如何給人指路-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 e, as in the example above. This adopts a firstperson spatial perspective and is characterised by references to turns and landmarks. The other is a socalled survey perspective, which gives directions as if looking down upon a map. This type of direction giving is characterised by references to cardinal directions (North, South, East and West) and precise distances.When Hund39。_________________________________ M. Hund, Kimberly H. Haney, Brian D. Seanor (2008). The role of recipient perspective in giving and following wayfinding directions Applied Cognitive Psychology, 22 (7), 896916 DOI: How to give directionsYou39。 人們需要的是足夠的細(xì)節(jié)并容易遵循，而不是多余的難以記住或領(lǐng)會(huì)的細(xì)節(jié)。就算你在某個(gè)地方拐錯(cuò)了，你也知道應(yīng)該走的大概方向是什么。當(dāng)洪德的團(tuán)隊(duì)利用一個(gè)膠合板制作的虛擬城鎮(zhèn)來(lái)檢驗(yàn)本科生們領(lǐng)會(huì)指路方法的能力時(shí)，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)奇怪的反?，F(xiàn)象。 第一種方法就是所謂的“路線視角”（route perspective），例子如上。 你遲到了，迷路了，只能向某個(gè)無(wú)辜的行人問(wèn)路。如何
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