【正文】 he got the train right to Central London, and then sat at the street corner, 5 . He did this every single day of his life. He sat at the same street corner and begged for almost 20 years. His house was dirty, and it smelled 6 . The neighbors could not 7 the smell anymore, so they asked the police officers to 8 the place. The officers knocked down the 9 and cleaned the house. There were small bags of 10 all over the house that he had 11 over the years. The police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a 12 . They waited outside his house expecting to share the good news with him. When he arrived home that evening, he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no need for him to beg any more 13 he was a rich man now. He said 14 at all。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。句意：她知道她是一個(gè)幸運(yùn)的女孩，因?yàn)樗羞@樣一位了不起的母親，這是一個(gè)了不起的圣誕禮物。根據(jù)“It was her mother who had worked overtime to save money to buy this expensive gift.” 可知，是她媽媽為了攢錢加班買了這件昂貴的禮物。她仔細(xì)地看了看那張便條。希望她繼續(xù)做善事，幫助母親。故選D。 （11）考查副詞。 （10）考查動(dòng)詞。 （9）考查賓語(yǔ)從句。A. hard“努力的”；B. big“大的”；C. warm“溫暖的”；D. heavy“沉重的”。A. make“制造”； B. send“發(fā)送”；C. receive“ 收到”； D. buy“買”。A. nothing“什么也沒(méi)有”； B. something“某事”；C. anything “任何事情”；D. everything“每件事情”。A. bedrooms“臥室”； B. restrooms“ 洗手間”； C. kitchens “廚房”；D. bathrooms“浴室”。根據(jù)“Nowadays she was working overtime and looked pale and worn out. ”可知媽媽加班非常疲憊，安擔(dān)心的不只是禮物。make a wish“有一個(gè)愿望”。此處but表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。 （2）考查連詞。 （1）考查名詞。 Your Loving friend ， She suddenly remembered that it was Christmas morning. Without much hope she looked 9 there were any gifts for her. Wonder of wonders! There lay a beautiful packet tied with a red ribbon. The days passed and soon it was Christmas Eve. In everyone39。ll have surpassed me in two years), I think he could make a great teacher.”可知Leo很杰出，所以作者的認(rèn)為他找到工作是切實(shí)可行的，選D。 （20）考查形容詞。根據(jù)“but Leo is part of a very supportive munity.”可知我認(rèn)為無(wú)家可歸的人都是孤立的，故選B。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知信息量大，所以一次記住太多信息很難，故選A。根據(jù)下文dedicated可知他是真地專注，故選C。根據(jù)上文監(jiān)測(cè)二氧化碳的排放量可知他關(guān)心環(huán)境，所以選D。ve avoided”可知是監(jiān)測(cè)二氧化碳的排放量，故選A。 （14）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我們的目標(biāo)是開啟一個(gè)app。A. ignoreA. But“但是”；B. While“當(dāng)......然而”；C. And“和”；D. So“因此”。t have an address and didn39。 （10）考查固定短語(yǔ)。 （9）考查副詞。 （8）考查形容詞。 （7）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 （6）考查名詞。 （5）考查形容詞。第一種選擇，盡管他不知道什么是編碼。根據(jù)下文“even though he didn39。根據(jù)下文“I bought Leo a secondhand laptop and three books on Java”可知是平板電腦，故選D。句意：我給他提供了兩個(gè)選擇，一是給他一個(gè)平板，教他電腦編碼，二是給他100美元現(xiàn)金。句意：我給他提供了兩個(gè)選擇，一是給他一個(gè)平板，教他電腦編碼，二是給他100美元現(xiàn)金。t think that39。s 17 to absorb a lot at one time. he is concerned about the 15 .I bought Leo a secondhand laptop and three books on Java, the programming language. Leo had used puters 10 at school but didn39。I got to know a homeless man, Leo. I 1 him two options that I could either give him a 2 and teach him how to write puter 3 , or give him $100 in cash. He accepted my 4 offer, even though he didn39。