【正文】 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，且主句用了一般將來(lái)時(shí)，根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者， 所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。repairs一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)第三人稱單數(shù)形式；is repaired一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)第三人稱單數(shù)形式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will repair一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式；will be repaired一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。repairs一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)第三人稱單數(shù)形式；is rep解析：B【詳解】句意：——我父親的辦公室在城東。19．B【詳解】句意：——我父親的辦公室在城東。考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。當(dāng)read，write，clean，cook，cut，wear，carry等用作不及物動(dòng)詞，且表示主語(yǔ)的某種屬性時(shí)，通常用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。17．A【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為這首詩(shī)怎么樣？——它有點(diǎn)太長(zhǎng)了，但不管怎么說(shuō)，它讀起來(lái)很好。were sent一般過(guò)去式被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；are sent一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will be sent一般解析：C【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)偛盼以趯W(xué)校門口看到幾箱書(shū)。根據(jù)題意，故選A?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)now可知應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，但是主語(yǔ)是it＝soccer，應(yīng)該是足球被踢，所以應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選B。pleted一般過(guò)去時(shí)；were pleted一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will plete一般將來(lái)時(shí)；will be pleted一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；根據(jù)“in 10 days.”可知在未來(lái)的10天，可推測(cè)出此處是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以用“will be pleted”，故選D。故選：C13．D【詳解】句意：火神山醫(yī)院和雷神山醫(yī)院將在10天內(nèi)建成，這讓全世界都感到驚訝。句子描述的是一種客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。needed需要，過(guò)去式或者過(guò)去分詞；are needed被需要，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；were needed被需要，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；will be needed將被需要，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)句意理解及句中的時(shí)間in the following months可知，這里說(shuō)的是將來(lái)的事情，且主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。needed需要，過(guò)去式或者過(guò)去分詞；are needed被需要，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；w解析：D【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在人們還是應(yīng)該保持社交距離。10．D【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在人們還是應(yīng)該保持社交距離。我們什么時(shí)候吃飯？——直到半小時(shí)后準(zhǔn)備好。我們什么時(shí)候吃飯？——直到半小時(shí)后準(zhǔn)備好。從句主語(yǔ)books和謂語(yǔ)raise之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。told告訴，過(guò)去式；tell告訴，動(dòng)詞原形；will be told告訴，一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)；was解析：D【詳解】句意：——你好，海倫！——哦，吉姆！真是個(gè)驚喜！我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你還在上海出差?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。discussed討論，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去形式；will discuss討論，動(dòng)詞將來(lái)形式；is discussed被討論，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)形式；will be discussed將被討論，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的一般將來(lái)形式。考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。由this April可知，本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)；分析句意可知，“最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)”和“給予熱烈歡迎”之間有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，即醫(yī)療隊(duì)被熱烈歡迎，故本句為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，因此本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。3．B【詳解】句意：今年4月，最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)從武漢返回南京時(shí)受到了熱烈歡迎。如果再給你兩天時(shí)間，你能完成嗎？考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！灰獡?dān)心?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！较轮芡旯ぃú趴梢裕?be against B．be paid attention。 are allowedC．if。taken D．waspicture________10picture?—It’sinis will plete D．is developing。t it? — Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played15．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held16．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．a(chǎn)re sent C．will be sent D．were being sent17．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well.A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read18．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair19．一My father39。s reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．plete B．is pleted C．will plete D．will be pleted6．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes7．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told8．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．a(chǎn)re raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised9．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared10．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．a(chǎn)re needed C．were needed D．will be needed11．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.A．separate B．separated C．a(chǎn)re separated D．is separated12．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A．has pleted B．will plete C．is pleted D．will be pleted13．It is amazing