【正文】
用一般將來時;主語“A meeting”和謂語動詞“hold(舉辦)”為被動關(guān)系,所以此句應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)??疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“in 2020”可知,此句應(yīng)用一般過去時??疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。僅僅三個月后。故選B。how long多久,用來對一段時間進(jìn)行提問,答語通常是“for+一段時間”。how many多少,用來對復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問??疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹8鶕?jù)句意和下面的回答“In three years”可知,這里問的是“多久……”,故選A??疾橐蓡栐~辨析。How long多長時間,對時間段提問;How far多遠(yuǎn),對距離提問;How soon多久,對將要用的時間提問;How often多久一次,對頻率提問。本題考查特殊疑問句。根據(jù)“20 minutes by bus”可知表達(dá)的是“有多遠(yuǎn)”,用疑問詞“how far”。how far多遠(yuǎn);how long多長時間;how soon多久;how often多長時間一次。how long多長;how often多久一次;how soon多久以后;how far多遠(yuǎn)。考查特殊疑問句。47.D【詳解】句意“米勒,你多久去學(xué)DIY課?每個星期六的下午”。考查特殊疑問句。九、選擇題46.D【詳解】句意:——你多久和你的朋友打一次籃球?——一周一次??疾楦袊@句。45.D【詳解】句意:暴雨太糟糕了!很多人在回家的路上受傷了。多聰明的一個東西啊!考查感嘆句和形容詞。44.B【詳解】句意:事實(shí)證明,自動駕駛飛機(jī)在許多方面都很有用。“story”是可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞, “exciting”是元音音素開頭的單詞,用“what an 形容詞解析:C【詳解】句意:——多么有趣的一個故事!——你看起來多么興奮啊!我可以看看么?考查感嘆句??疾楦袊@句。42.D【詳解】句意:——多么可怕的天氣! ——是的,那天蘇州有很多人受了重傷。這似乎比我想象的要容易得多。這似乎比我想象的要容易得多。driving開車,動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞形式;to drive動詞不定式;drive動詞原形。第二空即可寫成dare climb也可寫成dares to climb,故選A。39.A解析:A【解析】句意“這個小男孩非常的勇敢,我敢說,他敢爬上那棵高的樹”??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。must必須,一定,表推測時,語氣最肯定;could可能,表推測時,其意很不肯定;shall將,會;should應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)該,表示推測時,其語氣比較肯定,它通常指非??赡艿氖?,并暗示其推測有一定的事實(shí)依據(jù)或者合乎常理。can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。36.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我怎樣續(xù)借圖書館的書嗎?——非常樂意。考查情態(tài)動詞。 take away帶走。34.D解析:D【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你刷牙的時候, 請關(guān)閉水源??疾閯釉~短語。根據(jù)空后“dialogues”可知是編造對話,用make up符合語境。你如何提升它?——謝謝。be made of由……制造,可看出原材料,be made from由……制造,看不出原材料;be made in,在……地方制造;be made with 指“制作中用了什么東西”,看不出原材料。at在;in在……中;on在……上;with和。故選C。29.C解析:C【詳解】句意:“中國肝膽外科專家”吳孟超在周六去世,享年99歲??疾榻樵~辨析。above在……上方,超過;against反對,倚著;under在……下面,常指正下方;below在……下方,可以是正下方,也可以是斜下方。on用于具體某一天;in用在年,季節(jié)和月份等前面;for用于一段時間之前;at用在具體幾點(diǎn)鐘前面,結(jié)合題干“July 18”,可知是在具體某一天前,故選A。根據(jù)句意可知,本題考查known as“被稱為”。故選C。24.C解析:C【詳解】句意:徐州地鐵2號線于2020年11月28日正式投入使用,這是我們?nèi)粘I钪凶钪匾氖录弧?3.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——史密斯先生什么時候到? ——9月6日。記?。猴L(fēng)箏頂著風(fēng)高飛,而不是順著風(fēng)。根據(jù)句意可知,空格所在句說的意思是:必須對孩子有耐心。21.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——邁克完成作業(yè)還需要很長時間。四、選擇題20.D解析:D【詳解】句意:眾所周知,情緒會影響我們的健康。19.C解析:C【詳解】句意:由于三星堆遺址發(fā)現(xiàn)了大量的珍品,它于今年3月被命名為中國青少年科教基地。考查名詞詞義辨析。考查名詞辨析。考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“dealing with memory problems”可知,此處指的是處理問題的方法,故選C。三、選擇題15.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你真的認(rèn)為你能在幾個小時內(nèi)學(xué)到那么多嗎? ——對。第一空表示sb. was found +形容詞“某人被發(fā)現(xiàn)處于某種狀態(tài)”,故用形容詞dead作主語補(bǔ)足語。沒人知道他什么時候死的。根據(jù)“I am free only this Sunday.”我只有這個星期天有空。13.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你想什么時候和我一起去南京園博園,這個星期五還是這個星期六? ——都不行??疾椴欢ù~。根據(jù)語境可知,空格處應(yīng)填不定代詞表示“一”的概念,且European以輔音音素開頭,故應(yīng)用a。此處泛指一個想法,用不定冠詞修飾,useful首字母發(fā)輔音音素,故選A。第二空表示“一個更綠色的世界”,且greener以輔音音素開頭,所以填a。不定冠詞a/an表示“一”的意義,其中a用于以輔音音素開頭的詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的詞前。故選D??键c(diǎn):考查冠詞。考點(diǎn):考查冠詞。a用在輔音開頭的單詞前面;an用于以元音開頭的單詞前。6.A解析:A【解析】試題分析:句意:吉剛才姆開車走了一小時。5.A解析:A【解析】試題分析:句意:從這個學(xué)校到車站有多遠(yuǎn)?從這里走路要11公里??疾楣谠~辨析。3.B解析:B【解析】【詳解】句意:克里斯多夫.哥倫布,探險家,來自于一個歐洲國家。a是不定冠詞,放在輔音音素開頭的單詞前,表示泛指;an是不定冠詞,放在元音音素開頭的單詞前,表示泛指;the是定冠詞,表示特指或者上文提及的內(nèi)容。2.A解析:A【解析】【詳解】句意:——事實(shí)是人口有增加??疾楣谠~用法。 aren’t used toC.not moving。t take long. Just in about three months.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often十、選擇題55.It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020.A.build B.built C.were built D.have built56.—A meeting ________ in our munity to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend. —That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held57.A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built58.We39。 What B.How。 seems B.How。 dares to climbB.dare to say。 dying D.has been dead。 death B.has dead。 the C./。 the C.the。 a C.a(chǎn)。 / C.a(chǎn)。/ C.the。a B./。 / B.a(chǎn)n。 an B.the。 / B.a(chǎn)。 a B./。 died。 death。, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.A.a(chǎn)bove B.a(chǎn)gainst C.under D.below28.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On29.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.by30.— Maybe you should call her up. — But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.on D.with31.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with六、選擇題32.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up33.—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out34.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off七、選擇題35.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need36.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ e to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t37.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should38.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t39.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say。 dares climbed40.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive八、選擇題41.—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A.What。 looks42.—________ terrible weather! —Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A.What a B.How a C.How D.What43.—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A.What an。 What44.The selfdriving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is!A.How smart B.What a smart C.How boring D.What boring45.________ t