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中的某一個方面,受到鼓舞,受到啟發(fā),引起了喜愛。儒學(xué)(Confucianism),這個道德和宗教哲學(xué)的大系統(tǒng)建立在孔圣人(Master Kung)的教學(xué)上。漢字在其漫長的發(fā)展史中演化成許多不同的書寫形式,例如篆書、隸書、楷書和行書。所有這些,對家庭,國家和社會起到了巨大的維系與調(diào)節(jié)作用。早在2000多年前,就產(chǎn)生了以孔孟為代表的儒家學(xué)說和以老莊為代表的道家學(xué)說,以及其他許多也在中國思想史上有地位的學(xué)說流派,這就是有名的“諸子百家”。中國是世界四大文明古國之一,擁有大量的中華文化光輝的古跡,此外,中國地大物博,擁有茂密的森林、雄偉壯麗的瀑布、秀麗的湖泊以及如利劍直插云霄的山峰,所有這些都令世界各國人民神往。最后就剩我們?nèi)齻€了,不過那兩個人看起來勝算更大。招聘)reputation(多次考到)resign(辭職,多次考到)benefit(package)(福利,兩次考到)paid vacation(帶薪假期)social security(美國的社會保險)relocation expenses(異地補(bǔ)償費(fèi)用)phased retirement(0812 階段性退休)be laid off(解雇 0912考點(diǎn))hotel consultant(086 酒店咨詢)sales manager(0812 銷售經(jīng)理)Administrative work(0812 行政工作)20086the job will involve much train travel(工作中會經(jīng)常有火車旅行的機(jī)會)tell me about your present job.。重點(diǎn)主題短語詞匯分析(必備+必背)Campus life 校園生活(短對話及長對話重點(diǎn))12年12月出現(xiàn)的重要表達(dá): take turns to make presentation(輪流做演示)12年6月真題中出現(xiàn)的新考點(diǎn):tuition 學(xué)費(fèi)作業(yè)詞匯:assignment/assigned book(指定書目 10年6月第11題)paper essays(076聽寫答案)book/research report position 作文textbook教科書/reference book參考書(076聽寫答案)copy 副本搭配作業(yè)的一些常見表達(dá):be through with sth 結(jié)束,完成(四次考到)due 到期have sb39。最后就剩我們?nèi)齻€了,不過那兩個人看起來勝算更大。職位)resume(簡歷,注意發(fā)音,多次考到)recruit(連續(xù)考到?!鞍惭b”應(yīng)譯為fix或install;“在窗戶旁邊”譯為beside the window。前半句主句出現(xiàn)了would+現(xiàn)在完成時,后半句條件狀語從句應(yīng)使用過去完成時。3)2009年6月88題:If he had returned an hour earlier, Mary(就不會被大雨淋了).解析:答案為wouldn’t have been caught by the heavy rain?!把芯繄蟾妗笔褂脝螐?fù)數(shù)均可。最??嫉目键c(diǎn)有兩個:一是require或suggest等動詞+that引導(dǎo)的建議句型,后面應(yīng)使用should+動詞原形,should可以省略;二是從句使用if引導(dǎo)的過去完成時,主句使用would+現(xiàn)在完成時。5)2009年6月91題:The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is(與缺乏鍛煉密切相關(guān)).解析:答案為closely related to the lack of exercise,“與??密切相關(guān)”應(yīng)譯為be closely related to;“缺乏鍛煉”譯為the lack of exercise。三、被動語態(tài):考過六次1)2006年6月91題:Though a skilled worker,(他被公司解雇了)last week because of the economic :答案為he was fired by the pany,需要注意的是,本句應(yīng)使用一般過去時。Not until放在句首引導(dǎo)倒裝句,“完成使命”應(yīng)譯為acplish the mission。二、倒裝句:考過三次,需要注意的前半句與后半句時態(tài)應(yīng)前后呼應(yīng)。第一篇:英語四級CET4翻譯及聽力重點(diǎn)四級考試時間:.(星期六)上午9:0011:四級核心詞組:例如have difficulty/trouble(in)doing something(做某事有困難)已經(jīng)考過三次,需要注意的是,in可以省略,后面要使用動詞的動名詞形式。3)2010年6月87題:Because of noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty(集中注意力在實(shí)驗上).解析:答案為(in)focusing/concentrating on her experiment,此題亦考察focus/concentrate on(集中注意力)這一四級核心詞組。2)2008年6月91題:(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously :答案為Not until he had acplished his mission,此題后半句使用一般過去時,前半句動作發(fā)生在后半句之前,應(yīng)使用過去完成時?!鞍l(fā)脾氣”應(yīng)譯為lose one’s temper,neither放在句首引導(dǎo)倒裝句。4)2008年12月91題:The antivirus agent was not known(直到一名醫(yī)生偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了他).解析:答案為until it was accidently found by a doctor,本句使用被動語態(tài)更加地道,“偶然”可譯為accidentally或by accident。四、虛擬語氣:考過五次。后半句應(yīng)使用should+動詞原形,should可以省略。“活下來”可譯為to survive 或of survival作后置定語。4)2009年12月87題:You would not have failed if you(按照我的指令去做).解析:答案為had followed my instructions。前半句使用了it is suggested that引導(dǎo)的建議句型,屬于特殊虛擬語氣的一種,后半句應(yīng)使用should+動詞原形。