牛津譯林版高中英語選修六unit 4《helping people around the world》word重點(diǎn)詞匯講解-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 ants to find a __________ (臨時(shí)的 ) job in the summer vacation. 15. Food, clothing and shelter are all _________ (基本的 ) demands of life. 16. Wood, coal, oil and gas are all different kinds of f_________. 17. There is only enough spring water to supply the need of the house, so we have to p______ water from the river for farm use. 18. That was in 1894, 20 years before the o_________ of the First World War. 19. It is often less expensive to see a doctor in a c________ than in a hospital. 20. They say their findings offer a cheap and easy way of helping patients h_____ faster. 二、根據(jù)漢語提示，完成句子。 練習(xí)： 一、根據(jù)句子意思以及所給中文或首字母提示，寫出單詞的正確形 式。 run away多用于口語，含不辭而別的意思。 2) He fled to London after an quarrel with his wife. 他在和妻子大吵一架后跑到了倫敦。 4) Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 她的身體在工作的壓力下跨掉了。 break down: 出故障；失敗；（身體）垮掉；（談話、通訊）中斷 。 3) He was remended as the chief editor by his coworkers. 他被同事推薦當(dāng)主編。提醒一下好嗎？ 2) Passengers are reminded that no smoking is allowed on this train. 旅客們請注意，本次列車禁止吸煙！ 3) That view reminds me of the days when I was brought up in the village. 這個(gè)場面讓我想起在村子里長大的時(shí)光。引導(dǎo)的句子使用虛擬語氣。 7. One of the jobs of the UN is to protect human rights and improve laws on behalf of people who need help. 聯(lián)合國的職能之一是保護(hù)人權(quán)和完善那些需要保護(hù)的人而制定的法律。 lack: vt./ vi./ n. 缺乏，沒有，需要 vt. lack something They are so rich that they lack nothing. 他們非常富裕，什么都不缺。 注： 1) worth 和 worthy 表示“值得的”時(shí)的區(qū)別。 5. With the help of these armies and other worthy anizations the UN assists the victims of wars and disasters. 在這些軍隊(duì)和其他可敬的組織的協(xié)助下，聯(lián)合國為戰(zhàn)爭及災(zāi)難的受害者提供幫助。 2) He sang a song in honor of my birthday. 為慶祝我的生日他唱了一首歌。 honor n. 榮譽(yù)，面子，尊敬 eg. 1) Everyone has the responsibility to protect the honor of his country. 每人都有責(zé)任保護(hù)祖國的榮譽(yù)。 4. I feel very honored to have been able to take on this role. 能 夠擔(dān)任這個(gè)角色，我感到十分榮幸。 2) If you are still confused, please refer to the expert. 如果你還不明白，可以去問問專家。 2) The operation of the machine is simple. 這臺機(jī)器的操作很簡單。 2) Machines are operated by electricity. 機(jī)器靠電開動(dòng)。 3) Eggs go bad easily in summer. 夏天雞蛋容易變壞。 U4 重點(diǎn)詞匯講解 1. International aid helps many people around the world to have better lives, especially when things go wrong. 國際援助幫助世界上的許多人過上了更好的生活，尤其是當(dāng)情況變得糟糕的時(shí)候。 2) She went pale at the news. 聽到那消息她的臉色變得蒼白。 operate vt. 使用，使??運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)（系統(tǒng)、項(xiàng)目、服務(wù)等） eg. 1) The government operates a new system for assisting the old people. 政府制定了一個(gè)新的制度來幫助老年人。 eg. 1) The army received an order to put off the operation. 部隊(duì)接到命令要推遲行動(dòng)。 3. I’ m pleased to have this chance today to talk to you about the United Nations or the UN, as it is more often referred to
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