【正文】 0, they were 6 s what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 . I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 2．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A，B，C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 （20）考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“But I will continue my volunteer work”可知，作者很滿足自己的志愿者工作，不后悔，還會(huì)繼續(xù)下去，故選B。A. reward“回報(bào)”；B. excuse“借口”；C. risk“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”；D. mistake“錯(cuò)誤”。A. describe“描述”；B. waste“浪費(fèi)”；C. brighten“照亮”；D. disturb“打擾”。 （15）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文“They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to”可知，作者的付出得到了大家的認(rèn)可和回應(yīng)，故作者很感激，選D。根據(jù)上文“I couldn39。A. definitely“當(dāng)然”；B. gradually“逐漸地”；C. equally“相當(dāng)”；D. hardly“幾乎不”。 （10）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上文“The first time I went there was right before Christmas.”可知，作者第一次去做服務(wù)是在圣誕節(jié)前夕，本該家人團(tuán)聚，但是很多人還需要靠施舍的東西為生，這不是令人高興的事，故選C。A. Although“盡管”；B. If“如果”；C. Becaus“因?yàn)椤?；D. Until“直到”。A. hide“隱藏”；B. rest“休息”；C. live“生活”；D. study“學(xué)習(xí)”。 （5）考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文“serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it”可知，流動(dòng)廚房的典型志愿者就是提供吃的，故選A。A. yet“但是”；B. just“僅僅”；C. even“甚至”；D. still“仍然”。2 （1）考查動(dòng)詞。 I have never 18 than any amount of money. You can39。them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people ing to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 some of them looked like they weren39。 Basically, I was 4 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 munity service hours for school. My plan was to 2 for an hour or several minutes. 7 t 10 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 ve realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 to people in need.1. A. reduceB. avoidC. pleteD. cancel2. A. yetB. justC. evenD. still3. A. foodB. workC. timeD. money4. A. tired ofB. worried aboutC. responsible forD. free from5. A. busyB. seriousC. experiencedD. struggling6. A. hideB. restC. liveD. study7. A. AlthoughB. IfC. BecauseD. Until8. A. availableB. strangeC. pleasantD. painful9. A. wiseB. honestC. curiousD. fortunate10. A. turn downB. suffer fromC. pass downD. learn from11. A. definitelyB. graduallyC. equallyD. hardly12. A. reasonB. effortC. chanceD. patience13. A. stabilityB. guiltC. lossD. appreciation14. A. gratefulB. confidentC. proudD. shocked15. A. changeB. leaveC. forgetD. help16. A. describeB. wasteC. brightenD. disturb17. A. rewardB. excuseC. riskD. mistake18. A. plannedB. regrettedC. forgivenD. understood19. A. remindsB. confusesC. encouragesD. disappoints20. A. talentB. concernC. kindnessD. weakness【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；（16）C；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了在流動(dòng)廚房當(dāng)志愿者的經(jīng)歷，最初打算去完成規(guī)定的服務(wù)時(shí)間，最后愛(ài)上了志愿者服務(wù)，喜歡去幫助別人。 （2）考查副詞。A. food“食物”；B. work“工作”；C. time“時(shí)間”；D. money“金錢(qián)”。根據(jù)“which was a simple task.”可知，作者的工作就是負(fù)責(zé)發(fā)放食物，故選C。 （6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：盡管有些人看起來(lái)表現(xiàn)很差，我們總是照顧他們。A. available“可以得到的”；B. strange“奇怪的”；C. pleasant“令人快樂(lè)的”；D. painful“痛苦的”。根據(jù)上文“It made me think about my happy Christmas”可知，看到這些場(chǎng)景，讓作者回想起自己快樂(lè)的圣誕節(jié)，感覺(jué)自己很幸運(yùn)，故選D。 （11）考查副詞。A. reason“原因”；B. effort“努力”；C. chance“機(jī)會(huì)”；D. patience“耐心”。A. stability“穩(wěn)定”；B. guilt“愧疚”；C. loss“迷失”；D. appreciation“感激”。當(dāng)作者出現(xiàn)在那里的時(shí)候，人們很感激他，故選A。 （16）考查動(dòng)詞。 （17）考查名詞。A. planned“計(jì)劃”；B. regretted“后悔”；C. forgiven“原諒”；D. understood“理解”。根據(jù)句意可知，有些人非法建立流動(dòng)廚房，這讓作者很失望，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。and clean it. That39。 There were two women, one middle aged, the other twentysomething, 5 in that building to work in.giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 The whole 16 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1. A. caredB. hesitatedC. worriedD. plained2. A. makingB. leakingC. burningD. pumping3. A. go aheadB. give upC. set offD. hurry up4. A. gasB. coinsC. directionsD. food5. A. uponB. withC. exceptD. beyond6. A. starvingB. shelteringC. travelingD. hiding7. A. lostB. arrangedC. locatedD. headed8. A. distanceB. lineC. signD. address9. A. feelingB. evidenceC. rewardD. pleasure10. A. generallyB. exactlyC. whollyD. personally11. A. destinationB. fieldC. officeD. apartment12. A. thought ofB. put offC. turned toD. ended up13. A. panionB. passengerC. helperD. colleague14. A. explainedB. repeatedC. demonstratedD. recalled15. A. silenceB. coldnessC. appreciationD. embarrassment16. A. situationB. accidentC. conversationD. incident17. A. meaningfulB. fortunateC. importantD. difficult18. A. clearB. emptyC. coverD. turn19. A. understoodB. realizedC. acknowledgedD. assume20. A. anxiousB. fitC. readyD. grateful【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；（16）D；（17）D；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者在加油站加油時(shí)偶遇了驅(qū)車旅行的兩位女士，她們向作者問(wèn)路，作者給予了熱心的幫助。根據(jù)下文“I decided for some reason to and clean it”可知，作者最后同意擦擋風(fēng)玻璃可知，作者起初猶豫要不要擦玻璃，故選B。 （3）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. gas“汽油”；B. coins“硬幣”；C. directions“指導(dǎo)，方向”；D. food“食物”。本句為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)with+名詞+介詞短語(yǔ)，表示后座坐著一個(gè)小男孩，故選B。 （7）考查動(dòng)詞。A. distance“距離”；B. line“線”；C. sign“跡象，標(biāo)志”；D. address“地址”。根據(jù)下文“this moment was meant to happen.”可知，作者感覺(jué)這是注定要發(fā)生的，故選A。 （11）考查名詞。A. thought of“思考”；B. put off“推遲”；C. turned to“轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于”；D. ended up“結(jié)束”。根據(jù)下文“who was the driver.”可知，作者還把方向告訴給了老人的伙伴，故選A。 （15）考查名詞。A. situation“情形”；B. accident“事故”；C. conversation“對(duì)話”；D. incident“事件”。根據(jù)下文“I felt better”可知，作者當(dāng)時(shí)處于艱難時(shí)刻，故選D。 （19）考查動(dòng)詞。A. anxious“焦慮的”；B. fi