【正文】 ironment and production relationship. With the time going, in the 18th century in England, the industrial revolution sped up the society development significantly and the new production relationship has been accepted by the public. Plenty of modern civic universities were established such as The University of London and The City University. These universities were established for developing industry and economy. Even in the later time, some cities established their university following the city39。 became the cradle of the Truth. One of the greatest students in this school is Aristotle who was the founder of the Aristotle Theory and he made significant contribution to philosophy and science such as the theory of Formal Logic and Geocentric Theory. In addition, Universities established in medieval time were almost based on the principle of 39。 and 39。 functions such as individual education and public education。 one is improving universities39。Academy39。Academy39。Academy39。 service.In addition, there is a relevant support from Bertalanffy Ludwing von(1901～1972), the Austria biologist who established the General system theory, He defined that system is an ensemble that consist of different sections while each section is related and influenced by others and system is one of the ways of all the subjects exist (Bertalanffy, 1968). By this definition, Human society is the system which can be divided into three features: politics, economy and culture. Each feature is important to the others. In this system, university should initially work and serve for the culture and indirectly serving the whole system as university is within this system. That is to say it is impossible for university to leave from this system as university is created by this system and to work for it. On the other hand, universities are the result of inheritance and circumstance (Ashby, 1974. ) which indicate the same idea about the position of university in this social system. Let’s move focus from the general environment to university itself, it can be seen the university participants are human being and pare with animals, human is social being with social features. Marx (1984) claimed that the human essence in no abstruction inherent in each single individual. In this reality it is the ensemble of the social relation (). By this social relation, the university should be social and serve the society as human being conducts this social activity.In summary, as it has been reflected since modern university established in the historical review, there is a trend for universities serving human society. Besides, according to Bertalanffy39。s education is the initial step for serving human society because higher education can have a life long term impact on individual and it is helpful for higher education to serve and adjust society (Brennan, 2008. ). For example, the discovery of Radium by Madam Curie. This has had a significant impact on the development of modern medical science and also her story has had a positive impact on human society. Besides, Deng Xiaoping, one of the greatest Chinese leader during the second world war, he was a student at The University of Paris in France in 1920. He absorbed the western progressive ideas and knowledge from the university, then went back to China and participated the great revolution applying his experiences and knowledge. Finally under his leadership China has prevented the invasion from Japan, dictatorship and poverty. Therefore, individual education is essential as the fundamental step. Function on the public (socialisation) and knowledge transferCompared with the individual education, universities is also established for public education and society benefits (Ashby, 1974, ). As a part of human society, universities should not only focus on individual education, but also pay attention to mass education for socialisation such as economic and politic developing. In terms of economy, it is mainly supported by industry which need massive educated and trained manpower. Therefore,