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外研版八年級(jí)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序的概念和用法-全文預(yù)覽

  

【正文】 eijing and Zhangjiakou.A.when it was held B.when was it heldC.what cities it will be held in D.what cities will it be held in36.—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A.how can I get to the bank B.where I can find a restaurantC.when I can find a restaurant D.what can I do next37.—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A.how could I B.how I can C.how can I D.how I did38.—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨) will be held,and I’m wondering ________.—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.A.how will we get there B.which clubs will take partC.what we could do for it D.whether can we do something for it39.—Dave, could you tell me ________?—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing. A.how can I get to Renmin Square B.how I can get to Renmin SquareC.when can I get to Renmin Square D.when I can get to Renmin Square40.—Do you know _________ at this time last night?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.what she is doing B.what she was doingC.what is she doing D.what was she doing【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:朱蒂,你能告訴我你在哪里買的書(shū)包嗎?哦,是的。A和B是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,排除,D是將來(lái)時(shí)排除,結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選C。此處作為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)thinking about的賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,因此排除D項(xiàng)??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。when shall we give out the leaflets疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;what we can do to recycle things陳述語(yǔ)序;how should we save more energy疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;whether can we make our city greener疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序。你知道它們什么時(shí)候發(fā)布嗎?——下個(gè)月。考查賓語(yǔ)從句??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序。著名排球教練郎平。10.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你在哪里買的這件毛衣?——當(dāng)然。故選D。根據(jù)“賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序”的原則,排除A/C選項(xiàng);結(jié)合回答“Let’s make it at half past 6.”可知,此處是問(wèn)見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間,應(yīng)用when提問(wèn),故選D。how 怎樣;how often多久一次;how soon多快;how many times多少次。故選B。15.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——今天商店里太擁擠了。賓語(yǔ)從句必須是陳述語(yǔ)序,排除選項(xiàng)C;根據(jù)回答“It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.”可知,句中沒(méi)有提及人物及時(shí)間,所以引導(dǎo)詞不會(huì)是who及when,此處是以why引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。我們給凱茜打個(gè)電話,她可能知道一些情況。17.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我想知道她為聚會(huì)準(zhǔn)備了什么。故選B。19.C解析:C【詳解】句意:昨天小布萊恩在課堂上問(wèn)老師為什么光比聲音傳播得快。我們?nèi)?wèn)問(wèn)我們的老師。下個(gè)月。22.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我不知道我應(yīng)該買誰(shuí)的小說(shuō)?你能給我一些建議嗎?——莫言的小說(shuō)怎么樣?他現(xiàn)在很出名。故選A。根據(jù)“Excuse me, can you tell me…?”可知,這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,在賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)使用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除CD;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“You can go to the information desk.”以及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處詢問(wèn)的是火車什么時(shí)候離開(kāi),用when來(lái)引導(dǎo)。主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的委婉語(yǔ)氣,從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制,結(jié)合“Summer vacation is ing”表示的將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,可知用be going to表將來(lái),下文Xi’,應(yīng)用where,故選C。根據(jù)句意可知,空處的句子是賓語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除C、D項(xiàng);根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“In the 1960s.”可知,應(yīng)是問(wèn)《大鬧天宮》是什么時(shí)候創(chuàng)作的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句;根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序可知,用陳述語(yǔ)氣,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),C、D兩項(xiàng)不符合句意;再者根據(jù)“I wonder”可知,賓語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)容是不確定的,因此用引導(dǎo)詞whether。wonder后接賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AD;wonder后從句表示想知道的問(wèn)題,排除C。根據(jù)“At 8 o’clock.”可知,上句詢問(wèn)的應(yīng)該是什么時(shí)間;又根據(jù)“Could you please tell me...”可知,此句是賓語(yǔ)從句,而賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序要用陳述語(yǔ)序,也就是“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他”的格式;結(jié)合選項(xiàng),“what time she will start”符合句意。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除BD;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Next Thursday morning.”可知,對(duì)將來(lái)時(shí)間提問(wèn),故選C。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“By searching the Internet”可知,是詢問(wèn)某種方式,用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,故選C。故選D。where did you buy it你在哪里買的它,疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;why did you buy it你為什么買它,疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;where you bought it你在哪里買的它,陳述語(yǔ)序;why you bought it你為什么買它,陳述語(yǔ)序。你能告訴我去西山博物館怎么走嗎?——當(dāng)然。34.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我有多少人加入了這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部嗎? ——我不確定。35.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——2022年冬奧會(huì)將在中國(guó)舉行。此句是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除B和D選項(xiàng)??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。故選B。根據(jù)“賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序”的原則,排除A/D選項(xiàng);根據(jù)
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