【正文】 to every detail”可知，科學(xué)家們盡力注意每一個細(xì)節(jié)。Beijing is the capital of China北京是中國首都；The new park looks beautiful新公園看起來很漂亮；Some subjects are difficult一些科目很難；I think my pet dog is very cute我覺得我的寵物狗很可愛?！獩]有付出就沒有收獲。根據(jù)句意，可知這里是表達(dá)沒有付出就沒有收獲，故選A。考查諺語。36．A解析：A【詳解】句意：親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度，為什么不試穿下莎麗服裝呢?本題考查諺語辨析。37．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我花了一整夜準(zhǔn)備考試．——我的天啊．精力不能過度消耗，不要熬太晚，否則你會筋疲力盡的．考查諺語辨析。you can39。t stay up too late,or you39。A人人皆有得意日；B人多力量大；C熟能生巧；D這山望著那山高。熟能生巧。熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends過分地消耗精力；It never rains but it pours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情。故選A項。選C。38．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——Amy，你的發(fā)音現(xiàn)在是如此的優(yōu)美。Do as Romans do when in Rome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。t put your eggs in one basket不要把雞蛋放到一個籃子里。根據(jù)下文“Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear? 親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度，為什么不試穿下莎麗服呢? ”可知，此處應(yīng)用“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。No pains, no gains不勞無獲；East and west, home is the best. 金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩?！昧?。No pain, no gain沒有付出就沒有收獲；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘謬以千里；Don39。故選A。故選C?？疾槌ＷR習(xí)語。根據(jù)“How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?”可知，入鄉(xiāng)隨俗可以和當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤茫蔬xC。故選C。30．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對五位工人來說，推開那個壞掉的貨車很難。故選D。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜，那就是事實勝于雄辯。Don’t burn the candle at both ends蠟燭不要兩頭點；Actions speak louder than words事實勝于雄辯；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里；Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高。27．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的報告，現(xiàn)在我感到很累。26．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我的車在去機場的路上拋錨了，所以我乘出租車趕到那里，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了?？疾榱?xí)語辨析。根據(jù)“I do hope that you will act soon.”可知，跟行動相關(guān)，故選C?！?，就像俗話說的，“行動勝于言語”。What you do isn’t ；What you do is as important as you ；What you do is more important than what you ；What you do is less important than you 。根據(jù)“It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.”可知，此處用“眾人拾柴火焰高”符合，故選A。22．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——如果我們每個人都愿意幫忙，清理所有的垃圾是很容易的?？疾樗渍Z。A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬之千里；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難朋友才是真朋友；The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。burn the candle at both ends過度勞累；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；the early bird catches the wom早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；no pain, no gain沒有耕耘就沒有收獲；根據(jù)“My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work.”可知，此處應(yīng)用no pain, no gain形容比較貼切，故選D。根據(jù)“Her father gave her some money for working. The next day Amy couldn’t find her money. Then she found it. It was in her backpack”可知，這句話要表現(xiàn)的事實情況就是她最終在背包里找到了錢，故選B。然后她找到了。根據(jù)“You are sitting there in silence all morning.”你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發(fā)，結(jié)合“What’s eating you?”你為什么不高興，可知此處也可以問“發(fā)生什么事了”，故選D。17．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你為什么不高興？你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發(fā)?！嫘疫\！正如俗話所說“人人皆有得意時”?？疾榱?xí)語和情景交際?！迸c諺語不要“孤注一擲”意思一致。記住，蠟燭不能兩頭燒，精神不能過度消耗。the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高；every dog has its day凡人都有得意日；the early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；actions speak louder than words行勝于言。根據(jù)“Volunteers tried their best to clean the park last weekend.”和“And everyone c an make an effort to protect the environment.”可知，空處是指人多力量大。——眾人拾柴火焰高。考查情景交際。It couldn’t be better那再好不過了；You really have me there你真地說服我了； Take your time慢慢來；Let’s call it a day今天就到這兒吧。我得下班去參加一個重要的晚宴。根據(jù)“We can’t be too careful. ”可知，空處應(yīng)是陳述鼓勵戴口罩的觀點，所以B選項“預(yù)防勝于治療”符合語境。——我們再小心也不為過。根據(jù)“He is always telling his director how to run the business...”可知，他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營企業(yè)。根據(jù)“It is a big job”可知，一項艱巨的工作需要眾人一起完成，所以此空填“人多力量大”符合，故選A。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——看看這爛攤子！你覺得我們需要多少時間才能弄清楚？——這是一項艱巨的工作，但人多力量大。5．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：――你覺得這部新影片怎樣？――老實說，我不喜歡結(jié)尾。A. practice makes perfect熟能生巧；B. it never rains but it pours禍不單行；C. many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高；D. the grass is always greener on the other side鄰家芳草綠, 他鄉(xiāng)月更圓。如果你每天堅持練習(xí)講英語。在朋友幫助下完成了任務(wù)，人多力量大。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends魚與熊掌不可兼得；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket孤注一擲；根據(jù)“All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.”可知，此處應(yīng)用人多力量大形容，故選A。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——鹽城全體人民要共同努力，把我們的家鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)得更加美麗?！е晾?，謬以千里。 ll be tired out.A．You can39。初中英語(完整版)考查常識和習(xí)語專項練習(xí)一、選擇題1．— My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—________.A．Eve