【正文】 .inclination/tendency/disposition：He has an inclination to give up too easily. A tendency to be too strict.fellow feelingconcern：She felt strong concern for those less fortunate.kindheartedness/kindheartednesspassion/passionatenesspatibilityempathykinship/affinity：Found a natural affinity with the immigrants. Felt a deep kinship with the other students. Anthropology39。與empathy常常互換使用，但含義有微妙的不同。wonderment/admirationamazement/astonishmentawemarvelhappening/natural event/occurence/occurentcuriositydesire to know/lust for learning/thirst for knowledgeinterest/involvementcuriousness/inquisitivenessworry：對事物的關(guān)心（concerned）或焦慮（anxious）。類似‘痛苦’。反義詞是happiness。一個不知道remorse的人在美國叫sociopath，在英國叫psychopath。反義詞是humility。abhorrence/detestation/execration/odium/abominationdisgusthate/hatredlove：強(qiáng)烈的喜歡（affection）與依賴（attachment），類似‘愛’或‘喜愛’。delirium/frenzy/fury/crazenympholepsymanic disorder/maniaepidemic hysteria/mass hysteriafear/fearfulness/frightjoy：一種幸福感。或者說，horror與震驚（shocked）或嚇壞（scared）有關(guān)，而terror與焦慮（anxious）與畏懼（fearful）有關(guān)。guiltinessblameworthiness/culpability/culpabalenessbloodguiltplicitycriminalism/criminality/criminalnessguilt by associationimpeachability/indictabilityguilt feelings/guilt trip/guilty consciencepunction/remorse/selfreproachsurvivor guilthappiness：指滿足（contentment）、滿意（satisfaction）、開心（pleasure）與快樂（joy）的心態(tài)，類似‘幸?！?。例如面對愛人的死亡。fear：是對威脅（threat）或危險（danger）的反應(yīng)，類似‘恐懼’。一般會造成榮譽(yù)（honour）與尊嚴(yán)（dignity）的喪失。s shoes）。dislikedetestation/execration/loathing/abhorrence/abomination/odiumrepugnance/revulsion/repulsion/horrornauseaecstasy：指全身心投入（total involvement）的一種感受，以致于忽略了其它事情。與regret類似，但regret主要指對造成不佳結(jié)果的個人選擇而言，而disappointment是對結(jié)果而言的。想到該對象就會興奮，有采取行動的沖動。wonderdesire to know/lust for learning/thirst for knowledgeinterest/involvementcuriousness/inquisitivenessdepression：包括悲傷（sadness）、無助（helplessness）、無望（hopeless）、無趣（loss of interest）、不快樂（loss of pleasure）以及其它相關(guān)的情緒與行為，類似‘壓抑’或‘抑郁’。比empathy層次高。例如在雷鳴般奔流而下的大瀑布或高聳的吉薩金字塔面前人們會感覺到awe，但在彩虹面前人們通常感受的是wonder或joy。它也是對壓力（stress）的正常反應(yīng)。botheration/irritation/vexationmental condition/mental state/psychological condition/psychological statebummer：Having to stand in line so long was a real bummer.huff/miff/seeing redpinprickimpatience/restlessnesssnit：He was in a snit.vexation/chafeanger/ire/cholertemper/irritation/pique：His temper sparked like damp firewood.frustration：Her constant plaints were the main source of his frustration.aggravation/exasperationharassment/torment：So great was his harassment that he wanted to destroy his tormentors.displeasureapathy：也叫impassivity或perfunctoriness，是一種無所謂（indifference）的心態(tài)，或者壓抑自己的其它強(qiáng)烈情緒的狀態(tài)。s heart. The warmness of his wele made us feel right at home.feeling：I disliked him and the feeling was mutual.attachment/fond regardprotectivenessregard/respect：She mistook his manly regard for love. He inspires respect.soft spot：She had a soft spot for her youngest son.anger：指憤怒的感覺，強(qiáng)度不等，可以是小的刺激（irritation）也可以是狂怒（rage）。acceptance：指一個人感受到某種形式（situation）或條件（condition）【常常是負(fù)面的（negative）或不舒服的（unfortable）】，但不試圖改變（change）、抗議（protest）或躲避（exit）。有關(guān)情緒的英文表達(dá)2009/02/11情緒（emotion）是一種心理（mental）與生理（physiological）的狀態(tài)，包括許多種的感覺（feeling）、想法（thought）與行為（behaviour）。每個詞下面還有近義詞，按照近義程度從上往下排列。affectionateness/philia/warmness/warmheartedness/fondness/tendernes