賓語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)及解析-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 he teacher said是賓語(yǔ)從句，做hear的賓語(yǔ)，須用陳述語(yǔ)序?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句首先要注意連接詞，當(dāng)原句是陳述句時(shí)由連詞that引導(dǎo)，當(dāng)原句是一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)由連詞if/weather引導(dǎo)，當(dāng)原句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，以原來(lái)的疑問(wèn)詞作為連接詞。我真的不知道它是用來(lái)做什么的。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math “怎樣才能幫助她學(xué)習(xí)功課”，how“怎樣”，而when是對(duì)時(shí)間的提問(wèn)，where是對(duì)地點(diǎn)的提問(wèn)，所以排除C、D選項(xiàng)；故答案選B。8．—We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me ______?—I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.A．how can we make her happyB．how we can help her with the lessonsC．when we will go to her homeD．where she lives【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們打算去看望瑪麗，她病了一個(gè)星期了。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，排除D；根據(jù)句意排除B，C故選A。6．I want to know . said the boy opening the box.A．what39?！也恢?。根據(jù)She always cares much about ，可排除C。根據(jù)There’s a bookstore on River ，作為動(dòng)詞tell的賓語(yǔ)從句，故用陳述語(yǔ)序：疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)，故選A。3．Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A．where I can get a dictionary B．if is there a bookstore on River RoadC．where can I get a dictionary D．how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾了。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中應(yīng)該使用陳述語(yǔ)序，故A和B不對(duì)；這個(gè)題干中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞部分didn’t know 使用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故賓語(yǔ)從句中也應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故C不對(duì)，它是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。t know .A．when would the train arrive B．where could I get the bookC．what has been done D．who left the message【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意:我不知道誰(shuí)留的言。2．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】賓語(yǔ)從句，需用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A、C，看語(yǔ)境可知，發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，選擇B。where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以買到一本詞典，if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家書店，where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以買到一本詞典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能買到一本詞典。Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates簡(jiǎn)怎么和她的同學(xué)相處得這么好，賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序，可排除A；Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates為什么其他同學(xué)都喜歡簡(jiǎn)；Cif Jane is popular with her classmates簡(jiǎn)是否受同學(xué)的歡迎。d like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意：我想知道她為晚會(huì)做了什么。故選B。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。be uncertain about表示不確定，后面接的賓語(yǔ)從句，用疑問(wèn)句，位于介詞about后，故用whether引導(dǎo)，故選C。根據(jù)Could you tell me ____?可知本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，A選項(xiàng)是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序
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