福建省三明市第一中學(xué)上學(xué)期英語素材：定語從句講解-練習(xí)-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 ch/ little/ none/ something/ everything/ anything/ one等不定代詞時(shí)七．定語從句的主謂一致1. He is one of the doctors who ______ (live) nearby.2. Whoever _______ (break) the rule will be punished. Anyone who _______ (break) the rule will be punished. Those who _______ (break) the rule will be punished.八．定語從句與先行詞的隔裂現(xiàn)象: 先行詞有時(shí)會(huì)被謂語、定語、狀語、補(bǔ)語等成分隔開,這時(shí)應(yīng)細(xì)心尋找先行詞。 where=in/on/at/to which。1. 在限制性定語從句中，當(dāng)先行詞有the same/such/so修飾時(shí)，從句中如果缺主語或賓語要用as而不能用which/that/who。10. This is the pany ___________ I work for.11. The city ___________ he will go to is very beautiful.12. The room ____________ he lives in is very large.13. The hotel ____________ you will stay in is very famous.二．一些詞如point/case/situation, 還有很多活動(dòng)類的詞如sport/play(戲劇)/party/activity/race(速度類的比賽)等等，甚至只要可翻譯為“在…中”的，?？梢曌鞒橄蟮攸c(diǎn)，作先行詞時(shí)若從句不缺主語或賓語，應(yīng)使用where或in which來引導(dǎo)定語從句。，但是判斷從句缺不缺賓語必須懂得一些常用動(dòng)詞是及物還是不及物。定語從句若是不缺主語或賓語或表語，說明從句缺的是狀語，則根據(jù)先行詞是表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)還是原因來選擇相應(yīng)的關(guān)系副詞when/where/why(因?yàn)楦痹~的作用主要就是充當(dāng)狀語)。實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：用關(guān)系代詞還是用關(guān)系副詞？1. This is the place ________ I was born. This is the place ________ we visited 10 years ago.2. I still remember the days _______ we worked together. I still remember the days _______ we spent when we were young.3. This is the reason _______ we put off the meeting. This is the reason ___
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