被動語態(tài)ppt-全文預覽
【正文】 e students in this school. they often talk about this question? ______ this question often _______ about _______ _______? is studied Is talked by them Answer right or wrong ? 。 ? The children must be taken good care .( ) ? The children must be taken good care of .( ) ? 。 John turned on the radio. The radio was turned on. 奶奶照看我姐姐。 * Great changes have taken place in this city. * That bike doesn’t belong to Mike. 2) 表示靜態(tài)的及物動詞不用被動語態(tài) have / fit I have a TV set. The coat fits me well. 3） 祈使句一般沒有被動語態(tài)。例如： 【 正 】 You must look after yourself． 【 誤 】 Yourself must be looked after ，但含有被動的意思。 The book is sold out. 這塊表需要修理一下。 這種布很好洗。 這條圍巾摸上去很軟。 We must speak to old people politely. Old people must be spoken to politely. They said that he would e back soon. It was said that he would e back soon. 類似的還有： It is reported / believed / hoped / supposed that ...... We report 1). 不及物動詞沒有被動語態(tài)。 ? That pencil was given me by him yesterday.( ) ? That pencil was given to me by him yesterday.( ) W R W R W R ? ？ ? Can this bike mended?( ) ? Can this bike be mended?( ) ? 。一：英語的謂語動詞有兩種語態(tài) We speak English. 主語 謂語 賓語 English is spoken by us. 主語 謂語 賓語 賓變主 ,主變賓 ,前加 by 動變被 ,看清 be, 結(jié)構分別 be+ pp 主動語態(tài) 被動語態(tài) 主變被解題步驟 : 1. 找賓語 即動作的承受者 They make shoes in that factory. Shoes 2. 判斷賓語的單復數(shù) 即 be動詞的單復數(shù) . are were 3. 判斷動詞的時態(tài) 即 be動詞的時態(tài) . 4. 修改謂語的時態(tài) 即原句動詞改為過去分詞 made 5. 修改原句的主語 即 by+ 主語 / 賓語 . by them. Tom broke the window. The window was brok
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