【正文】 ：想出解決這個(gè)難題的新辦法的人將得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。他們都對(duì)它評(píng)價(jià)很高。故選C。根據(jù)“What should I do when an earthquake happens”及生活常識(shí)可知，當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候，需要冷靜下來(lái)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。37．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，先生，醫(yī)院里不允許吸煙。put in安裝；put up張貼；put out熄滅；put on穿上?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。39．C解析：C【詳解】句意：工人們張貼了一個(gè)標(biāo)志，警告人們這里有危險(xiǎn)。40．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我知道你一定很忙，當(dāng)然我不想占用你太多時(shí)間。故選B。put up張貼；take up占據(jù)；give up放棄；make up彌補(bǔ)。put out撲滅；put in安裝；put up張貼；put on穿上。根據(jù)“...tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress”可知，此處表示拋棄傳統(tǒng)。故選C。我要把煙滅了。根據(jù)“You won’t want to make others feel unfortable.”，可知應(yīng)是注意說(shuō)話的方式，才能不讓別人感覺不舒服。36．A解析：A【詳解】句意：注意你說(shuō)話的方式。考查短語(yǔ)辨析。look over檢查；think about考慮；think highly of高度評(píng)價(jià)；win the heart of贏得……的心。根據(jù)“how to work out the puzzle ”可知應(yīng)該是想出一個(gè)新主意，根據(jù)“who … a new idea of how to work out the puzzle”可知應(yīng)該是想出新主意的人會(huì)得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，故選B。led to導(dǎo)致；taken on承擔(dān)；chosen from從……之間選擇；connected with與……聯(lián)系。根據(jù)“too much room”可知此處表示占據(jù)空間，用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)take up。故選D。30．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)為什么來(lái)中國(guó)？——體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化，找到最適合自己的大學(xué)。故選D。根據(jù)disease和下文“city planners will e up with new ideas to fight it”，可知是爆發(fā)疾病，故選B。根據(jù)“…cooperation and development”可知，是推動(dòng)合作與發(fā)展，故選A。故選C。25．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該勇敢地承擔(dān)這項(xiàng)工作，而不是抱怨太多。24．D解析：D【詳解】句意：作為一名志愿者，他經(jīng)常去醫(yī)院鼓勵(lì)病人?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. 打開；B. 關(guān)閉；C. 向(某人)求助；。根據(jù)“Volunteers...leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly.”可知，此處表示分發(fā)傳單，應(yīng)用hand out。故選D。20．D解析：D【詳解】句意：事實(shí)證明，《你好，李煥英》的導(dǎo)演已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)最成功的女性電影人之一。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，故選D。take down取下。根據(jù)“Last week a fireman came to our school”及常識(shí)可知消防員告訴我們著火了怎么辦，用breaks out表示火災(zāi)的突發(fā)。故選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。stay up熬夜；wake up醒來(lái)；e up發(fā)生；make up編造。show up出現(xiàn)；get up起床；wake up醒來(lái)；stay up熬夜。根據(jù)“bee worried”可知不會(huì)處理壓力才會(huì)擔(dān)心，用deal with符合語(yǔ)境。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——許多學(xué)生不知道如何處理壓力，變得擔(dān)心?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。taken out去除；carried out實(shí)施，執(zhí)行；turned out結(jié)果是；worked out計(jì)算出。根據(jù)句中“…rings up”和空后“…the call to…”可知，這里指接通電話，故選D。 請(qǐng)把電話轉(zhuǎn)到銷售部?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)“I have already made a detailed plan.”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，有了計(jì)劃后，下一步應(yīng)是實(shí)施計(jì)劃。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——為了提高我的英語(yǔ)水平，我已經(jīng)制定了一個(gè)詳細(xì)的計(jì)劃?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。taken out取出；carried out執(zhí)行，實(shí)行；turned out結(jié)果是；worked out算出。put up張貼；put down放下；put on增重；put off推遲。根據(jù)句意I really shouldn’t have shouted …可知，說(shuō)話人很后悔，但控制不住，故應(yīng)選B。根據(jù)“while you are away”和“children”可知，當(dāng)你離開的時(shí)候，此處應(yīng)是照顧孩子。 price D．puts up with。s _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in17．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________.A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out18．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off19．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Look