ)篇在學(xué)習(xí)中的重要性,正確導(dǎo)向?qū)W生的學(xué)習(xí)整個(gè)試題與以往相同,突出語(yǔ)篇,能夠正確地導(dǎo)向?qū)W生平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí),體現(xiàn)了英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的出發(fā)點(diǎn)和歸宿。只有進(jìn)行大量的閱讀,才能真正提高英語(yǔ)水平。,字跡潦草,嚴(yán)重地影響學(xué)生得分。如能給中文名,這一題就沒有問題了。在緊湊的70分內(nèi)設(shè)置了初中化學(xué)課本的五大塊內(nèi)容(物質(zhì)構(gòu)成的奧秘、物質(zhì)的變化、身邊的化學(xué)物質(zhì)、化學(xué)與社會(huì)發(fā)展和科學(xué)探究)。其中60分以上5人,50—60分9人,40—50分12人,30—40分10人,20分以下20人。以上3道題是授課、復(fù)習(xí)中多次強(qiáng)調(diào)要求熟練掌握的,學(xué)生們?cè)谧鲱}時(shí)只圖速率而不求效率走馬觀花,匆匆下筆答題,當(dāng)看到卷面上的紅叉時(shí)才望“卷”興嘆。簡(jiǎn)單題:該題是學(xué)生失分最嚴(yán)重的一道大題,其中包括兩道小題,24題“從微觀角度說明反應(yīng)前后發(fā)生的變化”和25題對(duì)復(fù)分解反應(yīng)選擇反應(yīng)物需要考慮的因素,這兩空的難度系數(shù)還是比較大的,除此之外學(xué)生們?cè)谶@道題還暴露出了不少問題,有因?yàn)椴患?xì)心錯(cuò)把稀鹽酸看做稀硫酸寫錯(cuò)化學(xué)方程式的;有在實(shí)驗(yàn)現(xiàn)象中提到了不應(yīng)當(dāng)出現(xiàn)物質(zhì)名稱或少寫了明顯的實(shí)驗(yàn)現(xiàn)象;有因?yàn)椴蛔⒁饪搭}后注釋,按要求需要寫兩種不同類別的物質(zhì),不細(xì)心的學(xué)生把兩種物質(zhì)寫成一種物質(zhì)類別;還有對(duì)化學(xué)方程式記憶不清,少寫反應(yīng)條件或只寫出化學(xué)式但沒有配平。26題第6空考查用物理方法分離可溶物與不溶物的步驟,學(xué)生們做錯(cuò)也是因?yàn)椴蛔屑?xì)看題,對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)生搬硬套,針對(duì)實(shí)際問題不會(huì)靈活應(yīng)用。在扎實(shí)掌握知識(shí)點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上,還要學(xué)會(huì)靈活應(yīng)用,部分問題的回答方式是因題而異的,需要實(shí)際情況實(shí)際對(duì)待,不可從書中搬來就用;還要學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的歸納,將有聯(lián)系的知識(shí)點(diǎn)串在一起,做到融會(huì)貫通。The event will 。Orange can ____________and 。exciting。s hot and humid in summer. A.visitB.visitedC.will visitD.have visited()7. —What’s wrong with your left hand? —I got it ______ in the door.A.catchingB.caughtcatch()8.We asked John and Henry some easy questions, but of them could answer them.A.noneB.neitherC.a(chǎn)llD.bothC.to be caughtD.to()9.She wants to know ______ speak English. A.if I canD.whether could I()10. “Where is Jack?” “He has _______ for a week.” A.goneB.been awayC.leftD.gone out B.if can IC.whetherI()11.They hoped ______ this place again.A.our visitingB.that we will visitC.us to visitD.that we would visit()12.I was angry _____ him for keeping me _____ so long. A.with, waitB.with, to waitC D.with, waiting.for,waiting()13.______ does she speak well, _______ she is good at listening. A.Both, andB.Not only, butbut()14.I noticed them _______ the teachers’ office just now. A.went intointo()15.Many boys and girls are made _____ what they’re not _____. A.to do, interested B.to do, interested in C.do, interested in D.doing, interested三. 完形填空(15分)Great changes have taken place in the last years.I remember when I first came to Beijing, I saw old houses everywhere, and now many things haven’t been seen yet.For example there were several rows of tall trees with a long history in front of the Friendship Hotel, but for making the roads wide, they had been cut off. What a pity!I am an English teacher, I like China very much. I changed my career(生涯)from business to 1 only because I didn’t want to leave Beijing 2 China. If it is possible, my wife and I’ll stay here 3 . My parents live in 4 , and I go home 5 . But every time after staying there some days, I begin to miss my home in Beijing. About my children, I like them 6 me, instead of letting them independent(獨(dú)立), after they are 7 . As 8 westerners do, when they grow up, theyB.go intoC.was going intoD.goingC.Either, orD.Only, will go to Britain for further study there. Step by step they will 9 Chinese customs, they will e back to China 10 they finish their study.()1.A.education B.farming C.invention D.bank()2.A.a(chǎn)ndB.or C.nor D.but()3.A.a(chǎn)ll the life B.a(chǎn)ll our life C.a(chǎn)ll my life D.a(chǎn)ll our lives()4.A.Germany B.German C.Germanic D.the German()..every two year another year C.every other year two year()6.A.to live with B.to live to C.living for D.living to()7.A.18 year old B.18 old age C.a(chǎn)t the age of 18 D.a(chǎn)t an age of 18()8.A.most of B.most the C.most D.most a()9.A.feel B.puzzle C.enjoy D.worry()10.A.a(chǎn)s soon as B.a(chǎn)s quick as C.a(chǎn)s well as D.a(chǎn)s good as 四.閱讀理解(40)ADuring the winter, Fred Carpenter goes skiing(滑雪)just about every weekend. Sometimes he drives as far as three hundred miles to find the freshest snow. Fred has been skiing since he was seven years old. By the time he was twelve, he had won several junior championships. When he was thirteen, he lost his right leg in an accident. By the next season, Fred had learned to ski on one leg. “It’s certainly a little harder this way, ”Fred says, “but the thrill is just the same. ”Now Fred is looking for other people like himself who love to ski. “It’s time to organize some races!”he says.1.Fred Carpenter goes skiing during the ______.A.springB.summerC.a(chǎn)utumnD.winter 2.Carpenter began skiing when he was ______.A.twelveB.thirteenC.fourteenD.seven 3.Carpenter learned to ski on one leg ______.A.a(chǎn)fter he had an accidentB.a(chǎn)fter he found the freshest snow C.because he liked skiing this wayD.because he was a champion 4.Fred Carpenter does not ______.A.love skiingB.give up easilyC.enjoy drivingD.show up easily 5.Which of the following is right? A.Skiing is always thrilling for Fred.B.He lost one leg, then he began to learn skiing. C.He got several senior championships. D.Skiing with one leg is the same as two legs.B “If you want to see a thing well, reach out(伸出手)and touch it!”That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth(光滑)and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the differenc