三次考到,最新106考點(diǎn))09年以來的一些新課程名稱advanced physics(高級物理)data processing(數(shù)據(jù)處理)puter programming(計算機(jī)程序)biology 生物名稱freshman(大一)sophomore(大二)junior(大三)senior(大四)(05年考點(diǎn))graduate(畢業(yè)生)undergraduate(在校生,本科生)postgraduate(研究生)tutor(導(dǎo)師)graduate school(研究生院)Job hunting 求職(長對話重點(diǎn))來源:Job applicant candidate(060812 候選人)apply for applicationPosition/post(多次考到。s finallyit was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified(合格).(20個候選人競爭銷售經(jīng)理的職位。其中,以下主題或場景中的詞匯和短語在歷史上均反復(fù)出現(xiàn)過。職位)resume(簡歷,注意發(fā)音,多次考到)recruit(連續(xù)考到。(20個候選人競爭銷售經(jīng)理的職位。(也不見得,新辦公室挺大的,但是工作量也翻倍了)200912 Aren’t you disappointed that you didn’t get the promotion?201006 )It enables him to apply theory to practice 能夠讓他把理論應(yīng)用于實(shí)際)Getting along well with colleagues 與同事和睦相處201012 25 C)Send in a written applicaon as soon as possible 盡快發(fā)來書面申請20116 25 B what does the man say contribute the success of the business?(男士說是什么造就了他商業(yè)的成功)201112 what position in the pany appeals to you most? 職位最吸引你的是什么?201212 he is tied up in 機(jī)場(飛機(jī)上)次重點(diǎn)Security check(安檢處)Gate(登機(jī)口)Terminal(航站樓)Checkin counter(換票柜臺)Customs(海關(guān))Airhostess/stewardess(空姐)steward(空哥、空少)flight attendant(飛機(jī)乘務(wù)員)Take off/land(起飛、降落)ascend/descend(上升、下降)postpone/delay/cancel(推遲、延遲、取消)最近題目例句:(200712)I hope you are packed and ready to leave.(我希望你已經(jīng)打包完畢準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)了)I have packed my passport in one of my bags.(我把護(hù)照裝在一個包里了)餐廳11年12月最新考點(diǎn):remendation 推薦 be allergic to 過敏:Order menu wine list(酒單)alcohol steak French Fries(薯條):Check the bill please!(埋單)Treat(請客)split the bill(分開付)酒店20106 washingup 洗碗工作20076/12Reservation(高頻詞,預(yù)定)honeymoon suite(07年6月詞匯,蜜月套間)hotel clerk(07年6月詞匯,等于receptionist)discount(07年6月詞匯,折扣)continental breakfast(07年6月詞匯,免歐式早餐)圖書館 次重點(diǎn):journal 學(xué)術(shù)類刊物(086)原句:did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day?(你查過那一摞頭幾天從圖書館借來的學(xué)刊了么?)volume 卷 current/back issue 現(xiàn)/過刊 periodical 期刊:librarian 圖書管理員付賬:pick up the billI will pick up the me treat ,’s on will buy the :Let’s go ’s go fiftyfiftySeparate checkssplit the bill第三篇:英語四級翻譯一、歷史文化四大文明古國:中國位于亞洲東部,是世界上人口最多的國家。China lies in the east of Asia and it has the largest population in the is also one of the four countries in the world that have an ancient civilization, Besides ,it has a vast territory with such abundant natural resources as dense forests, magnificent waterfalls, majestic and beautiful rivers and lakes, and mountains whose peaks reach high into the sky like these make China a singularly attractive place to tourists around the , most importantly, China boasts a history of over five thousand years with innumerable historical relics left over from the long past, such as priceless pearls and jewels, historic sites and scenic spots, palaces and edifices of architectural richness, all of which have won people’s are sure to find great enjoyment from all these attractions in China, a muchadmired dream :中華民族的傳統(tǒng)文化博大精深,源遠(yuǎn)流長。特別是“天下興亡,匹夫有責(zé)”的愛國情找,“民為邦本”,“民貴君輕”的民本思想,“己所不欲勿施于人”的待人之道,吃苦耐勞,勤儉持家,尊師重教的傳統(tǒng)美德,世代相傳。the code of conduct of “Treat othersas you want to be treated”.And the traditional virtues taught from generation to generation: endurance and hard working diligence and frugality in household management ,and respecting teache