【正文】 ssue service, realizes the data the longdistance access. According to emergency response direction rescue demand, design emergency direction decision system function module ,hope to realize the goal that emergency recovery control center control overall situation, fast direct and adjustment. .Finally summarizes each kind of emergency mapping data achievement application pattern, make emergency special application new products pattern. Key Words： Digital city, geocoding, information spatialization, Chinese participle 山東科技大學碩士學位論文 目錄 III 目 錄 1 緒 論 ....................................................................................................................... 1 論文研究的背景及意義 .................................................................................................. 1 國內外研究現(xiàn)狀 .............................................................................................................. 2 研究目標與內容 .............................................................................................................. 17 2 城市社會信息空間化方法 ................................................................................... 20 社會經(jīng)濟信息空間化的基本方 法 ................................................................................. 20 .......................................................................................... 21 .......................................................................................... 22 3 中文地址的組成及編碼規(guī)則 .................................................................................. 29 .............................................................................................................. 29 .......................................................................................................... 31 中文地址的編碼規(guī)則 ..................................................................................................... 34 中文編碼模型研究 ......................................................................................................... 37 地址標準化 ..................................................................................................................... 39 4 中文地址匹配算法 .................................................................................................. 41 .......................................................................................................................... 41 .................................................................................................................. 50 .......................................................................................................... 53 .......................................................................................................... 60 5 中文地址匹配軟件設計 ......................................................................................... 64 系統(tǒng)開發(fā)工具及平臺 ..................................................................................................... 64 地址數(shù)據(jù)庫設計 ............................................................................................................. 66 系統(tǒng)功能實現(xiàn) ............................................................................................................... 70 地址匹配引擎在綜合系統(tǒng)中的應用 ........................................................................... 82 6 結論與展望 ............................................................................................................. 87 結論 ................................................................................................................................. 87 展望 ................................................................................................................................. 87 致謝 ............................................................................................................................. 89 參考文獻 ..................................................................................................................... 91 作者學習經(jīng)歷和科學研究 ......................................................................................... 94 山東科技大學碩士學位論文 目錄 IV Contents 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................ 1 Background and Significance of the Research .................................................................... 1 The Aim of the Reasearch ................................................................................................... 2 Current Reasearch Home and Abroad ............................................................................. 17 2 Demand Analysis and Application Models of Emergency mapping Product .... 20 Emergency Warning .......................................................................................................... 20 Emergency Respond ....................................................................................................... 21 Disaster Evaluation ........................................................................................................ 22 3 Quick Acquisition and Processing of Emergency Data .................................... 29 Quick Acquisition of Emergency Data .............................................................................. 31 Quick Processing of Emergency Data ............................................................................... 37 4 Emergency base Database Design ......................................................................... 41 Existing Surveying and Mapping Data ............................................................................. 41 Existing Question of Currentl Emergency Database ....................................................... 50 Emergency base Database Design ........