【正文】 at+adj.+不可解析：A【詳解】句意：——你為我們做的食物真美味！——謝謝你們能來。本句強調(diào)的中心詞為不可數(shù)名詞progress，應用What引導感嘆句，結(jié)構為：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語?？疾楦袊@句。其結(jié)構是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！本題的中心詞是名詞information，因此用what來引導，排除B/D；而且information還是一個不可數(shù)名詞，前面不用冠詞a。例如：What a beautiful girl she is?。籛hat beautiful music it is?。?）How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語?？疾楦袊@句。故選B。人們必須每天戴上厚厚的口罩。人們必須每天戴上厚厚的口罩。such修飾名詞，其結(jié)構：（1）so+形容詞/副詞；（2）so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；（3）such + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；（4）such+形容詞+復數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞。23．D【詳解】句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)烹飪很有趣。這似乎比我想象的要容易得多。這似乎比我想象的要容易得多。21．A【詳解】句意：我們在初中度過了多么快樂的時光！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)題意，故選C。這里是感嘆句，這里是感嘆形容詞，How+形容詞+主語+be?？疾楦袊@句和動詞辨析。故選D。第一空考查定語從句的引導詞，which的先行詞是物，在定語從句中做主語或賓語；who的先行詞是解析：D【詳解】句意：我們應該向在湖北幫助治療病人的醫(yī)生和護士們學習。句子中China是主語，is developing是謂語，空后的fast“快地”是副詞。what和 how引導感嘆句時，what后接名詞或名詞性短語，how后接形容詞或副詞。第一空填who，第二空填How。第一空考查定語從句的關系詞，which的先行詞是物，who的先行詞是人，本句的解析：D【詳解】句意：——我們應該向在湖北幫助治療病人的醫(yī)生和護士學習。故選D?？疾楦袊@句和動詞辨析。但你無法想象交通多么堵塞！考查感嘆句。What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+！例如：What cold weather it is ! +形容詞（+a+名詞）+（主語+謂語+其他）+！例如：How clever a boy he is!How tall he is!。根據(jù)感嘆句結(jié)構：What +a/an + 形容詞+名詞單數(shù)（+主語+謂語+其他）+! How +形容詞/解析：B【詳解】句意：——你在鄉(xiāng)村的志愿工作怎么樣？——多么激動人心的經(jīng)歷??！我永遠不會忘記。根據(jù)標點符號可知是感嘆句，根據(jù)“terrible”可知是形容詞，用“how+形容詞+主語+謂語動詞”的結(jié)構?？疾楦袊@句。去春游是多么有趣??！考查感嘆句。9．D【詳解】句意：天空是藍色的，我能聞到割草機的氣味。一般用what和how開頭。考查感嘆句。+其他!What + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)\不可數(shù)名詞+主語此處work是不可數(shù)名詞，故應用what修飾。多么艱巨的任務！考查感嘆句。【點睛】感嘆句的構成有兩種，一、what修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種形式：What+（a/an）+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！二、how引導的感嘆句。考查感嘆句?？纯催@個。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構，可知需用“What a [an] +名詞+S+V…!”結(jié)構，故選B?？疾楦袊@句辨析。故選A。感嘆句表示贊美、驚嘆、喜 悅、等感情。感嘆句表示贊美、驚嘆、喜 悅、等感情?！笨芍澳闳〉昧硕啻蟮倪M步??！” 故選A?？疾楦袊@句。考查感嘆句。感嘆句的結(jié)構：What+形容詞+復數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！What+a+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！How+形容詞+a+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！因此排除D項。 an39．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck40．________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B【詳解】句意：——無人駕駛飛機證明在很多方面都很有用。 What33．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.— I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!34．—________ nice day it is today! Let’s go out to play.—That sounds good.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an35．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on36．So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an37．— The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(發(fā)射) on Dec. 27, 2019.— __________ exciting event!A．What a B．How C．How an D．What an38．—Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金邊日環(huán)食)?—What _____ exciting news! It’s reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours.A．a(chǎn)。 think31．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a32．—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A．What an。s important for students to learn them well.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a30．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________.A．What an。 seems C．What an。 raising C．What。 raising D．How。外研版完整版what和how引起的感嘆句句型用法及練習試題一、選擇題1．—The selfdriving plane proves to be useful in many ways. —________ smart the invention is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a2．__________ you39。 raising C．What。 rising B．How a。 seems B．How。s reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.— big news! So it39。 thinkD．How an。 How D．How。