【正文】 ime, watering and fertilizing （施肥） them.4．閱讀理解（4）主旨概括題。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。后面他們遇見了一條河，Peter在河里洗澡時(shí)被泥潭陷住了，Tom救了他，這是Peter在石頭上寫了：Tom救了我。 We can learn how to thank or forgive others.D.D.B.B.During the summer holidays, two classmates, Tom and Peter, were travelling in the desert. As they were walking, they had an argument. Tom was so angry that he beat Peter hard acrossthe face.Peter felt hurt, but without saying anything, he wrote down in the sand these words, “Today my best friend Tom beat me in the face.”It was very hot, but they kept on walking and walking until they found a river, where they decided to take a bath. Suddenly Peter got stuck in the mire （泥潭） and started getting down. Seeing that, Tom rushed over and saved him. After Peter got recovered from the danger, he wrote with a knife on a stone, “Today my best friend Tom saved my life.”Feeling surprised, Tom, who had slapped （掌摑） and saved his best friend, asked Peter, “After I beat you, you wrote something in the sand but just now you put down what I had done on a stone. Why?”Peter replied, When someone hurts us, we should take it down in the sand where winds of forgiveness can blow it away. But when someone does something good for us, we must carve （雕刻） it on a stone where no wind can ever do that.”Hearing that, Tom was deeply moved. He understood what Peter had said and done.（1）What happened when Tom and Peter were travelling in the desert?A.本文通過一個(gè)20年的努力終于種出了白色金盞花的事說明只要堅(jiān)守希望和夢(mèng)想，奇跡就會(huì)發(fā)生。⑶推理判斷。故選A。the importance of holding on to dreams【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文通過一個(gè)70多歲的老婦人歷時(shí)20年終于培育出純白色金盞花的故事告訴我們，只要堅(jiān)守希望和夢(mèng)想，奇跡就會(huì)發(fā)生。the possibility of going beyond expertsC.D.got support from her familywas luckier than expertss decisionB.D.brown t deal with was solved by an old woman who didn39。 The old woman was a flowerlover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were totally against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics（遺傳學(xué)） couldn39。Therefore, the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus. the field was covered by pure white marigold.One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold（金盞花）. The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.D所謂主旨大意，也就是文章的中心思想，主題思想，中心觀點(diǎn)，它常常針對(duì)文章的主題，作者的寫作意圖，文章段落的中心思想進(jìn)行提問，這類題也叫歸納概括題。（4）D標(biāo)題歸納題。（3）A主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的句子“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the sea. Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out to give her into her mother39。s penny did【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】這是一篇以麥姬的硬幣引發(fā)的感人故事。What the brave dog dids pain.D.One kind act brings another.B.s death.C.Andrew.（2）What we can guess from the end of the story?A.B.Rover.s arms. rooms.s large dog Rover jumped down from a rock! Rover raised his loud bark. The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs （懸崖）, and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover was in trouble, so he looked over. There he saw it all. After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired. She sat down on a rock. Soon she was scared because the sea water was going up. She wanted to go home, but she found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up. The stones were wet and smooth. What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried.最新 閱讀理解（人生百味）單元檢測(cè)（附答案）（word）一、九年級(jí)中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解（人生百味）（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．閱讀理解 “Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets. Luckily, Dan39。 “Bless her! It is the little one that was so kindspoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his sons39。 “Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the sea. There is a poor child there just waiting to be helped.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out to give her into her mother39。 “It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny. And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day.”s home with a little note, in which was written—“Will Maggie help Rover?—his master is dead.”（1）Who rowed Maggie to land safely?A.s sons.D.Rover felt sad about Mrs. Western39。s master at once after she was saved.（3）What can we learn from the passage?A.s pleasure may be another39。s new friendC.What Maggie39。（1）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一句“Will Maggie help Rover?—his master is dead.”老漁夫丹一直與他的狗羅孚生活在一起，直到他臨去世前把狗托付給麥姬，麥姬的硬幣感動(dòng)了漁夫，漁夫的狗羅孚也在麥姬遇到危險(xiǎn)時(shí)幫助了她，麥姬不接納羅孚顯然不合理，A答案不正確，故正確答案C。故答案A最符合題意?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】第3小題是考查作者的寫作意圖，適合用捕捉主旨大意來解題。2．閱讀下列材料，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。 One normal day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. It was an old woman of over 70 years old. Some experts in the college doubted it, but in order not to let her down, those seeds finally took root （根）in the earth. The miracle appeared after one year。 s husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 2