【正文】 wing others【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文通過幾個實例說明了社會認知感對人們的影響。products in the advertisement are the bestC.D.B.s difficult to carry out the experimentB.D.B.s the social proof （社會認同感） that works. In the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why?5．閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。根據(jù)I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the ，所以也需要仔細考慮位置，而不是想要一個兩間臥室的公寓，故選錯誤。根據(jù)I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and ，故選正確。t have a car, so he wants a twobedroom apartment （5）Victor also needs to think carefully about the location. 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】主要講了Victor寫信向Alan詢問怎樣選擇新居住地。 Dear Alan,理解可知，Tom與Angela通過這一活動，對自己充滿了信心，故選C。理解可知，第一個人給了Angela五美元，故選A。理解可知，Tom與Angela在一個鬧市區(qū)賣國旗，故選A。根據(jù)文中的語句Tom was hesitant（猶豫的），but he finally ，最后在Mark老師的鼓勵下，Tom最后答應參加學校舉行的賣國旗的活動，故選B。Sad.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Tom與Angela在學校組織的賣小國旗活動中，戰(zhàn)勝了自己，出色地完成了任務。Twenty dollars.（5）How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags? A.Ten dollars.D.In a busy street.refusedB.t like Miss Mak.C.s your turn now.t sold flags before, said Miss Mak suddenly. Would you like to have a try?s teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event （活動）? asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat.3．閱讀理解 根據(jù)全文可知主要講了如果一個人有一個夢想，并堅持下去，他或她會找到一種方法來實現(xiàn)它。 （4）推斷題。故選D。 （1）細節(jié)題。Achievements in History沖動的（5）The best title for the passage is __________. A.People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.（4）The underlined word naive in the passage means __________ in Chinese. A.their dreams might change the world（3）What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us? A.dream and hold fast to themC. 【點評】考查閱讀理解。根據(jù)文中的前面Looking at her large empty apartment看著她那空蕩蕩的大公寓，可知 后面應該是我意識到我母親在巴西是多么孤獨，故答案是C。adults have to face the difficult decisions【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了我在小時候與媽媽分開的一段經(jīng)歷，懂得做決定的艱難，理解了媽媽工作的辛苦。B.I realized my mother had a happy time in Brazil herself.（3）The writer most probably wants to tell us that __________. A.easy（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3? A.unusualdifficultexcitedll have to leave your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher? She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was lost in thought. The question kept me wondering for the rest of the night. I had said Yes but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make.d eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her everything that happened during the day. A phone call, however, could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.t know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with a positive attitude.Back home, I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she managed to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be independent. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.ve learned a lot because of this separation（分離）. There are lots of difficult decisions that we have to face in our life. We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.（1）It was __________ for the writer to say Yes to her mother s question. A.B.C.D.I realized how lonely my mother was in Brazil herself.D.she has learnt a lot from the experienceD. （2）細節(jié)理解題。ve learned a lot because of this separation．There are lots of difficult decisions that we have to face in our life．We need to have a positive attitude no matter what 作者從中學到了很多，故答案是C。 B.their dreams are naturalthey have much knowledgeD.Even older people can make their dreams e true.D.調(diào)皮的D.Good Examples of DreamsC.A list of Successful Dreamers【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了如果一個人有一個夢想，并堅持下去，他或她會找到一種方法來實現(xiàn)它。根據(jù)They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the ，夢想改變了他們的生活，甚至改變了世界。故選C。 （5）主旨題。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 One day, Tom39。 Tom, you haven39。 Tom was hesitant（猶豫的），but he finally nodded. s collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. I did it! said Angela happily. It39。 Feeling nervous. Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him.s face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation（捐贈） and Tom gave her a flag. You made it! laughed Angela.He had other plans.He didn39。C.cried（3）Where did Tom and Angela sell flags? A.In their school.B.D.Confident.D. （2）細節(jié)理解題。 On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street.s collection bag. In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely.4．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in. I am excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I am not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment, On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also