【正文】 s on the plate, aren’t there? ②Here is a story about Mark Twain, isn’t here?十九、陳述部分用had better +原形動(dòng)詞表示建議時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分用hadn’t +主語(yǔ)？。如：①Something is wrong with the puter, isn’t it?②Nothing has happened to them, has it?十二、陳述部分的主語(yǔ)為不定代詞somebody(someone), anybody(anyone), nobody(no one), everybody(everyone)時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分的主語(yǔ)用he或 they，這時(shí)問(wèn)句動(dòng)詞的數(shù)應(yīng)和he或 they一致。如：I am a very honest man, aren’t I? 八、反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分為I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that從句時(shí)，從句為否定意義，問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)仍與that從句保持一致且用肯定式。如：①He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? （不能用hasn’t he?）②They have known the matter, haven’t they? （不能用don’t they?）三、反意疑問(wèn)句中問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞在時(shí)態(tài)上應(yīng)和陳述部分的時(shí)態(tài)一致。如：I am a very honest man, aren’t I? 反意疑問(wèn)句二反意疑問(wèn)句是英語(yǔ)四大問(wèn)句之一，它是由一個(gè)陳述句加上一個(gè)短問(wèn)句而構(gòu)成的。t he? 湯姆一定在家，是吧①He might have forgotten his pen in the classroom yesterday, didn’t he? （不用mightn’t he?/ hasn’t he?）②You must have got up late this morning, didn’t you?（不用mustn’t you?/haven’t you?）， no， 但是，回答意思相反,當(dāng)陳述部分是否定形式時(shí)，回答要按事實(shí)。t或needn39。t。t you?You had to water the vegetables every day, didn39。t it？你需要的東西更重要，是吧？ (has)不是表示“有”的意思，并在句中做謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，其反意疑問(wèn)句的助動(dòng)詞要用do, does, did。t one? 每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該樂(lè)于助人，是吧？11. 當(dāng)陳述部分謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是need, dare,且這些詞被用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其反意疑問(wèn)句需用do的適當(dāng)形式。例如：This is a plane, isn39。例如： Everyone is here, aren39。t I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。t he?①she knows your father is a worker, doesn’t she?：few, little, seldom，hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等，其反意疑問(wèn)句需用肯定結(jié)構(gòu)。如：①I(mǎi) don’t think that you can do it, can you? （不用do I?）②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? （不用do we?）反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分為主語(yǔ)+said( told, reported, asked……) + that從句時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)與陳述部分的主句動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)保持一致。例如：Let me have a try, will you/won39。例如：Let39。t you 多表示提醒對(duì)方注意。 反義疑問(wèn)句由兩部分組成：前一部分是一個(gè)陳述句，后一部分是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的疑問(wèn)句，兩部分的人稱時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。它表示提問(wèn)人的看法,沒(méi)有把握,需要對(duì)方證實(shí)。t you構(gòu)成反意疑問(wèn)句，用will you 多表示“請(qǐng)求”，用won39。t we。t you。t think he will e, will he? 若是非第一人稱，則與主句的主語(yǔ)相一致He thinks that she will e, doesn’t he?反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分為I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that從句時(shí)，從句為否定意義，問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)仍與that從句保持一致且用肯定式。①I(mǎi) know your father is a worker, isn39。t it? 這不公平，是吧？ 6．陳述部分主、謂語(yǔ)是I am...時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句用aren39。t I? 我在工作，是嗎？7. 陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是 everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 時(shí), 其反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)需用復(fù)數(shù)代詞they。t it? 我的收音機(jī)出毛病了，是吧？ ，反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)用it，當(dāng)陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是指示代詞these或those時(shí)，其反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)用they。例如：One should be ready to help others, shouldn39。例如：What you need is more important, isn39。例如：You have to water the vegetables every day, don39。t there? better時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句中要用hadn39。如果must 作“一定；要；必須”講，反意疑問(wèn)句須用mustn39。t he? 他必須努力學(xué)物理，是吧？ Tom must be at home，isn39。反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分為I am……時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分習(xí)慣上用aren’t I？表示。反意疑問(wèn)句中問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞與陳述部分的動(dòng)詞在語(yǔ)氣上成相反的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，即：肯定+否定？ 否定+肯定？如：①You can’t do it, can you? ②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they? 二、 反意疑問(wèn)句中問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞與陳述部分的動(dòng)詞種類要對(duì)應(yīng)一致。如：①Your father is unhappy, isn’t he?（不能用is he?）②The man is dishonest, isn’t he? （不能用is he?）六、反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分為I am……時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分習(xí)慣上用aren’t I？表示。如：①They said that you had finished your work, didn’t they? （不用hadn’t you）②Kate told you that she would go there, didn’t she? （不用wouldn’t she?）十一、陳述部分的主語(yǔ)為不定代詞something, anything, nothing, everything時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分的主語(yǔ)用it。如：①Do sit down, won’t you?/ will you? ②Jim,you feed the bird today, will you? ③Please open the window, will you?(won’t you?) 十七、陳述部分為否定祈使句時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分一般用will you?如：Don’t make any noise, will you? 十八、陳述部分為T(mén)here (Here) + be + 主語(yǔ)時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分用動(dòng)詞+there(here)?。如：①Everyone must have known the death of the waitress, haven’t they? （不用mustn’t they?）②You must have worked there a year ago, didn’t you?（不用mustn’t you?/ haven’t you?） 二十三、陳述部分的主語(yǔ)為從句時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分的主語(yǔ)一般用it代替，如：①What he said is true, isn39。t it? 反意疑問(wèn)句考點(diǎn)反意疑問(wèn)句是高考重要考點(diǎn),其構(gòu)成形式是肯定 + 否定和否定 + 肯定,但也有一些特例。s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, ________?A. isn39。[原題再現(xiàn)]His wife had the front door painted green yesterday, ________she?A. did B. had C. didn39。[原題再現(xiàn)]He seldom has lunch at school, ________?A. hasn39。You’d better go home now, hadn’t you?b、陳述句中有 must表示“必須”時(shí)問(wèn)句用 needn39。t you?We mustn’t go home, must (need) we?c、must表示“推測(cè)”時(shí)，問(wèn)句中則不能用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，而需要用其它形式。t they D. haven39。t they?6. 陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是something, anything, everything, nothing等不定代詞,其疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)一般用it。s not much news in today39。t,也可用didn39。t兩種形式。t / shouldn39