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車型出來,他們在國內(nèi)和國外的車型,約 30 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可選。 1997 年 3 月 1日以后生產(chǎn)的所有卡車必須裝備該系統(tǒng),單股的卡車和客車是 1998 年 3 月 1 日之后開始實行。在日本和歐盟,防抱死制動系統(tǒng)已要求所有新的卡車,公共汽車和拖車裝備。拖車的組合也要失去控制在干燥的路面,濕滑的路面更嚴(yán)重。 拖拉機的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求防抱死前軸和后軸至少有一個控制。全掛車至少一前一后橋有 antilocks。它不能防止卡車的車輪鎖死,在干的或濕的道路也沒有提供相同的處理。 防 折疊設(shè)備能代替汽車防抱死嗎? 據(jù)稱號卡車銷售的一些設(shè)備,將防止在緊急制動情況下折疊。這將確保車輪提供更短的制動距離和所有的表面的最佳制動,特別是在道路上,有一邊比另外一邊更滑。這也可能發(fā)生拖車車輪時,鎖定并導(dǎo)致拖拉機拖車左右擺動。在干燥路面上,大卡車的制動距離要比測試時元 47%。這不是美國卡車的第一個防抱死標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。在 2020 年車型年,防抱死系統(tǒng)裝備了約 89%和 99%的輕型卡車 .在銷售中的新車 大卡車裝備了防抱死系統(tǒng)嗎? 在 1995 年 3 月,國家公路交通安全管理局頒布一項規(guī)定,重型卡車,拖拉機,拖車和公共汽車。 1969 年福特雷鳥后輪系統(tǒng)的開發(fā),并在 1971 年克萊斯 勒帝國裝備了四輪防抱死系統(tǒng)。 基于 11 個模型的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)裝備ABS 的摩托車發(fā)生事故的賠償額減少了 22%。 1994 年的研究所的調(diào)查, 50%以上,在北卡羅萊納州和威斯康星州的 40%防抱死設(shè)備齊全發(fā)現(xiàn)車司機錯誤地認(rèn)為 他們應(yīng)該泵剎車 摩托車防抱死制動系統(tǒng)( ABS),能有效減少事故 是。倫納德?埃文斯,通用汽車公司的研究員,報告說,配備防抱 死,汽車不太可能追尾其他車輛,更可能其他車輛追尾他們。即使在 這里,他們沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何與防抱死制動系統(tǒng)的車輛在保險索賠的頻率差異。如果只有拖車防抱死,拖車擺動可以減少即使方向盤失去控制。無論是否鎖定,防抱死通過監(jiān)測后輪的轉(zhuǎn)速來釋放壓力。在一 個系統(tǒng)類型中,無論什么時候有那個輪子接近鎖定,剎車系統(tǒng)都會使每個輪子減少制動力。每個系統(tǒng)都有監(jiān)控選定的車輪施加制動時的轉(zhuǎn)速傳感器。如果你車子的 ABS 有問題的話你應(yīng)該參考自己車上的特殊服務(wù)和維修手冊。 防抱死的原則是當(dāng)車輛在告訴旋轉(zhuǎn)而儲量打滑時,減少制動力來提高控制。在沒有防抱死系統(tǒng)的情況下,硬制動可能導(dǎo)致車輪鎖死,導(dǎo)致車輛打滑。t make much difference in stopping distances on dry roads, although they can enhance vehicle stability and allow drivers to maintain steering control during emergency stops when conventional brakes might allow wheel lockup and skidding. How do antilock brakes system? Since most cars on the road today have some form of Antilock Brakes (ABS) I think we should take a look at how they work and clear up some misinformation about them. As always, what I describe here is how most systems work in general. Since different manufactures have their own versions of ABS their values, specifications and part names will differ. If you are having a problem with the ABS on your vehicle you should always refer to the specific service and repair manuals for your vehicle. The ABS is a fourwheel system that prevents wheel lockup by automatically modulating the brake pressure during an emergency stop. By preventing the wheels from locking, it enables the driver to maintain steering control and to stop in the shortest possible distance under most conditions. During normal braking, the ABS and nonABS brake pedal feel will be the same. During ABS operation, a pulsation can be felt in the brake pedal, acpanied by a fall and then rise in brake pedal height and a clicking soundAntilocks differ among vehicles, but there are some basic similarities. Each system has sensors that monitor the rotational speeds of selected wheels when brakes are applied. When one of these wheels approaches lockup, a control unit reduces brake pressure to that wheel (or set of wheels) just enough to allow rotation again. This typically happens many times per second, resulting in improved control and, on many wet and slippery surfaces, shorter stopping distances. Differences among antilock brake systems include the following: Cars and many SUVs have fourwh