【正文】 for an English test? —By making vocabulary lists. A. What B. When C. How D. Who 4. Jean practices English by ________ Englishlanguage videos. A. read aloud B. reading aloudly C. read aloudly D. reading aloud 5. My pronunciation is not reading aloud to practice pronunciation? A. How B. What C. What about D. Can 6. ______ the English club at school is the best way to improve our English. A. Join B. Joined C. Joining D. Joins 7. If you don’t know a word, you must ______ in a dictionary. A. look it up B. look up it C. look over it D. look it out Step 5 Homework Make a conversation with your partner about how can we learn English well. 。 _____ __ you learn something well, you will fet it ______ you use it. 3. 好的學(xué)習(xí)者也不害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。 例如 : I can’t tell whether or not the teacher likes me. 此句也可以寫成 : I can’t tell whether the teacher likes me or not. 8. Knowledge es from questioning. question在句子中作動(dòng)詞，是 “質(zhì)疑；質(zhì)問； 提問 ”的意思。 6. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. (1) try on 試穿 (2) try to do sth. 努力做某事，側(cè)重盡力做 (3) try doing sth. 試圖做某事，側(cè)重嘗試做 (4) try one’s best to do sth.= do one’s best to do sth. 盡某人最大努力做某事 find out尋找，查明 【拓展】 find/look for/find out 找 (1) find v. 找到，強(qiáng)調(diào)找到 的結(jié)果 (2) look for 尋找，強(qiáng)調(diào)找東西的過程 (3) find out 查明，找到，指經(jīng)過調(diào)查，詢問等弄清事實(shí)的真相 7. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 1) 此句中 whether or not you can do it well是個(gè)從句，用作整個(gè)句子的主語。 【中考鏈接】 —This dress was last year’s style. — I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year. (2020青海 ) A. so that B. as if C. even though D. ever since Answer: C 5. …, they are not afraid of making mistakes. (1) be afraid of sth/doing sth害怕做某事，擔(dān)心（出現(xiàn)某種不良后果）。 Step 3 Discussion 2a What good learning habits can you think of? Make a list and discuss them with your partner. Step 4 Reading Solutions 1. __________ can help. 2. He can always ____________________ in his notebook and study them at home. 3. He can __________________________ to practice speaking. 4. He should find a ________ to practice writing. Challenges 1. He can’t get the _____________ right. 2 He ________ a lot of new words. 3. He can’t always __________ when people talk to him. 4. He doesn’t get much ________ practice. 2b Read the passage quickly. Which four habits of successful learners are mentioned? 2c Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1. Does the writer think that everyone is born with the ability to learn well? Do you agree? Why or why not? 2. Why is it a good idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in? 3. What do the sayings use it or lose it and practice makes perfect mean? Do you agree with them? 4. Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes? 5. What study skills does the writer talk about? Do you have those study skills? 6. Do you agree that learning is a lifelong journey? Why or why not? Step 5 Language points 1. It is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. 該句句型是 It is adj. for sb. to do sth. 【注】若形容詞表示事物特征的，如： easy, difficult, hard, important等，須用介詞 for。t always understand spoken English. ____I don39。 repairing C. repairing。 (Being laughed at is what I hate most.) 動(dòng)名詞有時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的變化。 (動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生 ) remember/fet/ regret to do 動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生 doing動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生 try to do 設(shè)法、努力去做，盡力 doing 試試去做（看有何結(jié)果） mean to do 打算做（主語一般是人） doing意味著（主語一般是物） regret to do 對(duì)將要做的事抱歉 doing 對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事感到后悔 stop to do停下去做另外一件事 doing停止做手頭的事情 3. 作表語 動(dòng)名詞作表語時(shí)句子主語常是表示無生命的事物的名詞或 what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句。 2. 用作賓語 1) 作動(dòng)詞的賓語 常見的此類動(dòng)詞有： practise, enjoy, finish, give up, cannot help, keep, keep on, mind, miss, put off, depend on, think about, succeed in, worry about, be used to, get used to, look forward to, pay attention to等。 . Playing with fire is dangerous. 注意：動(dòng)名詞做主語，有時(shí)先用 it 作形式主語，把動(dòng)名詞置于句末。 6. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary. look up (在詞典、參考書中或通過電腦 )查閱 。 同漢語中的成語類似 , 習(xí)語是人們?cè)陂L(zhǎng)期的語言運(yùn)用中約 定俗成的一種固定表達(dá)方式 , 其意思往往不是字面所表達(dá)的含義。 【活學(xué)活用】 1) I found it __________ (interest) to talk with my grandfather 2) I found it hard for me ___________ (improve) spoken English. Answers: interesting, to improve 2. But I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做某事 【 afraid用法歸納】 be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕做某事 (擔(dān)心出現(xiàn)某種不良后果 ) be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做某事 (“怕 ” 或 “不敢 ”去做某事 ) be afraid +that 恐怕 ……( 禮貌地說出令人不快、失望或感到遺憾的事 ) 【活學(xué)活用】 Tina is so shy that she is afraid of ____ in front of a group. A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. spoke Answer: C 3. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. called=named 叫做 【 call用法歸納】 call sb.=telephone sb. =phone sb. =give sb. a call =ring sb. up 給某人打電話 call on sb. 拜訪某人 4. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. discover v. 發(fā)現(xiàn) 。 保密的 Answers: 1) The teacher spoke too quickly and Weifen did not understand her most of the time, but she was afraid to ask questions of her poor pronunciation. 2) She hid behind her textbook and never said anything. 3) For Wei Fen, the secret to language learning is listening to something interesting. Finish 3b: Complete the sentences with what W