英語(yǔ)專題匯編英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句(一)及解析-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 物的先行詞，that既可指認(rèn)又可指物。15．A Wechat（微信）is an invention ________can help people talk to friends，share photos，ideas and feelings freely .A．which B．who C．/【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：微信是能幫助人們和朋友自由交談，分享照片，想法，感情的一種發(fā)明?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。12．Teenagers like reading the books ________ are written by Guo Jingming.A．who B．what C．whose D．that【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：青少年喜歡讀郭敬明寫的書(shū)。11．We have decided to sell five things ________ we no longer use.A．that B．where C．who【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“我們已經(jīng)決定賣5個(gè)我們不再用的東西”。10．Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat_____tell you your weight?A．/ B．who C．whom D．that【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：散步后坐下來(lái)很令人放松。 當(dāng)主句以who或which開(kāi)頭時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句中引導(dǎo)詞用that，不用which或who。The first thing that we should do is to get some 。常見(jiàn)的情況有下列五種： 當(dāng)先行詞是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代詞時(shí)。9．—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth（流浪地球） ?—Yes. It39?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。7．Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in.A．which B．where C．what D．it【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：昨天，格林先生去了他的家鄉(xiāng)并且參觀了他出生時(shí)的那所舊房子。6．（江蘇省淮安市2015年中考英語(yǔ)試） What are you doing? I’m reading the book ______you lent me last week.A．what B．who C．when D．that【答案】D【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查關(guān)系代詞。整句理解：你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊讀書(shū)的那個(gè)男士嗎？是的。關(guān)系代詞有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；關(guān)系副詞有when, where, why。先行詞是“人”，引導(dǎo)詞常用 who。考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是The green tea，并且定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)選A。which 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞，先行詞是物，which在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；when關(guān)系副詞，指時(shí)間；where 關(guān)系副詞，指地點(diǎn)。這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句的句子，先行詞是play，所以引導(dǎo)詞用that/which；故選C3．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in mon.A．what B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們說(shuō)起文化的時(shí)候，我們指的是一群人共同擁有的生活方式。what 不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句?！军c(diǎn)睛】引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞包括關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。4．Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there? Y
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