【正文】 walking up the hill.② vt.+賓語(yǔ)(n./pron.)+ off the coat =take the coat off =take it off put on your shoes =put your shoes on =put them on I always take money with Exercise 11 They have pulled down the old down拆毀…（pull；down）pull one39。有些小品詞既可以作介詞又可以作副詞。What were you doing all evening? I couldn’t find you ① 過去兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,習(xí)慣上一個(gè)用一般過去時(shí), 另一個(gè)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；動(dòng)作長(zhǎng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),動(dòng)作短用一般過去時(shí)。when，while 當(dāng)??時(shí)候（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生）while+從句, 動(dòng)詞一定是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 when+延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞/瞬間動(dòng)詞while 能用when 代替，但是when 卻不一定能用while 代替。sa?tm?nt] 刺激。all morning=all the morning The plane was late 飛機(jī)晚(點(diǎn))了 The bus was late./The train was 沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)一些偵探或者那些偵探, 強(qiáng)調(diào)偵探這種人，籠統(tǒng)感念, 可不加some, 、A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the few hours earlier 幾個(gè)小時(shí)以前= a few hours before/a few hours ago would +do 過去將來時(shí),間接方式, 轉(zhuǎn)述, 站在過去看未來When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the ，表示“有些（人）??，也有些（人）??”或“有的??，其余的??”one…the other… 一個(gè)?另一個(gè)? some…others… 一些?另一些? Some students are very hardworking, others are =other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House 海關(guān) take …=take from… and carried it into… carried 表示看得很重While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!…were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the , 兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生, 不是同時(shí)開始同時(shí)結(jié)束, 延續(xù)時(shí)間不一致, 長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)時(shí)間的動(dòng)作用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài), someone knocked at the door, I was having guard 守衛(wèi) They kept a close guard over the the door 在門邊(固定搭配)two others=two other detectives to one39?！飃uard , 守衛(wèi) life guard 救生員 body guard 保鏢 stand guard 站崗，放哨 keep guard 守望，警戒They kept a close guard over the 。行竊英語(yǔ)中“偷”用steal和rob 來表達(dá)，賓語(yǔ)是物，用steal；賓語(yǔ)是人，用rob； 跟地點(diǎn)相連， (某物)My wallet was never 。★valuable value n.amp。預(yù)料Jim has failed in mathematics as his teacher ，吉姆數(shù)學(xué)考試沒及格。m a 39。m an air 39。s your job?]I39。s his job? Is he a mechanic? Yes, he hairdresser What39。s his job? Is he a taxi driver? Yes, he air hostess What39。m an 8 What39。m :What39。A:No, I am ，我不是。s :Are you French? 你是法國(guó)人嗎？（這是詢問國(guó)籍的固定說法， she/he Japanese?）B:Yes, I ，我是(回答以BE動(dòng)詞提問的一般疑問句的時(shí)候，不需回答完整的句子。s your job? I am a 39。s your name? 你叫什么名字？ My name is Lucy?What39。 What39。) What nationality are you？I am nationality is she? What nationality is he? He/She is How many countries are there in the world?land ，多用于文學(xué)作品state ，表示政治的概念homeland, motherland 祖國(guó) What39。s :Nice to meet you.（當(dāng)別人向你主動(dòng)介紹自己后，可以說“很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你“，表示友好）My name39。She plays the piano,and sings ，還會(huì)唱歌。（表示國(guó)籍的句子.）B:Are you a teacher?A:No, I39。s your job?B:I39。s her job? Is she a policewoman? Yes, she taxi driver