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！氨Ｗo(hù)”。 根據(jù)上文可知她是在森林中和黑猩猩在一起的。指黑猩猩給了我們很多?！俺赡耆恕?。她向年輕人作關(guān)于自己的經(jīng)歷的演講。根據(jù)本句的traveling說(shuō)明是spend…in doing 的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。A：created“創(chuàng)造”；B：built“建設(shè)，搭建”；C：founded“成立”；D：setA：environment“環(huán)境”；B：evidence“證據(jù)”；C：time“時(shí)間”；D：support“支持”?！稗D(zhuǎn)向”。later放在一個(gè)時(shí)間段的名詞以后，發(fā)生在一段時(shí)間以后?！白匀坏摹薄＿@就標(biāo)志著在猩猩自然棲息地研究的開始。arrive in固定短語(yǔ)，“到達(dá)......”，故選A。故選A。 （7）考查動(dòng)詞。lead sb to do sth固定短語(yǔ)，“帶領(lǐng)他去做某事”，故選D。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞。 （4）考查名詞。 （3）考查形容詞。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞。of human behavior, of our place in nature.1. A. wayB. ideaC. knowledgeD. method2. A. suggestedB. achievedC. arguedD. changed3. A. modestB. specialC. rudeD. wild4. A. exerciseB. trainingC. livingD. practice5. A. devotedB. letC. madeD. led6. A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. Once7. A. meantB. stoppedC. intendedD. inspired8. A. arrivedB. leftC. reachedD. went9. A. endB. beginningC. happeningD. achievement10. A. newB. oldC. manmadeD. natural11. A. laterB. beforeC. agoD. behind12. A. connectedB. referredC. returnedD. turned13. A. environmentB. evidenceC. timeD. support14. A. createdB. builtC. foundedD. set15. A. costsB. spendsC. paysD. devotes16. A. braveryB. presenceC. experiencesD. appearance17. A. animalsB. youthC. humanD. adults18. A. littleB. manyC. muchD. few19. A. fieldB. universityC. instituteD. forest20. A. imaginationB. desireC. understandingD. protection【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B；（16）C；（17）B；（18）C；（19）D；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了著名的動(dòng)物專家Jane Goodall深入非洲大森林研究黑猩猩的情況。most of her time traveling around the world, giving lectures on her 16 The Jane Goodall Institute.habitat (棲息地). Five years 11 , she earned a doctor39。the fulfillment (實(shí)現(xiàn)) of her childhood dream. In the summer of 1960 she 8 a pioneering longterm field study on 3 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 （20）考查形容詞。A：smiled“微笑”；B：cried“哭喊”；C：left“離開，留下”；D：hid“躲藏”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及文中的It didn39。故選C。 （17）考查動(dòng)詞?！肮ぷ?，生效，起作用”。t...可知，“我”媽媽先被救了上來(lái)，而Buddy卻還在為了活命而拼命地游泳，消防員們?cè)噲D用梯子把它救上來(lái)，但是這個(gè)方法卻沒(méi)有奏效。故選A。A：Luckily“幸運(yùn)地”；B：Firstly“首先”；C：Strangely“奇怪地”；D：SadlyA：stopped“停止”；B：agreed“同意”；C：tried“盡力，嘗試”；D：decided“決定”。一塊”?？芍?，當(dāng)“我”媽媽聽說(shuō)發(fā)生的事情后，她告訴“我”趕緊上車。A：followed“跟隨，遵循”；B：happened“發(fā)生”；C：came“來(lái)”；D：appearedA：find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；B：watch“觀察，觀看”；C：help“幫助”；D：train“訓(xùn)練”?！爸匾摹薄＿@里的Instead表“反而，卻”的意思。 （8）考查副詞。 （7）考查動(dòng)詞。A：suddenly“突然”；B：slowly“慢慢地，緩慢地”；C：naturally“自然地”；D：possibly根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及下文中的but he didn39。故選D。選C。 （3）考查形容詞。故選D。 （1）考查形容詞。t look 18 for his life. The fire department (部門) put a ladder (梯子) out onto the ice to get him, but it didn39。into the water. I asked my friend if I should go in and get him out. She said, NO! 8 , I ran to my house to tell