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omorrow. Where is the little girl going ? She is going to her grandma’s home. ? 一般將來時專項(xiàng)練習(xí) ? 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 ? ( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. ? A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ? ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. ? A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work ? ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. ? A. will be。 We won’ t be free tomorrow. 我們明天沒空 。 ? 在沒有跡象表明的情況下進(jìn)行的猜測用 “ will, be going to”皆可。我得馬上去看她。我下午要去看她。 ? She is departing soon. 她很快就要動身。(較為寬松,主語必須是人。所用的動詞必須是動作而不是狀態(tài),主語必須是人。 這類用法限于表示 移動 的動詞: e來 , go去 , leave離開 , start出發(fā) , begin開始 , arrive到達(dá) , depart離開 , stay逗留,等 。 如: He starts next week. 他下個星期出發(fā)。 如 : He is about to retire. 他即將退休。 ? Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那烏云,暴風(fēng)雨快來了。 ? Will you be at home at 7 this evening? ? The agreement will e into force next spring. 協(xié)議將在明年春天生效。Grade Eight Jiangji Vocational School Roger 20222022 一般將來時 – 一般將來時的概述: 一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),也可以表示將來經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作。 ? 如 : Perhaps I shall (will) pay a visit to France this winter. 可能在今年冬天到法國觀光。 2. “ be going to +do” 多用于口語中,表示打算、表示將要發(fā)生的事情 . ? 如: What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你要干什么? ? We are going to visit the Summer Palace next week. 下個星期我們要去參觀頤和園。 4. “be about +to do”表示即將發(fā)生的動作。 5. e, go等動詞用“一般現(xiàn)在時”表示按規(guī)定、計(jì)劃或時間表將要發(fā)生的事。clock in the morning. 火車將在早上 10點(diǎn)開出。 Is your brother departing soon? 你的兄弟很快就要啟程嗎? 這類情況常與 e來, go去, leave離開, start開始,begin開始, arrive到達(dá), depart離開, stay逗留,等動詞連用。) e, go等動詞在口語中用“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時”表示主語計(jì)劃將要作的動作。 ? What time does the film begin? 電影幾點(diǎn)開映? ? Is your sister staying here long? 你的姐妹在這兒會逗留很長時間嗎? ? He starts next week. 他下周出發(fā)?!薄笆堑?,我知道。”“哦,是嗎?我都不知道呢。 ? My God! We are going to crash. 天哪!我們快撞車了。 4. 表示將要發(fā)生的動作 如: Perhaps I shall (will) pay a visit to France this winter. 我可能在今年冬天到法國觀光。 tomorrow, next week Sunday, this evening… 主語 + be going to + 動詞的原形 She is going to play football. He is going to go fishing. I’ m going to be a teacher when I grow up. They’ re going to play volleyball next week. 注意:句型中有 be動 詞, 用 is還是 am還是 are,取決于 主語 . be going to 2. 肯定句 的構(gòu)成和用法 句型 : 主語 +be going to+動詞原形 +…… 如: I am going to play football next Sunday. He is going to teach in Beijing next year. They’ re going to meet outside the school gate. It is going to rain. 3. 否定句 的構(gòu)成和用法 句型: 主語 +be not going to +動詞原形 如: We’re not going to have any class next week. It’s not going to rain this afternoon. I’m not going to be a teacher. He isn’t going to see his brother tomorrow. They aren’t going to watch TV this evening. 4. 一般疑問句 的構(gòu)成和用法 句型: be+主語 +going to +動詞原形 … ? 如: Are you going to be a doctor in the future? Yes ,I am.(肯定回答 ) / No, I’m not.(否定回答 )。 will be D. is。 going to be。 going to be。 go C. will。 goes C. is going to fly。 be C. Do。 going to borrow ?