【正文】
undtelltold standstood thinkthought buybought teachtaught語法及練習(xí)8 There be 句型與have, hasThere be 句型與have, has的區(qū)別There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)在there be 句型中,主語是單數(shù),be 動詞用is 。there be句型與have(has) 的區(qū)別:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人擁有某物。比較級前面可以用more, a little 來修飾表示程度。 ________ is _________than Jim? ________ are 誰比David更強壯?是Gao Shan. ________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________. 誰的鉛筆更長,他的還是她的?我想是她的。 He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim. 她和她的雙胞胎哥哥一樣胖嗎?不,她比他瘦。 ____ Tom _____ _____ than you?No,he _______. He_____ as_____ as_____. ,你會更強壯。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。但我跳得沒有她高。 _____sweater_____ as_______as_____. 。m _________ as ________ as Mike .。 My dress_____ too_____. I want to _____a______one. 22. I39。 ___ you ____football _____than your classmates?No,they____as____as me. 19.我母親比我父親年紀(jì)小。 My_____ _____ up _____than me. ?是的。 I ______ ________ at I don’t _________ well in Chinese. 13. 你放風(fēng)箏比王兵放得高嗎?不,我比他放得低。 Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day. 。 _________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______? My ____________ ___________. 你和你的叔叔一樣高嗎?是的。 2.形容詞加er的規(guī)則: ⑴一般在詞尾加er ; ⑵以字母e 結(jié)尾,加r ; ⑶以一個元音字母和一個輔音字母結(jié)尾,應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加er ; ⑷以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,先把y變i,再加er 。 and 和or 在there be句型中的運用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑問句。 如有幾件物品,be 動詞根據(jù)最*近be 動詞的那個名詞決定。1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑問句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________過去時綜合練習(xí)(1)一、 用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(were not=weren’t)⑶帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。:She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同義句:be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.語法及練習(xí)7 一般過去時一般過去時1.一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、對劃線部分提問:一般情況,一般將來時的對劃線部分有三種情況。5.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的特殊疑問的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:疑問詞不達(dá)意 + be + 主語 + 動詞ing?但疑問詞當(dāng)主語時其結(jié)構(gòu)為: 疑問詞不達(dá)意 + be + 動詞ing?動詞加ing的變化規(guī)則1.一般情況下,直接加ing,如:cookcooking2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,去e加ing,如:makemaking, tastetasting3.如果末尾是一個元音字母和一個輔音字母,雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing,如:runrunning, stopstopping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時專項練習(xí):一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞:play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________ go_________like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________love_________ live_______ take_________ e ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空: boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson . ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom . is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now (wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .語法及練習(xí)6 將來時將來時一、概念:表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。如:How does your father go to work?一般現(xiàn)在時用法專練:一、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。如: Do you often play football? Yes, I do. / No, I don39。t like bread. 當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用doesn39。否定句:主語+ don39?! ∫话阋蓡柧洌築e +主語+其它。如:Mary likes 。如:I am a 。如:I