【正文】 ve up his yearly holiday plan to JamaicaB.s door, and he had a harder time shutting those out that he did not want in his life. Ian Fleming39。 Regardless of book sales or family obligations, Fleming managed to live the life he wanted. As the years passed, his passion for golfing increased so he took more time with it. Fleming39。 For 6 years Fleming traveled each winter to Jamaica, lounging in paradise, romancing women, chasing the sunset, but it was not until he faced the pressure of a married woman who was pregnant with his child did Fleming start the writer39。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Simply being back in the Black Forest and having such pleasant hikes is definitely good for the soul”可知作者認(rèn)為簡(jiǎn)單地回到黑森林，進(jìn)行這樣愉快的徒步旅行肯定對(duì)靈魂有好處，故選B。根據(jù)第二段中的“Sitting down at one of the benches surrounding the lake for a piic was satisfying in two ways.”可知作者在湖邊的長(zhǎng)椅上坐下來(lái)野餐有兩方面的滿(mǎn)足感，即作者坐在長(zhǎng)椅上時(shí)感到滿(mǎn)足，故選B。 （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)。D.characterGo outdoors and get close to nature.（4）According to the author, being back in the Black Forest and having pleasant hikes does good to one39。B.C.Content.Tower. Simply being back in the Black Forest and having such pleasant hikes is definitely good for the soul and I highly remend getting yourself outside, be it in the Black Forest or anywhere outdoors. Get your intake of vitamin D and, most importantly, take in the moments that nature has to offer.（1）What does the underlined word tarn in paragraph Ⅰ refer to? A. The hike up wasn39。 Sitting down at one of the benches surrounding the lake for a piic was satisfying in two ways. I was aware of the world39。 When returning to southwestern Germany, where my parents live, it is pulsory for me to go on a hike to connect with nature and reconnect with myself. So, that is exactly what I did the first sunny Sunday back in the beautiful Black Forest. The Huzenbacher See is a tarn in the middle of the northern Black Forest with abundant nature surrounding it. Approaching it after a good hour walk, I saw fascinating blue dragonflies in quantity that attracted us by the way they flew around. They didn39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。故選D。所以它是被自己的糞便困住了。t answer it ”及“Sam has a fulltime job and cannot spend his days answering requests to fix leaking baths or carry cash to the bank”可知，作者讓Sam不要應(yīng)門(mén)，因?yàn)樗龑?duì)那些找Sam的人不斷的敲門(mén)感到厭煩。D.C.B.Make a nest for the bird.（4）What can we learn about Sam from the text? A.Shelter from rain.It got caught in the rain.D.She got excited. Why does everyone think you must solve the problems around here? I said to Sam when he returned with his story. It39。 Sam asked him to repeat that. Number two, Mervin said. The pigeon has been sitting in his own number two, and now it39。 Sam followed Mervin upstairs. Mervin pointed and turned to let Sam look. It was a pigeon, the most mon of all birds, the bird most likely to foul (弄臟) your newly washed car. And it wasn39。s a bird on the second floor, he said. It39。 Sam opened the door and it was Mervin.t answer it, I said to Sam. Our door in the inner city is constantly knocked on。4．閱讀理解 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone.可知作者覺(jué)得自己選擇一個(gè)人旅游讓自己看到了更大的世界，以及最后一段中的Though I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadn39。t you travel with us?’ one of the backpackers offered可知這些背包客邀請(qǐng)作者一起旅游，說(shuō)明他們很熱心；根據(jù) They were experienced adventurers who would work for a few months, save, then travel for as long as they could可知這些背包客旅游經(jīng)驗(yàn)很豐富，所以是值得信任的，綜合選C。根據(jù)第一段中的My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didn39。The woman missed the phone call with the purpose of traveling alone.D.it could add excitement to get a free ride（4）What can be inferred from the passage? A.s sixth sense told her that ______. A.sorry about the impractical plan（2）Which of the following best describes the backpackers the author met? A.B.sick of riding on a bumpy bus The bus screamed to a stop in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers boarded and struck up a conversation with me. They asked typical travelers39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。一個(gè)人帶來(lái)了許多新鮮的草莓。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t mine to begin with and that he always intended to give it away. ”格雷梅爾是一個(gè)沒(méi)有孩子的單身男人，他在芝加哥同一所房子里住了95年，一直過(guò)著簡(jiǎn)樸的生活。They are caring and kind to each other.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，格雷梅爾是一個(gè)沒(méi)有孩子的單身男人，他在芝加哥同一所房子里住了95年，一直過(guò)著簡(jiǎn)樸的生活。s neighbors from the text? A.He raised many pet dogs in his life.B.how Gremel earned the moneyB. The Gremel Wildlife shelter was founded on June 4. Illinois Audubon Society president Jim Herkert said Gremel39。 A single man with no kids, Gremel has lived in the same Chicago house for 95 years, and has always lived simply, neighbor Patrick Falso told TODAY. Falso said he heard Gremel say many times the money wasn39。 （4）考查主旨大意。故選A。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.The early bird catches the worm.The level of English spoken in Japan is relatively low.C.Natsuko is Takamizawa39。Because she was unwilling to learn English.（2）What can we know from the third paragraph? A.Because she was too young to learn English.C. The EF English Proficiency Index is a measure of the level of English spoken in a country. Japan ranks 49th among countries where English is not the first language. This situation is slowly changing as younger generations wele English. However, Takamizawa believes real change will not happen unless Japanese people bee more open to the rest of the world. With around 500 days to go until the games begin, the whole Takamizawa family is ready to wele the world to Tokyo.（1）Why couldn39。s phone every day. They also often work together directly on phrases that