【正文】 錯(cuò)誤。三、簡(jiǎn)答題：43～45小題?！肮まr(nóng)武裝割據(jù)”思想。? 參考答案：一、 二、。唯物史觀和唯心史觀的根本區(qū)別和對(duì)立在于對(duì)社會(huì)存在和社會(huì)意識(shí)的關(guān)系的不同回答。市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)不等于資本主義，社會(huì)主義也有市場(chǎng)。必然性是指事物發(fā)展過程中合乎規(guī)律的、不可避免的趨勢(shì)，它是由事物內(nèi)在的根據(jù)和本質(zhì)的因素所產(chǎn)生的現(xiàn)象。必然性是事物發(fā)展過程中居支配地位，一定要發(fā)展下去的趨勢(shì)，它決定著事物的發(fā)展前途和方向。必然性總是櫥于偶然性之中，它是通過大量的偶然性表現(xiàn)出來，并為自己開辟道路。：在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，以武裝斗爭(zhēng)為主要形式，以土地革命為揠本內(nèi)容，以革命根據(jù)地為戰(zhàn)略陣地，三者密切結(jié)合。既包括社會(huì)關(guān)系的和諧，也包括人與自然的和諧，體現(xiàn)了民主與法治的統(tǒng)一、公平與效率的統(tǒng)一、活力與秩序的統(tǒng)一、科學(xué)與人文的統(tǒng)一、人與自然的統(tǒng)一。(2)中國(guó)的發(fā)展離不開世界。擴(kuò)大開放可以引進(jìn)資金、引進(jìn)技術(shù)、引進(jìn)管理、引進(jìn)人才，以克服我國(guó)資金短缺、技術(shù)落后、管理知識(shí)不足等困難。要充分利用世界的資源、技術(shù)和市場(chǎng)，以促進(jìn)自己的發(fā)展。(4)對(duì)外開放不是權(quán)宜之計(jì)。歷史經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴我們：閉關(guān)鎖國(guó)只能導(dǎo)致貧窮落后。四、46.(1)現(xiàn)在的世界是開放的世界。45.******指出，我們要建設(shè)的社會(huì)主義和諧社會(huì)，應(yīng)該是民主法治、公平正義、誠信友愛、充滿活力、安定有序、人與自然和諧相處的社會(huì)。另一方面，兩者在一定條件下相互轉(zhuǎn)化。(2)必然性和偶然性又是統(tǒng)一的。必然性和偶然性之間是對(duì)立統(tǒng)一的關(guān)系。為資本主義服務(wù)，它們就是資本主義的。計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)和市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)都是經(jīng)濟(jì)體制，是商品經(jīng)濟(jì)的運(yùn)行模式，是資源配置的方式，它們本身都不是基本經(jīng)濟(jì)制度，既不姓社，也不姓資。舊社會(huì)歷史觀從根本上說有兩個(gè)缺陷：一是只看到人們活動(dòng)的思想動(dòng)機(jī)而沒有進(jìn)一步了解造成這些思想動(dòng)機(jī)的根源。(2)社會(huì)歷史觀的基本問題是社會(huì)存在與社會(huì)意識(shí)的關(guān)系問題，凡是認(rèn)為社會(huì)意識(shí)決定社會(huì)存在的屬于唯心史觀。四、論述題：46小題。共30分。我國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)的根本組織原則是D在每小題給出 的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。第一篇：2011年成人高考專升本英語模擬試題及答案32011年成人高考專升本英語模擬試題及答案3來源:Thea 更新：2011/5/6 編輯：靜子 broadcasts are ________ to an area that is within sight of the sending station of its things ________ impossible in the past are mon consider considered parents wanted _______ a scientist make a scientist a scientist of make a scientist of has a bad habit of ________ others when they are like that new watch very much, but I can’t arrived at the office and discovered that he had _______ his door beautiful scene left a deep _______ on the foreign room is a little small。共80分?，F(xiàn)階段我國(guó)全民所有制采取的形式是 26然后說明理由。每小題10分。(1)馬克思主義以前的舊社會(huì)歷史觀的根本缺陷，并不在于是否承認(rèn)社會(huì)意識(shí)對(duì)社會(huì)存在有反作用，而在于怎樣正確評(píng)價(jià)社會(huì)意識(shí)的反作用。(3)馬克思主義以前的舊社會(huì)歷史觀從總體上說都是唯心史觀，它們的錯(cuò)誤不在于是否承認(rèn)社會(huì)意識(shí)對(duì)社會(huì)存在有反作用，而在于片面夸大社會(huì)意識(shí)的反作用，以至于認(rèn)為社會(huì)意識(shí)決定社會(huì)存在。.計(jì)劃和市場(chǎng)都是資源配置的手段和方法。計(jì)劃和市場(chǎng)為社會(huì)主義服務(wù)，它們就是社會(huì)主義的。偶然性是指事物發(fā)展過程中非必定發(fā)生的、不確定的趨勢(shì)，它是由事物外在的非本質(zhì)的因素所產(chǎn)生的現(xiàn)象。而偶然性則不是事物發(fā)展過程中居支配地位的趨勢(shì)，在事物發(fā)展過程中，出現(xiàn)一些偶然變化，一般不會(huì)改變由必然性所決定的基本方向。而偶然性內(nèi)部又總是隱藏著必然性，它是必然性的表現(xiàn)形式。三者構(gòu)成一個(gè)有機(jī)的整體，相輔相成，缺一不可，成為毛澤東關(guān)于農(nóng)村包圍城市中國(guó)革命道路理論的重要組成部分。這六個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容十分豐富，既是社會(huì)主義和諧社會(huì)的科學(xué)內(nèi)涵和總體特征，也是我們構(gòu)建社會(huì)主義和諧社會(huì)的總體要求。這是對(duì)中國(guó)長(zhǎng)期停滯落后的歷史教訓(xùn)的深刻總結(jié)。