【正文】 ecially on your own），you have to prepare something well. Tips on safety，health and planning will certainly make your trip more enjoyable. A. 7．閱讀第14小題，把他們與相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片配對(duì)，并回答第5小題。They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people39。but the number of the birds is being smaller every year 可知，鳥(niǎo)兒越來(lái)越少，標(biāo)題為鳥(niǎo)兒越來(lái)越少，故選E。D. Going outside is bad for cats。s your duty to let it play inside. 【答案】 E；F；A；D；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：養(yǎng)貓有很多不好的地方，作者給了幾點(diǎn)關(guān)于養(yǎng)貓的建議，如貓能帶來(lái)疾病，應(yīng)該讓貓呆在家里，貓會(huì)殺死鳥(niǎo)兒和小動(dòng)物等。 ________s also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks（攻擊）from other animals. In fact，outdoor cats usually don39。 ________ They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people39。 Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is being smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live. 請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A一F）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。因此,我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷句子在文章中的位置。但我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該做，在為時(shí)已晚之前。如果店員確實(shí)給了我們一個(gè)紙袋，我們可以保存它，以后再使用。 （4）根據(jù)下文：我們可以使用每一張紙的兩面，特別是做筆記時(shí)。一噸紙需要17棵樹(shù)。故選D?？芍崭裉帒?yīng)該是中國(guó)是什么時(shí)候是用紙幣的，起到承上啟下的作用。 （1）根據(jù)上文：在西方國(guó)家，人們直到15世紀(jì)才使用紙幣。 C. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th ，中國(guó)人在7世紀(jì)開(kāi)始使用紙幣。這也致使了很多樹(shù)木被砍，尤其是紙張的浪費(fèi)加劇了這一問(wèn)題。 故答案是A。因此應(yīng)該去迪士尼樂(lè)園，故答案是D。 （2）句意：吉姆喜歡看海豚表演，他也想坐過(guò)山車(chē)。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀第15小題中每個(gè)人的需求，并從A—F六個(gè)旅游指南中，幫助他們選擇最合適的地方（其中一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）。你應(yīng)該每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)。如果你這樣做，你可以更容易地記住英語(yǔ)單詞 ，故選E。m very upset because I have a really bad memory我英語(yǔ)不好。你可以告訴他們你在繪畫(huà)方面會(huì)做得更好，因?yàn)椤芭d趣是最好的老師 ， 故選A。t play it well. I want to learn painting. 我喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)，但我父母讓我參加了吉他俱樂(lè)部。s going wrong 交一個(gè)朋友不容易，保持友誼更是難。如果你足夠強(qiáng)壯，疾病就會(huì)離你而去，故選D。我討厭吃藥。 （1）根據(jù) It39。ll forget it tomorrow. I39。s easy for me to have a cold because of the changeable（多變的）weather. If I39。請(qǐng)將這些問(wèn)題與建議配對(duì)。t require that you always have to be together你應(yīng)該理解你的朋友，如果他/她想獨(dú)處或與其他人出去。 （4）根據(jù) Just listen to what they say. Don39。t tell it to anyone else. Never say something bad about your friend behind his or her back. And don39。 （2）根據(jù) Do what you say you are going to do. Never make a promise you know you can39。 A. Be honest要誠(chéng)實(shí)B. Be loyal要忠誠(chéng)C. Be a listener做個(gè)傾聽(tīng)者D. Keep your promises信守諾言E. Give your friend space給你的朋友空間 （1）根據(jù) t always talk to them about your problems. Invite them to share their feelings with you more often. t let others say bad things about your friend. s trust, he friendship may be over. t lie! ________在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。is （3）根據(jù)At last he found an ear on the ground可知Jeff 找到了喬的耳朵．故答案為：He found Joe39。s ear.（4）He is silly.（5）A Lost Ear. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文中作者主要描述了城市清潔工在工地上打掃衛(wèi)生時(shí)的潛在危險(xiǎn)：其中一名清潔工的耳朵被空中掉下來(lái)的一把刀砍掉。s head, but it cut off one of his cars. At once he put his hand to one side of his head and cried out, I39。 When this story happened, they were working around a very large house. Their job was to do the cleaning. It was not a difficult job, but sometimes it was a little dangerous, because they had to walk below where workmen were working. These workmen often dropped something from the top of the house many meters high to the ground.最新 【初中英語(yǔ)】 八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀練習(xí)題 人教版經(jīng)典1一、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題。 One morning Joe was working near the house with a cigarette（煙） behind one of his ears. Suddenly somebody on the top shouted, Look out! But Joe did not look out. He looked up. And as he did so, a long knife missed Joe39。s not my ear. He said, Mine had a cigarette behind it（1）What were Joe and Jeff? （2）How did Joe lose his ear? （3）At the end of the story, what did Jeff find? （4）What do you think of Joe? （5）What is the title for this passage? 【答案】 （1）They were cleaners.（2）A falling long knife cut it off.（3）He found Joe39。s head，but it cut off one of his ears．一句可知，喬的耳朵是被空中掉下來(lái)的一把刀砍掉的；故答案為：A falling knife cut it off。s not my ear．he said，Mine had a cigarette behind it．可知，他是比較愚笨的，耳朵都掉了香煙還能待在上面嗎；故答案為：He 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。 A dishonest person has no chance of having true friends. Most importantly, don39。 ________t keep. Good friendship is based on trustif you break a friend39。 ________t tell it to anyone else. Never say something bad about your friend behind his or her back. And don39。 ________t have to agree with other people. Just listen to what they say. Don39。 ________t require that you always have to be together. Always treat a friend as you want to be treated. be sincere and kind to everyone and you will be popular with people around you. A. Be honestB. Be loyal（忠誠(chéng)的）C. Be a listenerD. Keep your promisesE. Give your friend space【答案】 A；D；B；C；E 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了怎么做才能有很多朋友。最重要的是別撒謊 ，可知應(yīng)是Be honest要誠(chéng)實(shí)，故選A。 （3）根據(jù) If your friend tells you a secret, don39。不要讓別人說(shuō)你朋友的壞話，可知應(yīng)是Be loyal要忠誠(chéng)，故選B。 （5）根據(jù) You should understand your friend if he/she wants to be alone or go out with other people. Friendship doesn39。3．下面是五位學(xué)生的問(wèn)題及對(duì)應(yīng)的建議（A—E）。s good for your health. If you are strong enough, the illness will be away from you. E. A good way to remember English words is to use them often. For example, you can read English stories every day. If you do this, you can remember English words much easier. （1）It39。m not good at English. My problem is：If I learn a new word today, I39。m so fat that I have to rest after a few walks. How can I lose my weight（減肥）? 【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）E（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文是給學(xué)生們的建議。如果我病了，我必須吃藥。s good for your health. If you are strong enough, the illness will be away from you. 為什么不盡量多運(yùn)動(dòng)？這對(duì)你的健康有好處。我們是繼續(xù)做朋友呢，還是結(jié)束我們之間的友誼？可知應(yīng)是 It is not easy to make a friend, and it is even harder to keep friendship. You should know that it is normal（正常的）for friends to argue with each other. I think you could have a talk with your friend and find out what39。 （3）根據(jù) I love painting but my parents let me join the guitar club. I try my best to practice the guitar but I can39。If you are really