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19.Tim won the first prize in the piano petition. His parents ________him. A.look after【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:這家公司想為貧困兒童建一所學(xué)校。C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。D.put off理解動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意思,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),選擇正確的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A: keeps on繼續(xù); B: puts on穿上; C: depends on依靠,取決于; D: goes on繼續(xù)。depends onB.wake up叫醒;heat up加熱。heat up himB.. 15.It39。ought to的意思是應(yīng)該,后跟動(dòng)詞的原形。would like toB.14.The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。get ready for【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你準(zhǔn)備英語(yǔ)考試花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?——花了一個(gè)半周。decide ontake off根據(jù)句意,故答案為A。D.C.B.t find it.—Sorry. I went out just now. A.cut them down【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:我們必須每年在砍掉樹木之后種植更多的樹。cut off them11.We must plant more trees after we _______ every year. give up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:科學(xué)家正努力想出辦法治療叫H7N9的可怕疾病。10.Scientists are trying to ___________ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.A.carry out實(shí)施;施行。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。D.B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,熟記短語(yǔ),理解句子,根據(jù)句意判斷。break into【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:如果他繼續(xù)這么努力工作,他會(huì)在工作的壓力下垮掉的。C.ll let sb down讓某人失望;pick up拾起;help out幫助擺脫困境;make sb disappointed讓某人失望。B.pick……up”想出方法“用e up with,故選A。C.catch up with【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。——實(shí)際上,我們應(yīng)該當(dāng)心,不要在公共場(chǎng)所咳嗽或者打噴嚏。B.look after故選D。argue withve grown up.A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。Put up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——瑪麗,下個(gè)星期我怎樣才能從武漢到達(dá)咸寧?——你最好坐火車去。C.d better take a train.介詞by后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)用doing,代詞作動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)放在兩詞之間,故選C。C.初中英語(yǔ)試卷英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題分類匯編含解析一、短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1.I can find the meaning of new words by _______ in a dictionary. A.look up themlooking up them【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:通過(guò)查詞典,我可以查到新詞的意思。2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week? — You39。Set upD.這里是表示查找,故答案為B。t always ______ my parents since I39。B.hear fromdepend on依靠;取決于;fight against與……打架;argue with與某人爭(zhēng)論;hear from收到……來(lái)信。 In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.(找出與畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng))