【正文】 理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第二段中的“but store rules didn39。根據(jù)第一段中的“He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.”可知，結(jié)賬時這個老人說自己沒有錢了，問我他可不可以先把餅干拿走，第二天再把錢送來，故選B。Wealth is most important in older age.C.He felt no pity for the old gentleman.C.D.Friendly and helpful.C.D.hoped to have the food first and pay laterC.t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job. （4）考查主旨大意全文以餐桌清理為主線，講述了在我們的生活中要把無用之物拋棄，以使我們生活更加簡易，尤其是最后一段中的“And it proves that a small change does make a big difference可知，D項（有關(guān)餐桌的一課）可作本文的標題。 （3）考查觀點態(tài)度。故選D。The lesson of the dining table【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者和哥哥在看望母親期間幫助母親清理餐桌上的資料（一向被她視為寶貝），只留下了極少的重要東西，燒掉了大部分無用的東西。A happy family reunionUnknown.（4）What might be the best title of the passage? A.Negative.s attitude towards his mother39。afraidTo pick out the important ones among them.（2）When the mother walked into the dining room, she was________. A.To read them for her.C. My mother led the way t we go through all that stuff? Ross said. No. Don39。 My mother has a dining table which sits right in the middle of her dining room. It was once buried beneath piles of papers—magazines, articles, copies of schedules for vacations she took back in the 1990s, and baby pictures of grand children who are now paying off their college loans. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，代詞指代，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查主旨大意。由此可知，作者不在乎“新年愿望”是因為他的生活方式使他時刻準備著改變，故選B。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。 （1）考查代詞指代。s Celebration: How?B.Staying with friends makes one feel at home.D.Making New Year39。s resolutions cannot be reached.B.Staying with friends（2）Why doesn39。t New Year be about friends?（1）What does the underlined word It in Paragraph I probably mean? A. 【點評】考查閱讀理解。故選A。通過第三段最后一句Typically, the original message has ，信息原始的意思已經(jīng)改變了。 （2）推理判斷題。Passive learning is not found among scholars.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要主要介紹了被動獲得知識所存在的一個嚴重的問題——被告知的可能是謠言。B.Active learning is less important.To show that a message may be changed when being passed on.B.C.Doing scientific reasoning（2）What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refers to? A.Visiting an exhibition故可推測劃線部分短語意思為“是我非常生氣”。 （3）考查詞義猜測。我下定決心要讓別人微笑。故選B。正因為如此，作者想把這些隨機行為的理念傳播到全世界，想向人們展示，他們所付出的每一件小事都能給別人的生活帶來巨大的改變。Force me to the dead corner.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者由小時候第一次經(jīng)歷隨機的善意行為得到啟發(fā)，加入了學校的Red Crescent Society想讓別人微笑。B.To have a good time.（3）Which can replace the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2? A.To live a happy life.C.It gave the author strength and hope.（2）Why did the author join the school39。B.s rose on the author? A.故選C。m going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother, for we have only one childhood and we will never get another”可知，作者想讓她的女兒有一個快樂的童年?？赏浦?，作者聽到女兒的話語覺得“不適”。t listen to a word I said or do the things she should.’ In the corner I saw her baby doll well dressed.” Suzie在角落里以及作者看見她的洋娃娃穿得很好，可推知 Suzie是作者女兒的布娃娃。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。s phone. baby doll. author. girl39。But now my attitude has changed because in my heart I realize that I39。t been paying enough attention to what I hold most dear. I39。t you know what I mean?t know what to do with her any more. She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games too. She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot reach... And she doesn39。s in the corner because she39。ll never forget the words she said, even though it was imagined.本文講述了一個小男孩失蹤后被找到的事情,文中有具體的時間地點和各方人物,描述詳細客觀,結(jié)合最后一段中的 talked with reporters from a local news agency 可以推斷這最有可能是一篇新聞報道。所以,他很好……,從媽媽的話中可知她很感激大家的幫助,她說這些話的目的就是為了向救援人員表達自己的感激。s already asked to watch Netflix. So, he39。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9 :30 that night. ”可知然后在1月24日,有人打電話給警察,說他聽到一個孩子在樹林里哭泣。當其他孩子回家時,凱西卻沒有。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。D.A diary.D.To invite everyone to watch her child.He was eventually found by officer Hughes.（3）Why did the mother say that in the last paragraph? A.s house.（2）What can we know about the boy? A.After a 911 call.C.s already asked to watch Netflix. So, he39。 Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. They pulled him out of some briar. He was in good health. Casey told the rescuers that he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his friend. The child went missing on January 22. He was playing with friends at his grandmother39。故選B。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)A Bird39。根據(jù) Butterfly Carden部分中的“Tickets are required and visitors should reserve at least two weeks in advance.”游客必須購票，并至少提前兩周預訂。s World? your own flying technique. with birds in body language. digital media showing birds39。 The Cycle of Life. Don39。Should you have your baby39。 最新高考英語專題匯編閱讀理解(人生百味)(一)一、高中英語閱讀理解人生百味類1．閱讀理解 Butterfly Garden (Permanent Exhibit) , as you contribute your own data in a process of learning and discovery. The Cycle of Life (Temporary Exhibit Now Open!) BODY WORLDS amp。 The Cycle of Life（2）What can you do in A Bird39。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。故選A。 The Cycle of Life這個展覽不是永久性的，而是臨時的。 Sheriff Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he was able to survive in the woods for three days in the cold, rainy weather. However, the sheriff sai