【正文】 ology, how did they manage to construct such precise figures? Did they have a plan?”四方面使人迷惑的問(wèn)題，可知這四個(gè)因素使the Nazca Lines更獨(dú)特更使人們難忘，故選D。Highend.【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了出現(xiàn)在秘魯南部Nazca沙漠的大型古代地畫(huà)The Nazca Lines，其神奇之處及形成原因。Reallife.Everlasting.Nonstop.Because of the existence of soft soil.C.D.C.B.They are huge markings in a desert（2）How many factors make the Nazca Lines the most impressive? A.They are ancient lines in caves. The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it, due to the bination of the climate (one of the driest on Earth, with only twenty minutes of rainfall per year) and the flat, stony ground which minimizes the effect of the wind at ground level. With no dust or sand to cover the plain and little rain or wind to erode (腐蝕) it, lines drawn here tend to stay drawn. These factors, bined with the existence of lightercolored subsoil beneath the desert surface, provide a vast writing pad that is suited to the artist who wants to leave his mark eternal.（1）What can we know about the Nazca Lines from the first two paragraphs? A.4．閱讀理解故選B?？芍xA。Sundays in July.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了美國(guó)旅游時(shí)的夏季盛會(huì)，即三藩無(wú)聲電影節(jié)、聯(lián)合大街節(jié)、北灘節(jié)和斯特恩格羅夫節(jié)。Saturdays in May.D.It lasts the shortest time.C.D.San Francisco Silent Film Festival.C.Union Street Festival. Stern Grove Festival June 14 to 16。 This is San Francisco39。故選D。故選B。故選C。s Music Festival.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了世界各地的四個(gè)受歡迎的音樂(lè)節(jié)：講述了節(jié)日舉行的時(shí)間和節(jié)日特色。The Envision Festival and the McDowell Mountain Music Festival.C.It provides an opportunity for friend gathering.Dale（2）What is special about the McDowell Mountain Music Festival? A.s Day? A. March 2 4, 2018, Phoenix The Envision Festivals an air of hopeand positive energy on a perfect summer39。 Field Pay means New Year39。2．閱讀理解s favorite celebrations.”印度孩子們喜歡排燈節(jié)因 為可知這天男子會(huì)和自己的兄弟姐妹在一起。根據(jù)第三段中的“For some，the day provides an opportunity to drive away misfortune from homes and businesses. They decorate their homes with clay lamps and create design patterns called rangoli on the floor using colored powder or sand. ”在排燈節(jié)為了驅(qū)散家里和生意的霉運(yùn)，印度人會(huì)在地上用彩色粉或沙子創(chuàng)造出rangoli形狀。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。For children in India, Diwali is similar to Christmas. They get all entire week off from school and are treated to gifts, new clothes, amazing food, and, in the past at least, a large number of fireworks. It is no wonder that the festival ranks high among the country39。And the final day of the festival is called Bhai Oooj The festival39。 s a fiveday celebration that includes good food, fireworks, colored sand, and special candles and lamps.高考英語(yǔ)高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(社會(huì)文化)解題技巧及練習(xí)題(1)一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解社會(huì)文化類(lèi)1．閱讀理解 In India, one of the most significant festivals is Diwali, which falls between October and November. It39。In honor of Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth, people make special prayers on the first day to obtain blessings for welfare, succcss, and wellbeing. People wele the goddess into their homes by decorating entrances with colorful lanterns and traditional designs. In addition, many people treat themselves to fine jewelry, praying for good fortune. Those who cannot afford so much, seek out cheaper items such as clothes or household goods. s love of Diwali? a week off. Christmas gifts. amazing food. off fireworks.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了印度最重要的節(jié)日之一——排燈節(jié)。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“And the final day of the festival is called Bhai Oooj. It honors the close bond between brothers and sisters and is observed with traditional ceremonies and more delicious food. ”排燈節(jié)最后一天是紀(jì)念兄弟姐妹親密紐帶的日子。根據(jù)最后一段中的“For children in India，Diwali is similar to Christmas. They get all entire week off from school and are treated to gifts，new clothes，amazing food，and，in the past at least，a large number of fireworks. It is no wonder that the festival ranks high among the country39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 A music festival is a munity event focusingon live performances of singing and instrument playing that is often presentedwith a theme. On the list are the music festivals for fans around the your favorite now!s a gathering of friends ingtogether for a great fun filled first day of the year. There39。 February 22 – 25, 2018, Uvita The McDowell Mountain Music Festival is Phoenix、musicalcelera ,on of munity culture. Since its founding in 2004 f it is the only100% non – profit music festival designed to support, entertain and educate themunity. The festival attracts thousands of visitors each year from aroundthe country, and it is an opportunity to experience true culture.s Music Festivals Music Festivaloffers great music and activities for the whole family.（1）In which city can people enjoy a fun New Year39。SydneyD.It is not aimed at making money.C.Field Day and the Envision Festival.B.The Envision Festival and the Old Settler39。s Day for young people in Sydney.”可知，F(xiàn)ield Day對(duì)于年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)意味著新年，因此人們?cè)谙つ崮軌蛳硎苡腥さ男履?。因此推斷它的目的不是賺錢(qián)。s Music Festival部分提到的“The festival is held in the country of Texas at the height of the wild flower season.”可知，這兩個(gè)音樂(lè)節(jié)與大自然有關(guān)。 This is the oldest free summer arts festival of its kind in the United States. It includes a wide variety of acts, from the local symphony orchestra to well known artists such as Smokey Robinson. （1）Which of the following festivals contains the most themes? A.B.B.B.D.s beer, wine, biscuits tasting and more separate themesfashion, cuisine, tech, local, craft, and health and fitness.”可知，今年有啤酒、葡萄酒、餅干品嘗和時(shí)尚、美食、科技、地方、工藝、健康和健身等多個(gè)主題。San Francisco Silent Film Festival（May 29 to June 1）4天； Union Street Festival（June 7 to 10）4天；Stern Grove Festival（Sun