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sitive to 18. Is that the best excuse you can______for your absence from school? 【 答案 】 e up with 19. This morning I________the good weather to have my house painted. 【 答案 】 took advantage of 20. We can_______the car as being essential rather than a luxury. 【 答案 】 think of Ⅲ .完成句子 21.我想找一個值得信賴,不讓我失望的人。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________________, you’ll succeed in time. 【 答案 】 As long as you don’t lose heart 25.最后,我想感謝出席晚會所有的客人。 The number of the people invited to the meeting is fifty, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________are government officials. 【 答案 】 a huge number of whom 23.到了我們該開始認(rèn)真處理這件事的時候了。 表全部否定的詞有: none, nobody, no one, neither, never, nothing, nowhere等。 與 not連用構(gòu)成部分否定的詞: 代詞有: all, both, everyone,everything, everybody, every+ 。在形容詞 easy, difficult, fortable,heavy, expensive等詞后常用不定式作狀語,主動表被動。 The water in the polluted river is not fit to drink. 被污染的河流里的水不適合飲用。不定式通常以主動形式表被動,此時常用的一些形容詞有:easy, hard, difficult, fortable, fit,clean等。 9.(2020年全國卷 Ⅱ )As you can see, the number of cars on our roads________rising these days. A. was keeping B. keep C. keeps D. were keeping 【 解析 】 句意為:正如你所見,目前道路上汽車的數(shù)量在不斷增加。 (2)the number of表示 “ …… 的數(shù)量 ” ,后接可數(shù)名詞,作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)而不用復(fù)數(shù)。 a number of 與 the number of用法比較: (1)a number of 很多,許多,在 number 之前可加 large、 small、 great等表示程度。 8.(2020年全國卷 )— Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? — I don’t mind where we go________there’s sun, sea and beach. A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order that 【 解析 】 句意為:暑假有什么打算?去什么地方都行,只要有陽光、大海和沙灘就可以了。 【 答案 】 C tell...apart把 …… 區(qū)分開 It’s often hard to tell the twins apart. 雙胞胎往往很難分辨。 I am opposed to permitting him to go alone. 我反對讓他一個人走。 convey sth.(to sb.)向某人傳達(dá)某事 convey sb./...to... 把某人 /某物從 …… 運送到 …… convey one’s feelings 表達(dá)感情 convey news/information to /信息傳遞給某人 convey meanings 傳達(dá)意思 I found it hard to convey my feelings in words. 我覺得難以用言語表達(dá)我的感情。 4.(2020年江西卷 )Scientists are convinced________the possible effect of laughter________physical and mental health. A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at 【 解析 】 根據(jù)搭配 be convinced of...和effect on...可知選 C。 (2)convince clause使某人相信 …… His words convinced me that I was mistaken. 他的話使我認(rèn)識到我錯了。由后面的 need可推知此處應(yīng)當(dāng)使用一個表示“ 獲得 ” 的詞 (need與 acquire是一組對應(yīng)的同現(xiàn)詞 )。 We have to do our best to obtain higher profits. 我們一定盡力獲取更大利潤。 He has acquired a habit of 成吸煙的壞習(xí)慣。