湖北省荊州市沙市八年級英語下冊 unit 2 i’ll help to clean up the city parks課件1 -全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 for animals. He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces. Mary says that volunteering there is a dream e true for her. She can do what she loves to do and helps others at the same time. 3c. Use infinitives to plete the sentence below. 1. Mario would like ______an animal doctor. 2. Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants ______ about how_______ for animals. 3. Mary decided ________ for a job at an after school reading program last year. She still works there now_______ kids learn to read. 4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves________. to be to learn to care to look to help to do 1. You could help to clean up the city parks. 1) could 是情態(tài)動詞 can的 過去式 形式， 表示 過去的能力 。 The boy could ride a bike when he was seven. Practise Language points 【 注意 】 在某些情況下， could 并不表示 過去，只是表示 委婉、客氣的語氣 。 【 注意 】 如果在 clean和 up間加個連字符號，那么，它就是 名詞 了，表示 “ 掃除 ” 。 We must clean up the playground every morning. 2. We need to e up with a plan for… 我們必須想出一個計(jì)劃。 The man needs an English dictionary when he works. 你必需親自見他嗎？ Do you need to see him yourself? 1) need用作 實(shí)義動詞 ，有 “ 必要 ” 、 “ 必需 ” 之意，有 人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化 ，可以接名詞、代詞、動名詞或帶 to 的動詞不定式作賓語，構(gòu)成疑問句和否定句時要借助于助動詞。 Practise A: Need I e to work tomorrow? 明天我需要來上班嗎 ? B: Yes, you must / have to. 是的，你必須來。volunteer作動詞，意為 “ 義務(wù)做；自愿做 ” 。 He volunteered his service as a waiter. 4. ...and called up all his friends and told them about the problem. 給他所有的朋友打電話告訴他們他的 問題。 【 注意 】 call up, ring up和 telephone / phone… up 等是由 “ 動詞 +副詞 ” 構(gòu)成的詞 組，如果 它們的賓語是代詞 ， 這個詞要用 在副詞之前 。 Use to be 表示過去一度存在，但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)消失 的某一特定情形。 faces.” 當(dāng)我看到動物們病情漸好，看到它們主人臉上 喜悅的表情時，我產(chǎn)生那么一種極強(qiáng)的滿足感。 8. Volunteering here is a dream e true for me. 在這里當(dāng)志愿者對我來說是夢想成真。 1. I am very h________. Give me some food, please. 2. It is Friday today. Don’ t p___ off it any 3. more. 3. He is a v________, and he often helps others to do housework. 4. My puter is broken. He is r________ it for me. 5. There is a s_____. It says “No Smoking!” ungry ut oluntry epairing igh 。 t have any more of these kind of paper. I have ________it. A. run of out B. run of C. run out D. run out of 5. If the UFO came, I would ____the police. A. call out B. speak out C. call up D. speak up 6. We can39。t sell it. I ____ it ______. A. put… up… B. put… on… C. put … down… D. give… away… 二 單項(xiàng)選擇。 volunteer可以為及物動詞，意為 “ 自愿獻(xiàn)出 ” ； 它還可以做不及物動詞，意為 “ 自愿 ” ；還可以 做名詞，意為 “ 志愿者 ” 。 第一個 get意為 “ 產(chǎn)生， 形成 ” ，為及物動詞， 常與 feeling(感覺 , 情感 )， idea（想法，主意）等詞搭配使用，例如： How did you get such an idea? 第二個 get 為系動詞，后接形容詞，表示體質(zhì)、 情緒、天氣等方面的變化，通常譯作 “ 變?yōu)?” 如： He got angry with me after that. It’s getting hotter now. 7. She could read by herself at the age of four. “by +反身代詞 ” 表示 “ 獨(dú)自地；獨(dú)立的 ” ，常與動詞或動詞短語連用，作句子的方式狀語。t. 他去年常常遲到，但現(xiàn)在不了。 Please call him up at once, please! 王萍沒來， 我現(xiàn)在正要給她打電話。 Practise “給 …… 打電話 ”
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