【正文】
it because I don’t believe you.A. wouldn’t rather tell B. would rather not to tellC. would rather not tell D. wouldn’t rather telling【答案】C【解析】試題分析:根據(jù)would rather +not+動詞的原型,表示寧愿不做某事句意:因為我不相信你,所以我寧愿不告訴你這件事。虛擬語氣是一種特殊的動詞形式,用來表示說話人所說的話并不是事實,而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測。24.If I _______ you, I would say another student could do it better.A.was B.were C.were D.a(chǎn)re【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果我是你,我會說另一個學(xué)生可以把它做得更好。 were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我不明白你是怎么得到罰單的。與現(xiàn)在事實相反 若與現(xiàn)在事實相反,條件從句的謂語用過去式(be通常用were),主句謂語用“should (would, could, might)+動詞原形” 與過去事實相反 若與過去事實相反,條件從句的謂語用過去完成時(had+過去分詞),主句謂語用“should (would, could, might)+have+過去分詞”與將來事實相反 若與將來事實相反,條件從句的謂語用過去式(be通常用were),主句謂語用“should (would, could, might)+動詞原形”:23.I don’t understand how you got a ticket. I always you a careful driver.A.think??键c:if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句點評:虛擬語氣是一種特殊的動詞形式,用來表示說話人所說的話并不是事實,而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測。考點:if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句。只有在非真實條件句中才使用虛擬語氣。選C。 would takeC.were。②與現(xiàn)在事實相反。故選D.考點:if條件狀語從句的虛擬語氣點評:虛擬語氣是一種特殊的動詞形式,中考中有所涉及,但不常見。 will take B.was。故選C考點:if條件句的虛擬語氣點評:if條件句的虛擬語氣,是中考要求掌握的知識點,分為三種情況:表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況,從句謂語動詞用一般過去式(be用were),主句謂語動詞用should/would/could/might +do。從句謂語動詞用過去完成時,主句謂語動詞用should/would/could/might+have done。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是與現(xiàn)狀相反的事實,故選B??键c: 考查虛擬語氣。在虛擬條件語氣句中,表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的事實,條件從句中的謂語動詞用過去式(be用were不用was),主句謂語動詞為“would+原形動詞”,所以選D??键c:考查虛擬語氣??键c:考查虛擬語氣??疾檫B詞??疾樘摂M語氣。suggest表示“建議”時,后接從句用that sb should do,should可省。考查情態(tài)動詞。 should have caused B.could have driven。.What would you do if you a million dollars? If I you, I’d give it to medical research.A.got, were B.win, am C.won, am D.get, were【答案】A【解析】本題是考查的虛擬語氣,對于將來的假設(shè),主句用過去將來時,從句用一般過去時,且be動詞為were,故選A.What _____ you _____ if you had a million dollars?A.would, did B.will, do C.would, do D.will, did【答案】C【解析】本題是對于虛擬語氣的特殊疑問句的考查,根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu),選C6.If I you, I give it to Microsoft research.A.a(chǎn)m, will B.a(chǎn)m, would C.were, would D.was, would【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:如果我是你,我會把它交給微軟研究部。 would D.was??键c:考查虛擬語氣??键c:考查虛擬語氣的用法。這是一個that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,suggest后跟的賓語從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣(should)do結(jié)構(gòu),should可省略。2.The air pollution is worse and worse. The government suggests that people ____ to work by subway or by bus.A.go B.goes C.going D.to go【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:空氣污染越來越糟糕。 would make【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:湯姆總是在英語練習(xí)中犯那么多的錯誤!—如果他能更細心一些,他就會犯更少的錯誤。最新中考考點_虛擬語氣知識點匯總(全)經(jīng)典一、初中英語虛擬語氣1. Tom is always making so many mistakes in his English exercises! Yeah. If he ________ more careful, he ________ fewer mistakes.A.was。 will make D.were??键c:考查虛擬語氣的用法。A. go 去;B. goes 去;C. going 在去;D. to go 為了去。buy sth for sb給某人買某物;本句用的是虛擬語氣,表示與現(xiàn)在的事實相反,在虛擬語氣中不能用was,而用were,因此選C。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示的是一個假設(shè)的問題,在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中應(yīng)該用虛擬語氣,動詞用過去式,故選B。 would C.were。句意:如果我是你的話,我會去那兒的。7.You _______ through that red light, for you _______ an accident.A.must have driven。 could have caused【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:你不應(yīng)該開車闖紅燈,因為你會引起事故的。8._______ in order to sit for the college entrance exam?A.What did she suggest he read B.What did she suggest he readsC.Did she suggest for him to read D.Did she suggest what he read【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:為了參加大學(xué)入學(xué)考試,她建議他讀什么書?考查虛擬語氣。 otherwise, I am sure, it _______ a more serious accident.A.would be B.were C.would have been D.had been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:幸運的是,事故發(fā)生時他沒有開快車;否則,我相信,這將是一個更嚴重的事故。要不是有暴風雨,我們會及時趕到這里的。表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的事實,該用一般過去時態(tài),所以選B。句子用虛擬語氣,所以動詞用過去式,would,had,故選B。虛擬語氣用來表示說話人的主觀愿望或假想,所說的是一個條件,不一定是事實,或與事實相反。此句為虛擬語氣,與現(xiàn)在事實相反,虛擬語氣