20xx年全國各省市中考英語閱讀理解匯總新鮮出爐-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知羅馬人娶了中國女人，由常識可知，羅馬屬于歐洲，故選C。由第二段可知，商人不僅運(yùn)載絲綢, 還有香料，布，貴重的石頭和黃金。由第一段倒數(shù)第二句中“ the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometres.”可知選B。所以小女孩是心存感恩的，故選A。由句意可知，是小女孩向富人表達(dá)了她媽媽想要表達(dá)的信息，故選B。by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地，為固定搭配。22. A 【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。故選B。故選A。結(jié)合上下語境可知，饑餓的孩子看到有面包吃肯定很興奮，故選D。根據(jù)第三段最后一句中“which alone was left in the basket”可知是從籃子里面取出面包。由第二段第一句“The hungry children”可知指“最窮的”。后來知道，這是富人對她的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。2017年全國各省市中考英語閱讀理解匯總新鮮出爐（附答案及解析）1心存感恩People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the 16 children in the town, and told them to take a loaf (條) of bread from a 17 every day till the hard days passed.The hungry children came together 18 , and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman.But Gretchen, a poorlydressed little girl, did not argue or 19 with the rest, but remained standing quietly far away from them. 20 the badmannered girls left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman’s hand, and went home.The next day the children were as badmannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen 21 a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of 22 fell out of it.Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the dough (生面團(tuán)) 23 mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!”But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s 24 , he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and 25 as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.”參考答案和解析【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。有一天她把面包帶回家后，發(fā)現(xiàn)面包里裝滿了銀幣。kindest 最善良的smartest 最聰明的；poorest最窮的；thinnest 最瘦的。bowl碗；basket籃子；kitchen廚房；fridge冰箱。luckily 幸運(yùn)地；proudly 驕傲地；silently 沉默地；excitedly興奮地。根據(jù)空格前的“argue”可知，小女孩不與別人爭吵或打架。根據(jù)語境可知，指“當(dāng)這些行為惡劣的女孩們離開的時(shí)候”。根據(jù)上段最后一句可知，Gretchen收到的是最后一條小面包，故選C。23. D【解析】考查介詞固定搭配。thanks 感謝；message信息；wallet 錢包；praise 贊揚(yáng)。由第三段最后一句話可知，小女孩每次拿完面包后都會(huì)親吻紳士的手對他表示感謝。題干意為：絲綢之路覆蓋了多少千米？A項(xiàng)：大約3000；B項(xiàng)：幾乎6500；C項(xiàng)：幾乎2000；D項(xiàng)：超過35000。下列哪一個(gè)文中沒有提到？A項(xiàng)：絲綢；B項(xiàng)：布；C項(xiàng)：黃金；D項(xiàng)：茶葉。題干意為：在中國藍(lán)眼睛村莊的故事中，誰娶了古代的中國女人？A項(xiàng)：亞洲士兵；B項(xiàng)：非洲士兵；C項(xiàng)：歐洲士兵；D項(xiàng)：美洲士兵。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“他們分享物品、故事、語言和文化”，有語言的交流融合，由此可知人們使用不同的語言，可能為了貿(mào)易的需要，故選C。3 非凡馬拉松On Sunday 23 April, more than 30, 000 people joined in the 2017 London Marathon, running miles around the city center.The London Marathon has taken place every year since 1981. At the first one, just 6,225 people pleted the course, and sinc
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