可以大力開拓國(guó)際市場(chǎng)，促進(jìn)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，加速實(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代化。第四篇：2010年成人高考專升本英語模擬試題及答案(一).doc2010年成人高考專升本英語考試模擬試題和答案（一）（考試時(shí)間150分鐘）1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．DⅠ.Phonetics(10 Points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter binations marked A, B, C and the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions: 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．C 20．AThere are 40 inplete sentences in this each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and one answer that best pletes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’, hers , her , hers , her is famous ________ the Great school ________ new equipped with with be equip with equip with made this myself but it was _______ who taught him had his bicycle _______ repaired was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice regretted _______the decision too make maked professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next in hand in in hand in ______ me of the country which we visited last _______ smoking at up out in off was _______ he lay down for an hour before tired as tired that tired that tired so answer is different ________ the teacher’ would be _______ a risk to leave the baby fact _______ his health is bad is not ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize singers singers singer singers must stop _______ the earth’s can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any Mary ______ to join in us? want to be told all happen happened had happened had been happened ’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other man man ’t tell me such things _______ you are not a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked terms of place of means of far went to work ______ his though spite of will do, _______ he is responsible for far as far as long as soon as suppose they have known about it, _______? I not I they ’t they ______ him ten years to write that students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in spend all ______ mentioning that away away beings should find a new _______ of couch is fortable to sat on loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a shouted he he shout did shout is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high think of ______ our good be been mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea road will be blocked if there _______ another be be have like country life and has decided to _______ hold of along with in for thorough children have an advantage _______ those in has a larger population than _______ in city other cities city other city some countries there are a lot of young people now need book costs ______ that more more as times more as as much asⅢ.Cloze(20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer , which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of disfort for their , medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do fact, nonsmokers who must involuntarily inhale(吸入)the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard(危險(xiǎn)).Elsewhere, it is up to your good am _58_ ask