【正文】 to take if you are new to a sport or new to a local area.ve had first experience of junior sports ourselves across a wide kind of activities. So we39。 We know what it is like trying to find out about junior sports and hobbies for boys and girls in your local （當(dāng)?shù)氐模゛rea from 617 years of age.首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中找到依據(jù)，選出正確答案。根據(jù)文章原句Her mum allowed her to go because she promised to clean her room when she returned. 可知Meg的母親允許她離開(kāi)是因?yàn)樗饝?yīng)母親回來(lái)時(shí)打算好房間了，故選C。根據(jù)文章原句 Patti ran to the phone and called Meg. “I39。根據(jù)文章原句 Meg said on the phone unhappily, “I have to clean my room first.”可知當(dāng)母親讓她打掃她的房間時(shí)，Megan不高興，故選B。s puter（5）Patti39。promised to clean her room when she returnedD.ask her mum to help herC.D.B.nervousworried While dancing, singing and talking, the girls worked. One hour later, the room became clean. It was fun! The room looked great. Patti39。 A few minutes later, Meg went over to Patti39。 Patti ran to the phone and called Meg. “I39。t have anyone over.” Then Patti asked her mum, “Mum, may Meg e?” “Sure,” said Patti39。 After hanging up （掛斷電話(huà)）, the girls went to their own rooms. Each girl looked around at her mess. Slowly they started cleaning their rooms.s funny. My mum just said I can39。 Meg said on the phone unhappily, “I have to clean my room first.” （10）句意：躺在草地上看藍(lán)天是有幫助的。 （8）句意：其次，把你不需要的舊東西拿走，或者把它們送給需要它們的人。 （6）句意：給與的越多，得到的就越多。 （4）句意：和你的朋友交談或和陌生人微笑。feel是系動(dòng)詞，其后是形容詞，修飾人用bored，感到無(wú)聊的，故填 bored。故答案為to show。根據(jù)固定搭配try故答案為herself。and作為并列連詞，前后格式應(yīng)相同。 （6）句意：這就是為什么她在英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)和書(shū)面語(yǔ)方面沒(méi)有任何進(jìn)步的原因。由secret，可知是發(fā)現(xiàn)秘密。所填詞在句中作表語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用形容詞，故答案為surprised。根據(jù)空前介詞in可知，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞，故答案為learning。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，理解句意，結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，注意單詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用，做出單詞的必要變形，熟記固定搭配和基本句型，最后使句子通順，符合邏輯即可。（7）句意：接下來(lái)，加入兩片火雞薄片。（5）句意：在這之后，將它們放在面包上。由于前面有表示復(fù)數(shù)的詞匯some，所以此處的onion也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式onions，故答案為onions。6．【答案】Before；onions；First；buyer；After；Next；turkey；spoons 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了如何做出美味的火雞三明治的主要步驟。（10） 考查副詞。句意：另一個(gè)問(wèn)題是他說(shuō)話(huà)的聲音很低沉，形容詞修飾名詞作定語(yǔ)，故填low。（7）考查副詞。句意：一個(gè)名叫Tim的男孩 ，使用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式 named。（4）考查形容詞。“ 令人放松的”用 relaxing，此處形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填relaxing?！?已經(jīng)”用 already。t think about himself. He only thinks about others.答案解析部分一、語(yǔ)法填空5．【答案】already；relaxing；practises；better；named；classmates；quickly/fast；low；should；outside 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Ben從五歲開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，他對(duì)英語(yǔ)很感興趣，他的英語(yǔ)比班里同學(xué)的都好，所以他幫助愛(ài)學(xué)英語(yǔ)的同學(xué) Thanks（think） twice. Then he got off and asked the old man what happened. When he knew the old man was ________m also interested in reading books.（education）. He says, You can always keep yourself happy（good） way to relax is（encourage）millions of people. I tell people to keep on ________（brave）. He learnt to type and write with two toes at the age of six, and he could even surf and play golf. In college, he was one of the best ________ Nick was born ________ Do you know the man ________s sister? She ________（take） a trip to Japan. David39。（want） to take lots of photos of the things in the Palace Museum. He________David is from America. He and his family________（have） different plans for the ing holiday. David likes China very much and he________ 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。