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將來時(shí) D. was starting就要開始,是過去將來時(shí)。故選:D。二、初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)31.More than one boy _________ to play badminton with girls in our class.A.choose B.is choosing C.a(chǎn)re choosing D.chooses【答案】D【解析】句意:不止一個(gè)男孩選擇和我們班的女生打羽毛球。had stared at【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:這個(gè)小男孩在他媽媽出現(xiàn)之前一直盯著我。looks athas stared atstares at30.The little boyD.B.故答案為D。D.has never been英語(yǔ)疑問句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。下文描述的是過去某時(shí)之前完成的動(dòng)作,故用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。t, hadn39。t, didn39。don39。didn39。fall asleep入睡,睡覺。had showm up 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與上下文語(yǔ)境來進(jìn)行判斷。D.B.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)確定句子時(shí)態(tài)。D.had workedgot,一般過去時(shí),離開在到達(dá)之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,因此使用過去完成時(shí),故答案是C。C.23.—Did you see Tom at the party? —No, he _________ by the time I got there.A.had begun【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】 句意:我們到那兒時(shí),電影已經(jīng)開始了。22.By the time we got there, the film ________ already. A.had been on【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:她說當(dāng)她到達(dá)電影院的時(shí)候,電影已經(jīng)開始五分鐘了。21.She said when she got to the cinema, the film ________ for 5 minutes.A.had arrived。C. had lefthave been to【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】have gone to去了(尚未回).have been to去過(已回),根據(jù)句意在last weekend之前去過,所以用過去完成時(shí),故選C。C.had gone tothe park twice.A.t you e?—Because I watching【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】由句中的by the time可判斷.這里用過去完成時(shí),故選A。 watchhave。had。18.—How long had been married【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:到我妹妹十五歲的時(shí)候,我的祖父母已經(jīng)結(jié)婚五十年了。for fifty years by the time My sister was 15. A.17.My grandparentsD.C.B.that dress.A.故選B。 D.to havehas left【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句中有“by+過去時(shí)間”作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),提示謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)同用過去完成時(shí),即“我到達(dá)”和“他離開”,后者發(fā)生在前者之前,即“過去的過去”,因此,后者用過去完成時(shí)。was leaving掌握過去完成的意義和用法:表示過去的過去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。t flying【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:飛機(jī)上坐在我旁邊的女孩很緊張,因?yàn)樗郧皼]有坐過飛機(jī)。C.t flown before. A.12.The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for sheA. is entering現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);B. has entered現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);C. was entering過去進(jìn)行時(shí);D. had entered過去完成時(shí)。B.is entering由already可知是完成時(shí),所以用have done。C.d love to, but I______ it already.A.D.collect all the CDs of the famous singer. 過去完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去,句子中強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。had been founded【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:到2007年8月1日為止,中國(guó)人民解放軍已經(jīng)成立了80年了。has been foundhas foundedfounded根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句before she got ,該用過去完成時(shí)態(tài):had+過去分詞,故答案為C。put7.— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hardworking. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A.根據(jù)句意可知,從句中表示的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該發(fā)生在他們到達(dá)車站之前,故應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。C.have left熟背句型。D.B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。would work【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:O39。had workedhas workedworks根據(jù) By the end of last month,可知句子的時(shí)態(tài)為過去完成時(shí),C是過去完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),故答案是C。C.3.By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy. A. had scored【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我打開電視的時(shí)候,貝克漢姆已經(jīng)進(jìn)了兩個(gè)球。 have scoredB.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過去完成時(shí)的用法。C.had changed最新人教版中考英語(yǔ)專題訓(xùn)練 過去完成時(shí)一、初中英語(yǔ)過去完成時(shí)1.By the time I locked the door, I realized I had repairedB.該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在realized之前,用過去完成時(shí),故選D。 have scoredhad turned。had turned?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。would raisehas raised【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:在上個(gè)月末,珍已經(jīng)為貧窮的生病的孩子籌集到了足夠的錢。Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years. A.B.C.D.Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知,主持節(jié)目這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,而