t可知是不需要或補(bǔ)想要，需要，need，想要，want，助動(dòng)詞don39。故填Secondly。 （7）句意：你付出得越多，得到的也就越多。故應(yīng)是方法，建議，way/suggestion，是名詞 （4）句意：那是因?yàn)橹挥挟?dāng)你放松的時(shí)候，你才能做到最好。 （2）句意：為什么不做你今天必須做的事情？why not+動(dòng)詞原形，固定搭配，為什么不做某事，故填do。 Thirdly, watch the world as a child does. Go for a walk in a park and have a piic. Lie down on the grass and look at the blue sky. Just sit down ________（listen）to your favorite music or even dance to it. You39。 ________, take away the old things you don39。t mean you are lazy. That is because only ________ ll have endless（無(wú)止境的）things tomorrow if we live. Why not________（do）the things you have to do today? So if you have a little time to relax, just enjoy ________（you）. It doesn39。make sb do sth，固定搭配，是某人做某事， 故填 feel。故填 yourself。根據(jù) some ， 可知前后是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，下文都是給的建議和方法，根據(jù) or volunteer 可知是名詞單數(shù)，故填 stranger。根據(jù)Firstly可知此處是第二，副詞，secondlytake away the old things you don39。根據(jù) favorite music 可知是聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，不定式表示目的狀語(yǔ)，故填 to listen。 （be） many interesting things about Chinese culture there. He________（read） many books about Japanese history three months ago. He thought some things in Japan were interesting. He________（decide） to go to Singapore. She likes the climate （氣候） there. What about David39。（lone）. However, he faced that ________t have. His story ________ ________you like reading. Under his influence, now I39。 My uncle is a kindhearted man. He often helps people who are in ________ ________my uncle and the passengers, the old man was saved by the doctors in time. How happy my uncle was! My uncle is such a man who often doesn39。句意：他學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)十年了。句意：他認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很有趣，可以使人感到放松的。“練習(xí)”用 practice，由因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是Ben， 所以動(dòng)詞使用三單形式 ，故填 practices。（5） 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 one of 后面跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 ，故填 clasemates。（8）考查形容詞。故填should?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài)，形容詞，主謂一致，形容詞，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，名詞，副詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞以及固定搭配等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。（2）句意：你需要一些面包，洋蔥，黃油等等。由于前面有表示復(fù)數(shù)的詞匯some，所以此處的butter也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式buyer。根據(jù)前文的連詞first，then，可知此處為next，故答案為Next。根據(jù)前文的two可知此處的“調(diào)味品”為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為spoons。 （1）句意：我的朋友珍妮對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很感興趣。根據(jù)be surprised，驚訝的，根據(jù)前面的內(nèi)容However, she covered it when I came ，可知我感到很快樂(lè)。 （4）句意：我不知道為什么，我找到她的“秘密”了嗎？因?yàn)榍斑呌衐id，所以直接用動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)固定短語(yǔ)，laugh at，嘲笑，付之一笑， 因……而發(fā)笑，故答案為at。根據(jù)前面所說(shuō)她在別人面前學(xué)英語(yǔ)感到有點(diǎn)害羞，故可推測(cè)這里是說(shuō)她的口語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)進(jìn)步。所填詞在句中作介詞賓語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用反身代詞。 （10）句意：我要求她盡她最大的努力來(lái)展示自己的英語(yǔ)水平。 best to do sth. 盡某人的努力做某事。 （1）句意：如果你總是想做大量的工作，那會(huì)使你感到厭煩。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，way，是可數(shù)名詞，故填ways。動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，故用volunteer的動(dòng)名詞形式volunteering ，故填Volunteering 。根據(jù) Firstly 可知此處是其次，故填 Secondly。go for a walk，固定搭配，去散步，故填 for 。二、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）9．閱讀理解B At the other end, Patti laughed. She said to Meg, “That39。 Meg said to herself, “Maybe we could talk on the phone w